नारी शक्ति पुरस्कार
nari shakti puraskar ya samman (aangrezi: Women Power Award) bharat sarakar dvara mahilaoan ko samman ke roop mean diya jata hai. ye puraskar un mahilaoan ko diya jata hai, jinhoanne ummid se badhakar kary kiya ho athava bandhe-bandhaye dharre ko chunauti di ho aur mahila sashaktikaran mean avismaraniy yogadan kiya ho.[1]
itihas
prachin kal se hi bharatiy itihas mean mahilaean mahatvapoorn bhoomika nibhati rahi haian. hamean pata hai ki vaidik ya upanishadh yug mean maitreyi, gargi aur any mahilaoan ne brahm ke oopar vichar karane ki yogyata ke adhar par rrishiyoan ka sthan prapt kiya tha. hajaroan brahmanoan ki upasthiti mean vidushi gargi ne brahm ke oopar shastrarth karane ki chunauti yajnavalky ko di thi. svatantrata poorv samay mean mahilaoan ne shiksha aur samajik unnati ke uddeshy ke lie netritv kiya tha. varsh 1950 mean bharat duniya ke aise kuchh deshoan mean gina jata tha jinhoanne apane nagarikoan ko sarvabhaumik vayask matadhikar pradan kiya tha. mahilaoan ne yuva bharat ke vikas ka marg prashast kiya. aur, aj ham dekh rahe haian ki mahilaean sarakar, vyapar, khel, sashastr baloan aur yahaan tak ki vastavik r aauket vijnan mean bhi agrani bhoomika nibha rahi haian. mahilaoan ne samast manak to d diye haian aur pratidin ne-ne manak sthapit kar rahi haian.[1]
gathan
nari shakti puraskar 1999 mean gathit kiya gaya tha taki un mahilaoan ka samman kiya ja sake jinhoanne ummidoan se badhakar kam kiya, aur mahila sashaktikaran mean avismaraniy yogadan kiya ho. bharat sarakar ye puraskar un vyaktiyoan aur sansthanoan ko pradan karati hai jinhoanne mahilaoan ke lie abhootapoorv seva ki ho. mahila vikas aur unnayan ke kshetr mean shanadar yogadan karane ke lie yah puraskar pradan kie jate haian. 2016 mean nari shakti puraskar vibhinn kshetroan ka pratinidhitv karane vali mahilaoan aur sansthanoan ko diya ja raha hai. jisake maddenajar mahila evan bal vikas mantralay ne un ummidavaroan ka chayan kiya hai jo samajik udyamita, kala, bagavani, yog, paryavaran sanrakshan, patrakarita, nrity, samajik kary, vijnan aur praudyogiki jaise vibhinn kshetroan mean agrani bhoomika nibhaee hai. mahilaoan ne in sabhi kshetroan mean rashtriy aur aantarashtriy star par apani chhap chho di hai tatha poori duniya ke samane yah sabit kar diya hai ki saphalata ke lie laiangik sima ka koee astitv nahian hota. samast puraskrit log samajik udyamita nirman, jaivik khapat ko protsahan dene aur satat paryavaran ke nirman jaise ne aur ubharate hue kshetroan mean yogadan kar rahe haian. yah dekhana bahut utsahavardhak hai ki in sabhi kshetroan mean mahilaean netritv kar rahi haian, jisase bhavi vikas ki rooparekha tay hogi.
bharatiy mahilaoan ka svaroop
in purashkar vijetaoan ne aantariksh anusandhan, relave, motarasaikliang aur pavartarohan jaise kshetroan mean apani maujoodagi darj karakar mahilaoan se ju di roodhivadi soch ko chunauti di hai. inhhoanne n keval chunauti di hai balki un kshetroan mean uthkrishhtata prapti ki hai jahaan itihas mean kabhi mahilaoan ki bhagidari nahian dekhi gee. isaro ke vaijnanikoan aur ianjiniyaroan, pahali dijal tren chalak sushri mumataj kaji, motarasaiklisht sushri palhlavi phaujadar aur parvatarohi sushri sunita choken aise yuva bharatiyoan ke liye ek udaharan haian jo apane sapanoan ko poora karane ke lie k di mehanat karate haian. ye vijeta badalate vaishvik bharat ki ek alag tashvir pesh karate haian. sushri tiyasha adya aur sushri bano haralu ne matsy vidal ke shikar par rok lagane ke lie sangharsh kiya. sushri vi.nanaml ne yog ki shiksha dene ke lie behatarin yogadan diya. aj unake vidyarthi deshabhar mean yog ki shiksha dene ke kary mean jute hue haian.[1]
samman shreniyaan
- 'devi ahilyabaee holkar puraskar' sarvashreshth niji kshetr ke sangathan ya sarvajanik kshetr ke upakram (piesayoo) ke lie diya jata hai, jo mahilaoan ke kalyan ko badhava deta hai. is puraskar ka nam maratha malava samrajy ki 18vian shatabdi ki shasika ahilyabaee holkar (1725-1795) ke nam par rakha gaya hai.
