समानांतर -रामधारी सिंह दिनकर

samanaantar -ramadhari sianh dinakar
'samanaantar' rachana ka avaran prishth|150px|center
kavi	ramadhari sianh dinakar
mool shirshak	'samanaantar'
prakashak	lokabharati prakashan
prakashan tithi	1 janavari, 2008
ISBN	978-81-8031-335
desh	bharat
bhasha	hiandi
vidha	kavita sangrah
mukhaprishth rachana	sajild
tippani	'samanaantar' ramadhari sianh 'dinakar' dvara anudit vishv-kavy ki shreshth kritiyoan ka sankalan hai.

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samanaantar hindi ke prasiddh lekhak, kavi aur yugadrishtha ramadhari sianh 'dinakar' dvara anudit vishv-kavy ki shreshth kritiyoan ka sankalan hai. is pustak mean ek taraf jahaan purtagali, spenish, aangrezi, jarman, phreanch, amariki, chini, polish evan bharatiy bhashaoan mean malayalam ki achhooti bhavabhoomi aur navin bhangimaoan vali kavitaean milati haian to doosari taraf di.ech. lareans ki ve kavitaean bhi jo yoorop aur amarika mean bahut lokapriy nahian ho sakian, lekin jinaka rashtrakavi dinakar ji ne chayan hi nahian, balki saral bhasha-shaili mean hindi mean anuvad bhi kiya aur jo bharatiy chetana ke asapas chakkar katati haian.

bhoomika- 'sipi aur shankh

'samanaantar' anoodit hote hue bhi nitant maulik hone vali kalajayi kavitaoan ka anootha sankalan hai, jo nishchit hi pathakoan ko pasand ane ki samarthy rakhata hai. ek majedar qissa sunate hue dinakaraji kahate haian ki "kee varsh pahale ki bat hai, ek bar, shauk mean akar, maianne kuchh videshi kavitaoan ke anuvad kar dale aur, jaisi meri adat hai, mool ke jo bimb, vichar ya muhavare hindi mean nahian khap sakate the, unhean chho dakar maianne unhian ke jo d ke ne bimb, vichar ya muhavare hindi mean gadh die. natija yah hua ki anek mitroan ne kaha, ‘sipi aur shankh’ ki kavitaean anuvad nahian, hindi ki maulik rachanaean haian. magar, qissa yahian khatm nahian hota. bat yah hai ki idhar do-ek sal se roos mean meri kavitaoan ke roosi anuvad taiyar karane ki kuchh tho di koshish ki ja rahi hai. masko se roosi bhasha mean sahity ki ek traimasik patrika nikalati hai, jisamean videshi bhashaoan ke anuvad chhape jate haian.

pichhale sal roos se ek vidushi mahila mere sahity par shodh karane ko bharat padhari. unhoanne ukt traimasik ka vah aank mujhe dikhaya, jisamean meri das kavitaoan ke roosi anuvad chhape the. maianne shrimati svetalana se kaha ki roosi anuvad ka arth ap mujhe samajha dijie, jisase maian samajh sakooan ki apake kaviyoan ne meri kaun-kaun kavitaean anuvad ke lie chuni haian. svetalana ji ne sabhi kavitaoan ka arth mujhe samajhaya, lekin yah dekhakar maian chakit rah gaya ki meri das kavitaoan mean se char paanch- ve thian jo ‘sipi aur shankh’ mean sangrahit haian. maianne shrimati svetalana se kaha ki ‘sipi aur shankh’ to khud’ anoodit rachanaoan ka sangrah hai, phir ap logoan ne us sangrah mean se kavitaean kyoan chunian? ve bolian, ham log janate haian ki ‘sipi aur shankh’ ki kavitaean anudit rachanaean haian aur kaun kavita kis kavi ki kavita par se bani hai, isaki soochi bhi ‘sipi aur shankh’ se li huee kavitaoan ko mool aangrezi, phreanch, jarman, spenish ya chini kavitaoan se milakar dekha bhi. magar unaki ray yah huee ki ‘sipi aur shankh’ ki kavitaean mool se keval prerana lekar chali haian, baki ve sab-ki-sab, dinakaraji ki apani kalpana se taiyar huee haian. isalie ham agar unhean maulik rachanaean manakar chalean to isamean koee dosh nahian hai. is tarah, unhoanne ‘sipi aur shankh’ ki bhi kee rachanaoan ko maulik kritiyaan manakar roosi mean unaka anuvad kar dala aur ye anuvad kafi pasand bhi kie ge haian.

kavita

jhil

mat chhuo is jhil ko.
kank di maro nahian,
pattiyaan daro nahian,
phool mat boro.
aur kagaj ki tari isamean nahian chho do.
khel mean tumako pulak-unmesh hota hai,
lahar banane mean salil ko klesh hota hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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