घग्गर-हकरा नदी

ghaggar-hakara nadi bharat-pakistan mean varsha rritu mean chalane vali ek mausami nadi hai. ise hariyana ke otoo viyar baandh se pahale ghaggar nadi ke nam se aur usake age hakara nadi ke nam se jana jata hai.

• kuchh vidvanoan ke hisab se yah prachinanakal mean bahane vali mahan sarasvati nadi hi ka bacha hua roop hai. halaanki is par matabhed hai aur any vidvanoan ke anusar rrigved mean kuchh sthanoan par jis sarasvati nadi ka zikr hai, vah yah nadi nahian thi.
• isaka udgam chandigadh ke nikat himachal pradesh v hariyana ki simaoan par shivalik parvat hai.
• ghaggar m aaunasoon ki barishoan ke dauran himachal pradesh ke shivalik paha doan mean shimala ke pas se nikalati hai hariyana ke kalaka see aanbala aur panjab se guzarati hai. yahaan se yah rajasthan mean dakhil hoti hai, jahaan ek droni mean yah apane bahav mean mausam mean talavara jhil banati hai.
• ghaggar nadi ke pharsh ki chau daee dekhakar lagata hai ki yah nadi kabhi aj se bahut zyada b di rahi hogi. sambhav hai ki yah lagabhag das hazar sal pahale pichhale himayug ke khatm hone par himalay ki kuchh mahan himaniyaan pighalane se hua ho. sambhav hai ki un dinoan mean yah age tak jakar kachchh ke ran mean khali hoti ho.
• kuchh vidvan manate haian ki samay ke sath is nadi mean pani dene vali upanadiyaan sindhu nadi aur yamuna nadi ke mandal mean pani dene lagian, jisase ghaggar-hakara sookhane lagi.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh