छिन्नमस्तिका मंदिर
chhinnamastika mandir
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| varnan | 'chhinnamastika mandir' jharakhand ke prasiddh dharmik sthaloan mean se ek hai. yah shaktipith hone ke sath-sath paryatan ka mukhy keandr bhi hai. |
| sthan | rajarappa, jharakhand |
| nirman kal | lagabhag chhah hazar varsh poorv. |
| devi-devata | hazaroan sal pahale rakshasoan evan daityoan se manav evan devata atankit the. tab manav maan shakti ko yad karane lage. tab parvati (shakti) ka 'chhinnamastika' ke roop mean avataran hua. |
| bhaugolik sthiti | raanchi se qarib 80 kilomitar ki doori par rajarappa mean. |
| sanbandhit lekh | shaktipith |
| any janakari | jharakhand mean adivasiyoan evan sthaniy janajatiyoan mean santhali devi chhinnamastika haian. durga pooja ke din sabase pahale adivasiyoan dvara laye ge bakare ki bali di jati hai. |
chhinnamastika mandir jharakhand ki rajadhani raanchi se qarib 80 kilomitar ki doori par rajarappa mean sthit hai. yah bharat ke sarvadhik prachin mandiroan mean se ek hai. bhairavi-bhe da aur damodar nadi ke sangam par sthit mandir ki uttari divar ke sath rakhe shilakhand par dakshin ki or mukh kie mata chhinnamastika ke divy svaroop ka darshan hota hai. asam sthit maan kamakhya mandir ke bad yah doosara sabase b da shaktipith hai. yahaan vivah adi bhi sampann karaye jate haian.
nirman
is mandir ka nirman lagabhag chhah hazar varsh pahale hua tha. mandir mean asapas prachin eeant, pauranik moorti evan yajn kuand evan pauranik sakshy the, jo nasht ho gaye the ya bhoomigat ho gaye. chhah hazar varsh pahale mandir mean maan chhinnamastika ki jo moorti hai, vah poorv kal mean svatah anoodit huee thi. is mandir ka nirman vastukala ke hisab se kiya gaya hai. isake golakar gumbad ki shilp kala asam ke 'kamakhya mandir' ke shilp se milati hai. mandir mean sirph ek dvar hai.[1]
maan ki pratima
mandir ke andar shilakhand mean maan ki tin aankhean haian. inaka gala sarpamala aur muandamal se shobhit hai. khule bal, jihya bahar, abhooshanoan se saji maan nagnavastha mean haian. daean hath mean talavar aur baean hath mean apana kata mastak hai. inake donoan or 'dakini' aur 'shakini' kh di haian, jinhean vah raktapan kara rahi haian aur svayan bhi aisa kar rahi haian. inake gale se rakt ki tin dharaean phootati haian. mandir ka mukhy dvar poorv ki or hai. samane bali sthan hai, jahaan rojana bakaroan ki bali chadhaee jati hai. yahaan muandan kuand bhi hai. papanashini kuand bhi hai, jo rogagrast bhaktoan ko rogamukt karata hai.
pooja
maan chhinnamastika ki pratham pooja arati, chaval, gu d, ghi aur kapoor se ki jati hai. dopahar mean 12 baje mean khir ka bhog lagata hai. bhog ke samay mandir ka dvar kuchh samay ke lie band rahata hai. sandhya kal mean shrriangar ke samay pooja hoti hai. arati ke pashchath mandir ka dvar band kar diya jata hai. sirph amavasya aur poornima ko madhy ratri tak mandir khula rahata hai.
chhinnamastika ki utpatti
hazaroan sal pahale rakshasoan evan daityoan se manav evan devata atankit the. usi samay manav maan shakti ko yad karane lage. tab parvati (shakti) ka 'chhinnamastika' ke roop mean avataran hua. chhinnamastika ka doosara nam 'prachand chandika' bhi hai. phir maan chhinnamastika kh dag se rakshasoan-daityoan ka sanhar karane lagian. yahaan tak ki bhookh-pyas ka bhi khyal nahian raha, sirph papiyoan ka nash karana chahati thian. rakt ki nadiyaan bahane lagian. prithvi mean hahakar mach gaya. maan apana prachand roop dharan kar kar chuki thian. papiyoan ke alava nirdoshoan ka bhi vadh karane lagian. tab sabhi devata prachand shakti se ghab dakar bhagavan shiv ke pas gaye aur shiv se prarthana karane lage ki maan chhinnamastika ka prachand roop ko rokean, nahian to prithvi par uthal-puthal ho jayegi.[1]
devataoan ki prarthana sunakar bhagavan shiv maan chhinnamastika ke pas pahuanche. maan chhinnamastika bhagavan shiv ko dekhakar boli- "he nath! mujhe bhookh sata rahi hai. apani bhookh kaise mitaooan?" bhagavan shiv ne kaha ki- "ap poore brahmand ki devi haian. ap to khud ek shakti haian. tab bhagavan shiv ne upay bataya ki ap apani gardan ko kh dag se katakar nikalate hue 'shonit' (rakt) ko pan karean to apaki bhookh mit jayegi." tab maan chhinnamastika ne shiv ki bat sunakar turant apani gardan ko kh dag se katakar sir ko baean hath mean le liya. gardan aur sir alag ho jane se gardan se khoon ki tin dharaean nikalian, jo baean-daean 'dakini'-'shakini' thian. do dharaean un donoan ki mukh mean chali gayian tatha bich mean tisari dhara maan ke mukh mean chali gayi, jisase maan tript ho gayian.
taantrik keandr
asam mean 'maan kamaroop kamakhya' evan bangal mean 'maan tara' ke bad jharakhand ka 'maan chhinnamastika mandir' taantrikoan ka mukhy sthan hai. yahaan desh-videsh ke kee sadhak apani sadhana karane 'navaratri' evan pratyek mah ki amavasya ki ratri mean ate haian. tantr sadhana dvara maan chhinnamastika ki kripa prapt karate haian.
bhairavi nadi ka jal
bhairavi nadi ka jal varanasi evan haridvar ke jal ki tarah pavitr hai. kyoanki ganga mean snan karane ke bad manushy apane apako shuddhikaran kar bhagavan shiv ke darshan karate haian. desh-videsh se ane vale maan chhinnamastika ke bhakt bhairavi nadi ke jal se snan karane ke bad apane apako pavitr kar maan chhinnamastika ka darshan karate haian.
adivasiyoan dvara poojy
jharakhand mean adivasiyoan evan sthaniy janajatiyoan mean santhali devi chhinnamastika haian. durga pooja ke din sabase pahale adivasiyoan dvara laye ge bakare ki bali di jati hai. aisa kaha jata hai ki bharat mean jab mugaloan ka shasan tha, tab ve kee bar chhinnamastika par akraman kar mandir ko dhvast karana chahate the, par ve saphal nahian ho paye. dharmagranthoan mean aisi charcha hai ki akabar ko jab chhinnamastika ke bare mean maloom hua to ve bhi apani patni ke sath chhinnamastika ke darshan karane aye. jab bharat mean british shasan tha, us vakt kee aangrez maan chhinnamastika ka darshan karane ate the.[1]
any sthal
maan chhinnamastika ke mandir ke tho di door par das mahavidya ka mandir hai. deviyoan ke alag-alag navanirmit mandir ek hi pankti mean sthapit haian. mandir ke samane dakshin disha se bhairavi nadi akar damodar nadi mean akar girati hai. damodar nadi mandir ke barabar se pashchim disha mean akar bahati hai. bhandaradah ke nikat hi maan chhinnamastika ke lie sidhiyaan bani huee haian. isako 'taantrik ghat' kahate haian. mandir ke dvar ke nikat bali sthal hai, lekin maan ke chamatkar se bali sthal par ek bhi makkhi nahian baithati hai. yahaan bakare ki hazaroan bali chadhaee jati haian. bhairavi ko paidal par karake shankar mandir tak pahuancha ja sakata hai.
kaise pahuanchean
pachas varsh pahale tak yahaan charoan taraf ghanaghor jangal tha, lekin aj asapas gram ka vistar ho chuka hai evan tin ki.mi. par hi rajarappa projekt hai. ab to mandir tak jane ke lie pakki s dak ban gayi hai. subah se sham tak mandir tak pahuanchane ke lie bas, taiksiyaan evan trekar upalabdh haian.
chhinnamastika mandir ke nikat thaharane ke lie uttam vyavastha hai. yah paryatan sthal ka mukhy keandr hai. yahaan par philmoan ki shootiang bhi hoti hai. paha d, jangal evan nadiyaan, am, mahua, sakhua, palash, karanj adi ke hare-bhare prakritik vriksh haian. jangaloan mean abhi bhi bagh, hiran, chita, sher, bhaloo v hathi tatha kuchh jangali janavaroan ka basera hai. maan chhinnamastika mandir ek shaktipith ke sath-sath paryatan ka mukhy keandr bhi hai.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 maan chhinnamastika ka mandir (hindi) jharakhand nyoojalain. abhigaman tithi: 27 sitambar, 2014.
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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