कैफ़ी आज़मी
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kaifi azami (aangrezi Kaifi Azmi) (janm- 19 janavari 1919; mrityu-10 mee, 2002) filmajagat ke mashahoor urdoo shayar the. kaifi azami ka mool nam akhtar husain rizvi tha. kaifi azami mean naisargik kavy pratibha thi. tatha vah chhoti umr mean hi ve shayari karane lage the.
jivan parichay
kaifi azami ka janm uttar pradesh ke ajamagadh zile mean 19 janavari 1919 hua tha. kaifi azami ke parivar mean unaki patni shaukat azami, inaki do santan shabana azami (filmajagat ki mashahoor abhinetri aur javed akhtar ki patni) aur baba ajami azami hai.
- shiksha
kaifi azami ke tahasidar pita unhean adhunik shiksha dena chahate the. kiantu rishtedaroan ke dabav ke karan kaifi azami ko islam dharm ki shiksha prapt karane ke lie lakhanoo ke 'sulatan-ul-madariya' mean bharti karana p da. lekin ve adhik samay tak vahaan nahian rah sake. unhoanne vahaan yooniyan banaee aur lanbi h datal kara di. h datal samapt hote hi kaifi azami ko vahaan se nikal diya gaya. bad mean unhoanne lakhanoo aur ilahabad vishvavidyalay mean shiksha paee aur urdoo, arabi aur farasi bhashaoan ka jnan prapt kiya.
kavy pratibha
kaifi azami mean naisargik kavy pratibha thi. chhoti umr mean hi ve shayari karane lage the. yadyapi unaki aranbhik rachanaoan mean prem-bhavana pradhan hoti thi, kiantu shighr hi usamean pragatishil vicharoan ka pradhany ho gaya. rajanitik drishti se ve kamyunist parti ke sadasy the. kaifi azami parti ke kam ke lie mumbee ge the. vahaan unaka sanbandh iandiyan pipuls thiyetar se hua aur age chalakar ve usake adhyaksh bhi bane.
- filmoan mean pravesh
kaifi azami ne kahani lekhak ke roop mean filmoan mean pravesh kiya. 'yahoodi ki beti' aur 'eed ka chaand' unaki likhi aranbhik filmean thian. unhoanne 'garam hava' aur 'manthan jaisi filmoan mean sanvad bhi likhean. unhoanne anek filmoan mean git likhean jinamean kuchh pramukh haian- 'kagaj ke phool' 'hakikat', hindustan ki kasam', hansate jakhm 'akhari khat' aur hir raanjha'.
- nazm sangrah
kaifi azami ne adhunik urdoo shayari mean apana ek khas sthan banaya. kaifi azami ki nazmoan aur gazaloan ke char sangrah haian:-
- jhankar
- akhire-shab
- avara sijde
- iblis ki majilase
- shoora.
samman aur puraskar
kaifi azami ko apani vibhinn prakar ki rachanaoan ke liye kee puraskaroan se sammanit kiya gaya hai. jinamean se kuchh pramukh is prakar haian-
- 1975 kaifi azami ko avara sijde par sahity akadami aur soviyat laiand neharoo avard se sammanit kiye gaye.
- 1970 sat hindustani film ke lie sarvashreshth rashtriy film puraskar
- 1975 garam hava film ke lie sarvashreshth varta filmafeyar puraskar
nidhan
filmajagat ke mashahoor urdoo ke shayar kaifi azami ka nidhan 10 mee 2002 ko hradayaghat ke karan mumbee mean hua.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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