महाराष्ट्र की संस्कृति
maharashtr ka saanskritik jivan prachin bharatiy sanskriti, sabhyata aur aitihasik ghatanaoan ke prabhavoan ka mishran hai. marathi bhasha aur marathi sahity ka vikas maharashtr ki saanskritik pahachan ki abhivyakti hai. sthaniy v kshetriy devataoan ke prati bhakti, jnaneshvar v tukaram jaise sant kaviyoan ki shikshaoan aur chhatrapati shivaji v any rajanitik tatha samajik netaoan ke prati adarabhav, maharashtr ki sanskriti ki vishesh pahachan hai. kolhapur, tulajapur, pandharapur, nasik, akola, phaltan, aanbejogaee aur chipaloon v any dharmik sthaloan par door-door se shraddhalu ate haian. meloan aur tyoharoan ka bhi mahatv kam nahian hai. maharashtr ke saanskritik jivan mean ganesh chaturthi, ramanavami, any sthaniy v kshetriy mele aur tyohar mahattvapoorn sthan rakhate haian. inake dvara logoan ka sthaniy tatha kshetriy mel-milap hota hai aur ye samajik ekata ko badhava dete haian. andh dharmoan ke tyoharoan mean bhi log b di sankhya mean shamil hote haian, jo saanskritik jivan ke mahanagariy charitr ko darshata hai. ‘mahanubhav mat’ aur d aauktar bhimarav ambedakar dvara punarjivit kie ge bauddh dharm se saanskritik jivan ko naya ayam mila hai.
- rangamanch
1990 ke dashak mean maharashtr mean rangamanch par vishesh dhyan diya gaya; vi. khadilakar aur vijay teandulakar jaise natakakar aur balagandharv jaise kalakaroan ne marathi natak ko kala ke roop mean sthapit kar diya. bharat ke film udyog ki shuruat ka shrey dada sahab phalke aur baboorav peantar jaise agraniyoan ko jata hai. pune ki prabhat film kampani, sant tukaram aur jnaneshvar ke nirman ke lie prasiddh huee. hindi sinema ke kshetr mean nana patekar aur madhuri dikshit jaise marathi kalakar vishesh roop se saphal rahe haian. marathi sahity ki hi tarah maharashtr mean sangit ki bhi prachin parampara hai. lagabhag 14vian shatabdi mean isaka mel bharatiy sangit se hua. adhunik kal mean pandit paluskar aur pandit bhatakhande ne bharatiy shastriy sangit ko nee disha di. vilayat husain, alla rakkha jaise any vadakoan ki bhoomika bhi kam mahattvapoorn nahian hai. aj pandit bhimasen joshi aur lata mangeshakar jaise gayak maharashtr ke saanskritik jivan mean sangit ki mahattvapoorn bhoomika ka pratinidhitv karate haian. maharashtr mean kala ki bhi prachin parampara hai, jo ajanta v elora ki gufaoan, vastr, sone-chaandi ke abhooshan, lak di ke khilaunoan, cham de ke saman aur mitti ke bartan ki dizainoan mean dekha ja sakata hai.
1833 mean sthapit sar je.je skool aauf art, kala shiksha ke kshetr mean pahala adhunik sansthan tha. ab maharashtr ke adhikaansh nagaroan aur b de shaharoan mean kala sansthan haian. shastriy nrity shailiyoan ne pratibhaoan ko akarshit kiya hai aur pune jaise b de nagaroan mean inake prashikshan vidyalay phal-phool rahe haian. lavani (roomani git), pova da (ojasvi nrity) aur tamasha jaisi sangit, natak v nrity se yukt lokakathaean punarjivit huee haian. kala aur film nideshalay aur sahity aur sanskriti bord, rajy sarakar ki gahari ruchi ke parichayak haian. maharashtr ki sanskriti ka prabhav maharashtr se bahar bhi phaila hai. bhootapoorv maratha samrajy ki rajadhaniyaan, jaise b dauda (ab vadodara), gvaliyar aur any nagaroan mean maharashtr mandal isamean sakriy bhoomika nibhate haian.
mumbee ki sanskriti
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
mumbee ka saanskritik jivan isaki jatiy vividhatayukt janasankhya ko pratibimbit karata hai. shahar mean bahut se sangrahalay, pustakalay, sahityik evan kee any saanskritik sansthan, kala, dirghaean v rangashalaean haian. bharat ka koee any shahar apani saanskritik evan manoranjan suvidhaoan ke mamale mean itani uchch shreni ki vividhata aur gunavatta ka shayad hi dava kar sake. mumbee bharatiy film udyog ka gadh hai. sal bhar yahaan pashchimi v bharatiy sangit sammelan evan mahotsav aur bharatiy nrity karyakram ayojit kie jate haian. iando—sarsenik vastushilp ki ek imarat mean d prians af vels myooziyam af vestarn iandiya hai, jisamean kala, puratattv v prakritik itihas ke tin pramukh vibhag haian. nikat hi jahaangir art gailari hai, jo mumbee ki pahali sthayi kala dirgha hai aur saanskritik v shaikshik gatividhiyoan ka kendr hai
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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