प्रद्योत
| chitr:Disamb2.jpg pradyot | ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- pradyot (bahuvikalpi) |
pradyot prachin bharat ke pradyot rajavansh ka pratham raja tha. vah shunak ka putr tha.[1] isaka pita shunak soory vansh ke aantim raja ripuanjay athava arianjay ka mahamaty tha. usane ripuanjay ka vadh kar rajagaddi par apane putr pradyot ko bithaya tha, jisase age chalakar 'pradyot rajavansh' ki sthapana huee.
- puranoan se praman milata hai ki gautam buddh ke samay amaty pulik[2] ne samast kshatriyoan ke sammukh apane svami ki hatya karake apane putr pradyot ko avanti ke sianhasan par baithaya tha. 'harshacharit' ke anusar is amaty ka nam punak ya punik tha. is prakar vitihotr kul ke shasan ki samapti ho gee tatha 546 ee. poo. yahaan pradyot rajavansh ka shasan sthapit ho gaya.[3]
- 'bhavishyapuran' mean pradyot ko kshemak ka putr kaha gaya hai evan ise ‘mlechchhahanta’ upadhi di gayi hai.[4] isake pita kshemak athava shunak ka mlechchhoan ne vadh kiya. apane pita ki mrityu ka badala lene ke lie narad ki salah se isane ‘mlechchhayajn’ arambh kiya. us yajn ke lie isane solah mil lamba ek yajnakuannd taiyar karavaya. isake pashchath isane ved mantroan ke sath nimnalikhit mlechchh jatiyoan ko jalakar bhasm kar diya-
harahoon, barbar, guruand, shak, khas, yavan, pallav, romaj, kharasanbhav dvip ke kamas, tatha sagar ke madhy bhag mean sthit chin ke mlechchh log. isi yajn ke karan ise ‘mlechchhahanta’ upadhi prapt huyi.[5]
- raja pradyot apane samakalin samast rajaoan mean pramukh tha, isalie use 'chand' kaha jata tha. usake samay avanti ki unnati charamotkarsh par thi.
- chand pradyot ka vats naresh udayan ke sath dirghakalin sangharsh hua, kiantu bad mean usane apani putri vasavadatta ka vivah udayan se kar maitripoorn sanbandh sthapit kiya.
- bauddh granth 'vinayapitak' ke anusar chand pradyot ke magadh naresh bimbisar ke sath maitripoorn sanbandh the. jab chand pradyot piliya rog se grasit tha, tab bimbisar ne apane rajavaidy jivak ko ujjayini bhejakar usaka upachar karaya tha, parantu usake uttaradhikari ajatashatru ke avanti naresh se sanbandh achchhe nahian the.
- 'manjhimanikay' se jnat hota hai ki chand pradyot ke sambhavit akraman ke bhay se ajatashatru ne apani rajadhani rajagrih ki sudridh qilebandi kar li thi.
- pradyot rajavansh mean kul paanch raja hue, jinake nam kram se is prakar the-
- pradyot
- palak
- vishakhayoop
- janak (ajak)
- nandavardhan (nandivardhan athava vartivardhan)
- in sabhi rajaoan ne kul ek sau a datis varshoan tak rajy kiya.[6] is vansh ka rajyakal sanbhavatah 745 ee. poo. se 690 ee. poo. ke bich mana jata hai. ukt rajaoan ke nam sabhi puranoan mean ek se milate haian. janak tatha nandavardhan rajaoan ke namaantar keval vayupuran mean prapt hai. chand pradyot ke pashchath usaka putr 'palak' sanbhavatah apane agraj gopal ko hatakar ujjayini ke rajasianhasan par baitha tha.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ vayupuran mean ise sunik ka putr kaha gaya hai.
- ↑ sunik
- ↑ malava ke vibhinn rajavansh (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 18 joon, 2015.
- ↑ bhavi.prati.1.4.
- ↑ pradyot (hindi) traansalitaral phauandeshan. abhigaman tithi: 18 joon, 2015.
- ↑ vishnupuran 4.22.24