देवदार
thumb|250px|devadar ke vriksh devadar pinaesiee vansh ka bahut ooancha, shobhayaman, b da phailavadar, sada hara-bhara aur bahut varshoan tak jivit rahane vala vriksh hai. devadar sadharanat: dhaee se paune char mitar ke ghere vale pe d hai, jo vanoan mean bahutayat se milate haian, par 14 mitar ke ghere vale tatha 75 se 80 mitar tak ooanche pe d bhi pae jae haian.
lakshan
devadar ek bahut b da lanba aur sidha pe d hai. devadar ka tana bahut mota aur patte halke hare rang ke mulayam aur lanbe hote haian. lak di pile rang ki saghan, sugandhit, halki, majaboot aur ralayukt hoti hai. ral ke karan ki de aur phaphooand nahian lagate aur jal ka bhi prabhav nahian p data, lak di utkrisht koti ki imarati hoti hai.
utpatti
thumb|devadar ke vriksh pashchimi himalay, uttari baloochistan, afaganistan, uttar bharat ke kashmir se gadhaval tak ke vanoan mean 1,700 se lekar 3,500 phut tak ki ooanchaee par yah vriksh milate haian. shobha ke lie yah ianglaiand aur aphrika mean bhi ugaya jata hai. bijoan se paudhoan ko ugakar vanoan mean ropa jata hai. aphrika mean kalamoan se bhi ugaya jata hai.
upayog
- rel ki patariyaan, pharnichar, makan ke daravaze aur khi dakiyaan, alamariyaan ityadi bhi banati haian.
- is par rogan aur palish achchhi chadhati hai.
- isaki lak di se peansil bhi banati hai.
- isaki chhilan aur burade se, dhaee se lekar char pratishat tak, vashpashil tel prapt hota hai, jo sugandh ke roop mean 'himalayi sedaravud tel' ke nam se vyavahrit hota hai.
- tel nikal lene par chhilan aur burada jalavan ke roop mean vyavahrit ho sakate haian.
- devadar ki lak di ka upayog ayurvediy oshadhiyoan mean bhi hota hai.
- bhanjak asavan se prapt tel tvacha rogoan mean tatha bhe d aur gho doan ke baloan ke rogoan mean prayukt hota hai.
- isake pattoan mean alp vashpashil tel ke sath sath aiskaurbik aml bhi paya jata hai.
|
|
|
|
|
|
tika tippani aur sandarbh
mool path srot: devadar (hindi) (pi.ech.pi) bharatakhoj. abhigaman tithi: 4 joon, 2012.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh