मीना कुमारी

mina kumari
mina kumari|200px|center
poora nam	mahajabian bano
prasiddh nam	mina kumari
janm	1 agast 1932
janm bhoomi	muanbee
mrityu	31 march 1972
mrityu sthan	mumbee
pati/patni	kamal amarohi
karm bhoomi	mumbee
karm-kshetr	abhinetri, shayar
mukhy filmean	'baijoo bavara', 'yahoodi', 'phool aur patthar', 'sahib bibi aur gulam', 'pakiza', 'parinita', 'bahoo begam aur mere apane' adi
puraskar-upadhi	sarvashreshth abhinetri ke lie 'filmapheyar' puraskar (char bar)
prasiddhi	inaka sanvad adayagi ka vishesh lahaza
nagarikata	bharatiy

mina kumari (aangrezi: Meena Kumari, janm-1 agast 1932; mrityu- 31 march 1972) film jagat ki prasiddh abhinetri thian. inaka poora nam 'mahajabian bano' hai. mina kumari apani dard bhari avaz aur bhavanatmak abhinay ke lie darshakoan ke bich bahut prasiddh hai. mina kumari ki 'sahib bibi aur gulam', 'pakiza', 'parinita', 'bahoo begam' aur 'mere apane' dil ko chhoo lene vali kalatmak filmean hai.

jivan parichay

mina kumari ka janm 1 agast 1932 ko muanbee mean ek madhyam vargiy muslim parivar mean hua tha. unake pita ali bakhsh ek parasi thietar mean kam kiya karate the. unaki maan ikabal begam ek nartaki thian. parivar ki arthik sthiti kharab rahane ke karan mina kumari ko bachapan mean hi skool chho d dena p da. varsh 1939 mean bataur bal kalakar mina kumari ko vijay bhatt ki film 'ledaraphes' mean kam karane ka mauqa mila.

sangharsh

apani pahachan ko talashati mina kumari ko lagabhag das varshoan tak film jagat mean sangharsh karana p da. is bich unaki 'vir ghatotkach' (1949) aur 'shri ganesh mahima' (1950) jaisi filmean pradarshit to huee, par unhean inase kuchh khas pahachan nahian mili. varsh 1952 mean mina kumari ko vijay bhatt ke nirdeshan mean 'baijoo bavara' mean kam karane ka mauqa mila. is film ki saphalata ke bad mina kumari bataur abhinetri film jagat mean apani pahachan banane mean saphal ho geean.

vivah

varsh 1952 mean mina kumari ka film nirdeshak kamal amarohi ke sath vivah ho gaya. varsh 1964 mean mina kumari aur kamal amarohi ki vivahit ziandagi mean darar a gee. kam ke prati samarpit mina kumari apane kam mean kamal amarohi ki bevajah dakhal ko bardasht nahian kar sakian. varsh 1964 ke bad mina kumari aur kamal amarohi alag-alag rahane lage aur unhoanne apane ap ko sharab ke nashe mean doobo liya.

filmi safar

varsh 1957 mean pradarshit film 'sharada' mean mina kumari ke abhinay ke ne ayam darshakoan ko dekhane ko mile. is film mean mina kumari ne abhineta rajakapoor ki preyasi ke alava unaki sauteli maan ki bhoomika bhi nibhaee. halaanki usi varsh film 'madar iandiya' ke lie film abhinetri nargis ko sare puraskar die ge, lekin 'b aaumbe jarnalist esosieshan' ne mina kumari ko us varsh ki sarvashreshth abhinetri ke lie namit kiya.

film pakiza

kamal amarohi ki film 'pakiza' ke nirman mean lagabhag chaudah varsh lag ge. is dauran mina kumari kamal amarohi se alag ho chuki thian, phir bhi unhoanne film ki shootiang jari rakhi kyoanki unaka manana tha ki 'pakiza' jaisi filmoan mean kam karane ka mauqa bar-bar nahian milata. varsh 1972 mean jab 'pakiza' pradarshit huee to film mean mina kumari ke abhinay ko dekh darshak mugdh ho ge aur yah film aj bhi mina kumari ke jivant abhinay ke lie yad ki jati hai. left|thumb|250px|mina kumari

sahanayak

mina kumari ke sinema kॅriyar mean unaki jo di film abhineta ashok kumar ke sath kafi prasiddh rahi. mina kumari aur ashok kumar ki jo di vali filmoan mean 'tamasha', 'parinita', 'badaban', 'bandish', 'bhigi rat', 'shataranj', 'ek hi rasta', 'savera', 'pharishta', 'arati', 'chitralekha', 'benazir', 'bahoo begam', 'javab' aur 'pakiza' jaisi filmean shamil haian. hindi film jagat mean 'trejedi kvin' kahi jani vali mina kumari ki jo di 'trejedi kiang' dilip kumar ke sath bhi kafi pasand ki gee. mina kumari aur dilip kumar ki jo di ne 'phutapath', 'azad', 'kohinoor' aur 'yahoodi' jaisi filmoan mean ek sath kam kiya.

charitr bhoomikaean

abhinay mean aee ekarupata se bachane aur svany ko charitr abhinetri ke roop mean sthapit karane ke lie mina kumari ne khud ko vibhinn bhoomikaoan mean pesh kiya. isake bad mina kumari ne charitr bhoomika vali 'javab' aur 'dushman' jaisi kee suparahit filmoan ke jarie bhi darshakoan ke dil par raj kiya.

samman aur puraskar

thumb|250px|mina kumari varsh 1962 mina kumari ke sinema kariyar ka aham p dav sabit hua. is varsh unaki 'arati', 'maian chup rahooangi' jaisi filmean pradarshit hueean. isake sath hi in filmoan ke lie ve sarvashreshth abhinetri ke 'filmapheyar' puraskar ke lie namit ki geean. yah 'filmapheyar' ke itihas mean pahala aisa mauqa tha, jahaan ek abhinetri ko 'filmapheyar' ke tin vargoan mean namit kiya gaya tha.

sarvashreshth abhinetri ka 'filmapheyar' puraskar

mina kumari ko mile sammanoan ki charcha ki jae to unhean apane abhinay ke lie char bar 'filmapheyar' puraskar se sammanit kiya gaya. mina kumari ko sabase pahale varsh 1953 mean pradarshit film 'parinita' ke lie sarvashreshth abhinetri ka 'filmapheyar' puraskar diya gaya. isake bad varsh 1954 mean bhi film 'baijoo bavara' ke lie unhean 'filmapheyar' ke sarvashreshth abhinetri ke puraskar se sammanit kiya gaya. isake bad mina kumari ko 'filmapheyar' puraskar ke lie lagabhag 8 varshoan tak iantazar karana p da aur varsh 1963 mean pradarshit film 'sahib bibi aur gulam' ke lie unhean 'filmapheyar' mila. isake bad varsh 1966 mean film 'kajal' ke lie bhi mina kumari sarvashreshth abhinetri ke 'filmapheyar' puraskar se sammanit ki geean.

nidhan

lagabhag tin dashak tak apane sanjida abhinay se darshakoan ke diloan par raj karane vali hindi sinema jagat ki mahan abhinetri mina kumari, 31 march 1972 ko is duniya se vida ho geean.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

bahari k diyaan

• mina kumari
• kahaan hath se kuchh chhoot gaya yad nahian - mina kumari ki yad mean
• mina kumari --ek khoobasoorat adakara