- kannagi devi puraskar sarvashreshth rajy ke lie diya jata hai, jisane bal liang anupat mean sudhar kiya hai. is puraskar ka nam tamil mahakavy shilappadikaram ki keandriy charitr kannagi ke nam par rakha gaya hai. tamil paranpara mean kannagi ko devi mana jata hai.
- mahilaoan ko sevaean aur suvidhaean pradan karane ke lie sarvashreshth shahari sthaniy nikay ke lie mata jijabaee puraskar diya jata hai. yah puraskar chhatrapati shivaji ki mata jijabaee ke nam par rakha gaya hai.
- mahilaoan ke kalyan ke lie utkrisht kary karane vale ek nagarik samaj sangathan ko rani gaidinalyoo jeliyaang puraskar diya jata hai. is puraskar ka nam 20vian sadi ki naga adhyatmik aur rajanitik neta rani gaidinalyoo ke nam par rakha gaya hai, jinhoanne bharat mean british shasan ke khilaph vidroh kiya tha.
- rani lakshmibaee puraskar mahila sashaktikaran ke kshetr mean anusandhan evan vikas ke lie sarvashreshth sansthan ko diya jata hai. is puraskar ka nam jhaansi ki rani lakshmibaee ke nam par rakha gaya hai.
- rani rudrama devi puraskar do jila panchayatoan aur do gram panchayatoan ko vishesh roop se "beti bachao, beti padhao" yojana se sanbandhit mahila kalyan ke kshetr mean kam karane ke lie diya jata hai. is puraskar ka nam dakkan ke pathar mean kakatiy vansh ki 13vian shatabdi ki shasak rudrama devi ke nam par rakha gaya hai.
- do vyaktigat shreniyaan
- sahas aur bahaduri ke lie puraskar.
- mahilaoan ke prayas, samudayik kary ya mahila sashaktikaran mean utkrisht yogadan dene ke lie puraskar.
sarakar dvara protsahan
sarakar ne un mahilaoan aur sanshthanoan ko samhmanit kiya hai jo kamajor aur pi dit mahilaoan ke lie kary kar rahe hai aur jinhhean hiansa ka samana karana p d raha hai. isake alava desh ke sudooravarti ilakoan mean liang anupat mean sudhar ke lie mahilaoan ko arthik shvatantrata ke prati prothsahit karane, mahila kisanoan ke lie vikas kary karane tatha vashtavik vikas ke lie prayas kiye ja rahe haian. chhaanv phaunhdeshan aur shikshit rojagar kenhdr prabandhak samiti, sadhana mahila sangh jaise sanshthanoan tatha d aau. kalhpana shankar ne apani sanshtha ‘haiand in haiand’ ke jariye samaj mean mahilaoan ki unhnati ke lie jamini shtar par kary kiya hai. in purashkar vijetaoan ne yah sabit kiya hai ki naye vichar akhsar sthitijanhy badhaoan ko par kar sakate haian. vittiy avasaroan ki kami ka samana kar rahi mahilaoan ne dhan jutane ke lie soshal midiya ka upayog kiya hai. prakritik apadaoan ke bad unhhean shthaniy logoan ke punarvas ke lie anoothe tarike mil gaye haian. arthik avasaroan ki kami ke sath mahilaoan ne dijital arthavhyavashtha mean pravesh kiya hai. purashkar vijetaoan mean se ek ‘sharan’ ki shthapak d aau. nanhdita shah ka uddeshhy madhumeh mukht bharat banana hai. ek taikhsatail dijainar sushri kalhyani pramod balakrishhnan ne paranparik shilhp ko badhava dekar garib bunakaroan ki madad ki hai.[1]
sarakari v gair sarakari sangathanoan dvara sudhar
sarakari aur gair-sarakari sangathanoan ne apane-apane kshetroan mean jivan mean sudhar lane ke lie dashakoan tak kam kiya hai. logoan ne apane gharoan ke aram ko chho dakar logoan ke kalyan ke lie sangharsh kiya hai aur unaka sath diya hai. parivartan dhire-dhire ata hai lekin in mahilaoan aur sansthanoan ne yah sabit kar diya hai ki sangathit prayatnoan se sakaratmak badalav ata hai. in labharthiyoan ne yah sabit kiya hai ki koee bhi vyakti agar than le to kuchh bhi sanbhav hai. 2016 ke nari shakti puraskar ne hamare desh ke ek alag star ko pramanit kiya hai ye puraskar pane vali jivat mahilaean apane samarpan, vishvas aur prerana ke lie mishal haian. in mahilaoan ne yah sabit kiya hai ki yadi koee vyakti sahi disha mean kary kare to lakhoan logoan ke jivan mean sudhar laya ja sakata hai. aie ham logoan ko prerit karean ki ve shreshth bharat ke lie janakalyan ke kary jari rakhean.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh