Difference between revisions of "नैनीताल"
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|मार्ग स्थिति= | |मार्ग स्थिति= | ||
|प्रसिद्धि=झीलों के लिए | |प्रसिद्धि=झीलों के लिए | ||
| − | |कब जाएँ=[[अप्रैल]]-[[जून]], [[सितंबर]]-[[ | + | |कब जाएँ=[[अप्रैल]]-[[जून]], [[सितंबर]]-[[अक्टूबर]] |
|यातायात= | |यातायात= | ||
|हवाई अड्डा=पंत नगर हवाई अड्डा | |हवाई अड्डा=पंत नगर हवाई अड्डा | ||
Revision as of 12:09, 10 March 2011
nainital
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[[chitr:Nani-Lake-Nanital-2.jpg|naini jhil, nainital|200px|center]]
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| vivaran | nainital shahar, uttari uttarakhand rajy ke uttar madhy bharat mean shivalik parvatashreni mean sthit hai. 1841 mean sthapit yah nagar ek lokapriy paryatan sthal hai, jo samudr tal se 1,934 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit hai. yah nagar ek suandar jhil ke asapas basa hua hai aur isake charoan or vanachchhadit paha d haian. |
| rajy | uttarakhand |
| zila | nainital |
| nirmata | pi.beroon |
| sthapana | 1841 |
| bhaugolik sthiti | uttar- 29.38°, poorv- 79.45° |
| prasiddhi | jhiloan ke lie |
| kab jaean | aprail-joon, sitanbar-aktoobar |
| havaee adda | pant nagar havaee adda |
| relave steshan | kathagodam relave shteshan |
| bas adda | nainital bas adda |
| kya dekhean | nainital paryatan |
| kahaan thaharean | hotal, dharmashala, atithigrah, rij aaurt |
| kya kharidean | garm ooni vashtr aur hashtashilp vastuean, mombattiyaan |
| es.ti.di. kod | 05942 |
| e.ti.em | lagabhag sabhi |
| adyatan | 17:37, 10 march 2011 (IST)
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'naini' shabd ka arth hai aankhean aur 'tal' ka arth hai jhil. jhiloan ka shahar nainital uttarakhand ka prasiddh paryatan shthal hai. barf se dhake paha doan ke bich basa yah shthan jhiloan se ghira hua hai. inamean se sabase pramukh jhil naini jhil hai jisake nam par is jagah ka nam nainital p da hai. isalie ise jhiloan ka shahar bhi kaha jata hai. nainital ko jidhar se dekha jae, yah behad khoobasoorat hai. ise bharat ka ‘lek distrikt’ kaha jata hai, kyoanki yah poori jagah jhiloan se ghiri huee hai. isaki bhaugolik visheshata nirali hai. nainital ka sabase kam tapaman 27.06 digri se 8.06 digri se. ke bich rahata hai. nainital ka drishy nainoan ko sukh deta hai.
sthiti
nainital shahar, uttari uttarakhand rajy ke uttar madhy bharat mean shivalik parvatashreni mean sthit hai. 1841 mean sthapit yah nagar ek lokapriy paryatan sthal hai, jo samudr tal se 1,934 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit hai. yah nagar ek suandar jhil ke asapas basa hua hai aur isake charoan or vanachchhadit paha d haian.
- isake uttar mean almo da hai.
- poorv mean champavat hai.
- dakshin mean oodhamasianh nagar hai.
- pashchim mean pau di tatha uttar pradesh ki simaean milati haian.
- janapad ke uttari bhag mean himalay kshetr tatha dakshin mean maidani bhag haian jahaan saloan bhar anandadayak mausam rahata hai.
itihas
nainital ko pi.beroon namak vhyakti dvara varsh 1841 mean sthapit kiya gaya tha. pi.beroon pahale yooropiyan tha. nainital aangrezoan ka grishhmakalin mukhhyalay tha. 1847 mean nainital mashahoor hil steshan bana, aangrez ise samar kaipital bhi kahate the. tab se lekar aj tak yah apana akarshan barakarar rakhe hue hai. aangrezoan ke jamane mean nainital shiksha ka bhi b da keandr banakar ubhara. apane bachchoan ko behatar mahaul mean padhane ke lie aangrezoan ko yah jagah kafi pasand aee thi. unhoanne apane manoranjan ke lie bhi vyapak iantajam kie the.
paha diyoan se ghiri naini jhil aur isake as-pas ki tamam jhilean akarshan ka keanndr ban gayi thian aur pratyek yooropiyan nagarik yahaan basane ki lalasa lekar ane lage. bad mean british-bharatiy sarakar ne nainital ko yoonaited provinsej ki garmiyoan ki rajadhani ghoshit kar diya aur isi dauran yahaan tamam yooropiy shaili ki imaratoan ka nirman hua, gavarnar haoos aur sent j aaun charch is nirman kala ke adh-bhut udaharan hai.
