गुलबर्ग
gulabarg
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| vivaran | gulabarg ka prachin nam 'kalaburgi' hai. yah ke muanbee mukhy relamarg par sthit kapas ke vyapar ka keandr hai. yahaan kapas otane aur gaanth banane ke karakhane, kataee v bunaee ki milean bhi haian. |
| rajy | karnatak |
| zila | gulabarg |
| bhaugolik sthiti | 17° 19′ 59.88″ uttar, 76° 49′ 59.88″ poorv |
| yatayat | bas, rel, kar adi |
| kahaan thaharean | gaist haus, hotal adi |
| es.ti.di. kod | 08472 |
| sanbandhit lekh | karnatak, karnatak ke paryatan sthal, bahamani vansh, sultan alauddin, maisoor
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| any janakari | gulabarg mean ek prachin sudridh durg sthit hai. jisake andar ek vishal masjid hai, jo 1347 ee. mean bani thi. yah 216 phut lambi aur 176 phut chau di hai. kaha jata hai ki yah bharat ki sabase b di masjid hai. |
| adyatan | 12:25, 10 agast 2016 (IST)
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gulabarg ya 'gulabarga' shahar bharat ke pashchimottar karnatak (bhootapoorv maisoor) rajy mean sthit hai. gulabarg ka prachin nam 'kalaburgi' hai. yah nagar dakshin ke bahamani nareshoan ke samay se prasiddh hua.
itihas
dakshin ke bahamani vansh ke sansthapak sultan alauddin ne gulabarg ko 1347 ee. mean apani rajadhani banaya. usane isaka nam ehasanabad rakha. 1425 ee. tak yah is rajy ki rajadhani raha, jabaki 9vean sultan (1422-36) ne ise tyag kar bidar ko rajadhani banaya. varangal ke kakatiyoan ke rajy kshetr mean shamil is nagar ko aranbhik 14vian shatabdi mean pahale senapati uloog khaan aur bad mean sultan muhammad bin tugalaq dvara dilli ki saltanat mean shamil kar liya gaya. sultan ki mrityu ke bad yah bahamani rajy (1347 se lagabhag 1424 tak yah is samrajy ki rajadhani tha) ke adhin ho gaya aur is satta ke patan ke bad bijapur ke tahat a gaya. 17vian shatabdi mean mugal badashah aurangazeb dvara dakkan vijay ke bad ise phir se dilli saltanat mean shamil kar liya gaya, lekin 18vian shatabdi ke aranbh mean haidarabad rajy ki sthapana se yah dilli se alag ho gaya.
krishi aur khanij
gulabarg ke asapas ke kshetr ki adhikaansh abadi krishi kary mean sanlagn hai. jvar, dalahan, kapas, aur alasi yahaan ki pramukh fasalean haian.
udyog aur vyapar
muanbee ke mukhy relamarg par sthit gulabarg kapas ke vyapar ka keandr hai. yahaan kapas otane aur gaanth banane ke karakhane tatha kataee v bunaee ki milean bhi haian. yahaan par ata aur tel milean v peant ke karakhane haian.
shikshan sansthan
gulabarg vishvavidyalay se sanbaddh kee k aaulej yahaan hai. jisamean:-
- rooral ianjiniyariang k aaulej
- pi.di.e. k aaulej aauf ianjiniyariang
- k aaulej aauf farmesi
- alabadar deantal k aaulej
- ke.bi.en. k aaulej aauf ianjiniyariang
- em.ar. medikal k aaulej
- ech.ke.i.es. deantal k aaulej
- rajakiy p aauliteknik
- en.vi.p aauliteknik
- es.bi. k aaulej aauf saians
yahaan kala, vanijy, shiksha, ianjiniyariang, vidhi aur chikitsa vijnan ke mahavidyalayoan ke alava ek mahila mahavidyalay bhi hai. ye sabhi bhootapoorv gulabarg vishvavidyalay se sanbaddh haian.
janasankhya
2001 ki ganana ke anusar gulabarg shahar ki janasankhya 4,27,929 v gulabarg zile ki kul janasankhya 31,24,858 haian.
paryatan
thumb|250px|masjid, gulabarg qila gulabarg mean ek prachin sudridh durg sthit hai. jisake andar ek vishal masjid hai, jo 1347 ee. mean bani thi. yah 216 phut lambi aur 176 phut chau di hai. isake andar koee aangan nahian hai varanh poori masjid ek hi chht ke niche hai. kaha jata hai ki yah bharat ki sabase b di masjid hai. isaki banavat mean spen nagar ke koradava ki masjid ki anukriti dikhalaee p dati hai. andar se yah prachin girajagharoan se milati-julati hai. isaka ek sudirgh guanbad hai jisake charoan taraph chhote-chhote guanbad haian. muslim sant khvaja banda-navaz ki daragah (nirman 1640 ee.) bhi gulabarg ka prasiddh smarak hai. isaka gumbad prayah assi phut ooancha hai. daragah ke andar naqqarakhana, saray, madarasa aur aurangazeb ki masjid hai. bahamani sultanoan ke maqabare bhi yahaan sthit haian. bahamani sultanoan aur unake darabariyoan ne gulabarg mean bahut imaratean banavayian thian. lekin ye imaratean itani b di aur kamazor thian ki ab unake dhvansavashesh hi dekhe ja sakate haian.
aitihasik smarak
gulabarg shahar mean kee prachin smarak haian. poorvi hisse mean bahamani shasakoan ke maqabare haian. gulabarg ke aitihasik smarak haian:-
- hasanagangoo ka maqabara (hasanagangoo ne hi bahamani vansh ki nianv dali thi)
- mahamoodashahaka maqabara
- afajalakhaan ki masjid
- langar ki masjid:- langar ki masjid ki chht hathi ki pith ki bhaanti dikhaee deti hai aur bauddh chaitvoan ki anukriti jan p dati hai.
- chaandabibi ka maqabara:-chaandabibi ka maqabara bijapur ki shaili mean bana hua hai aur svayan usi ka banavaya hua hai kintu chaandabibi ki qabr usamean nahian hai.
- siddi aanbar ka maqabara
- chor guanbad:- chor guanbad ki bhoomigat bhoolabhulaiya mean pichhale jamane mean chor-dakuoan ne adda bana liya tha. isi bhavan mean kanpheshans aauv-e-thag ka prasiddh lekhak mi doj telar bhi thahara tha.
- kalandarakhaan ki masjid v inhian ka maqabara.
mandir
gulabarg ke aitihasik mandiroan mean vasaveshvar ka mandir 19vian shati ki vastukala ka sundar udaharan hai. shri vasaveshvar (sharan basappa) ka janm aj se prayah sava sau varsh poorv gulabarg zile mean sthit aralagundagi namak gram mean hua tha. yah bachapan se hi sant svabhav ke vyakti the. 35 varsh ki ayu mean inhoanne sannyas le liya kintu bad mean ve gulabarg mean rahakar jivan bhar janardan ki seva mean lage rahe aur unhoanne manav matr ki seva ko hi apane dharmik vicharoan ka keandr bana liya. march mas mean inake samadhi mandir par door-door se log akar shraddhaanjali arpit karate haian.
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vithika
gulabarg
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