yatayat aur parivahan
nainital s dak marg dvara dakshin mean sthit kathagodam ke relave tarminal se ju da hua hai. pantanagar nainital ka nikatatam havaee adda hai. nainital havaee adde se 71 kilomitar door hai. pantanagar se bhi nainital ke lie basean upalabdh hai. relave steshan kathagodam ke nikat hai. bareli, lakhanoo, dilli aur agara nainital se relamarg dvara ju de hue hai. basean aur taiksiyaan kathagodam se nainital ke lie upalabdh haian. nainital aur deharadoon, almo da, ranikhet, bareli, haridvar, ramanagar, dilli, lakhanoo, aur any rajyoan mean mahattvapoorn shaharoan ke bich niji aur sarvajanik bas sevaean upalabdh haian.
krishi aur khanij
nainital mean 52,000 haiktar bhoomi krishi ke lie prayog ki jati hai jisamean se 45,000 haiktar bhoomi sianchaee ke lie prayog ki jati hai. sianchaee ke mukhy shrot nahar tatha nalakoop haian. 24203 haiktar bhoomi naharoan dvara aur 3366 haiktar bhoomi nalakoopoan dvara sianchit hohti hai.
nainital ki mukhy fasale : gehooan, mandua, makka, jau, jhangora, kauni, bhatt, tor, dhan, ganna, matar, soyabin haian. phaloan mean seb, nashapati, adoo, khumani adi ugae jate haian.
shikshan sansthan
nainital mean seant josef k aaulej, aaul seants k aaulej aur sheravud k aaulej sthit hai.
paryatan
[[chitr:Nani-Lake-Nanital-1.jpg|thumb|250px|naini jhil, nainital
Nani Lake, Nainital]]
nainital ke paryatan sthaloan mean sno vyoo p aauiant, jahaan ropave se pahuancha ja sakata hai. jhil ke kinare sthit sabase ooanchi naini choti, laiands eand, hanuman gadhi, stet aaubazaravetari aur nainital ke lokapriy vihar sthal shamil haian. asapas ke darshaniy sthaloan mean sat tal, bhim tal aur nau kinaroan vala naukuchiya tal, sanrakshit van kilabari, khurapa tal, lokapriy aramagah bhovali, dhikala sthit jim k aaurbet sangrahalay aur mukteshvar, jo himalay ka manamohak drishy pesh karata hai. yahaan jhil ke asapas bane shanadar bangaloan aur hotaloan mean rukane ka apana hi maja hai. garmiyoan mean yahaan b di sankhhya mean sailani ate haian. yahaan ki jhil, mandir, bazar paryatakoan ko lubhate haian.
jhil
janapad ke paha di bhagoan mean kee chhoti-b di jhilean sthit haian- jinamean nainital, bhimatal, naukuchiya tal, garu datal, ramatal, satatal, lakshmanatal, naladamayantital, sookhatal, malavatal, khurapatal, s diyatal adi haian.
- naini jhil
- REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy
naini jhil ka nam devi naini ke nam par p da hai. paryatakoan ke lie yah sabase zyada khoobasoorat jagah hai. khasataur se tab jab sooraj ki kiranean poori jhil ko apani agosh mean le leti haian. yah charoan taraph se sat paha diyoan se ghiri huee hai. nainital mean nauankayean aur paidaliang ka bhi anand uthaya ja sakata hai. mukhy shahar se taqariban dhaee kimi door bani naini jhil tak pahuanchane ke lie kebal kar ka istemal karana p data hai. yah sabase zyada dekhe jane vale paryatan sthaloan mean se ek hai.
- naina devi mandir
shivalik paha diyoan par maujood ek katore numa jhil ke charoan taraph basa ye shahar janashrutiyoan v puranoan ke mutabik shiv ki patni sati ki aankh yani nain ke girane se bani yah jhil 64 shakti pithoan mean se ek mani jati hai. naini jhil ke uttar-pashchimi kinare par naina devi ka mandir hai.
- garni haus
garni haus aangrez shasak jim k aaurbet ka poorv nivas sthal hai. nainital charoan taraph se paha diyoan se ghira hua hai, thik usi tarah garni haus bhi ayarapatta paha diyoan se ghira hai. garni haus ab ek myoojiyam ban chuka hai aur jim k aaurbet ki kee yadagar vastuean yahaan maujood haian.
janasankhya
nainital ki kul janasankhya (2001 ki ganana ke anusar) 38,559 hai. nainital ke kul zile ki janasankhya 7,62,912 hai, jisamean purush ki sankhya 400336 tatha mahilaoan ki sankhya 362576 hai.
bahari k diyaan
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