श्रावण
shravan
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| vivaran | shravan athava savan hindoo panchaang ke anusar varsh ka paanchava mahina hai. ise varsha rritu ka mahina ya pavas rritu bhi kaha jata hai kyoanki is samay bahut varsha hoti hai. |
| aangrezi | julaee-agast |
| hijari mah | ramazan - shavval |
| vrat evan tyohar | hariyali tij, rakshabandhan, nagapanchami, kamida ekadashi, putrada ekadashi |
| pichhala | ashadh |
| agala | bhadrapad |
| vishesh | shravan mas ke pratyek somavar ko shiv ji ke vrat kie jate haian. kuchh bhaktajan to poore mas hi bhagavan shiv ki pooja-aradhana aur vrat karate haian. shravan mas ke somavaroan mean shiv ji ke vratoan, pooja aur shiv ji ki arati ka vishesh mahattv hai. |
| any janakari | shravan poornima ko dakshin bharat mean nariyali poornima v avani avittam, madhy bharat mean kajari poonam, uttar bharat mean rakshabandhan aur gujarat mean pavitropana ke roop mean manaya jata hai. |
shravan athava savan hindoo panchaang ke anusar varsh ka paanchava mahina, jo eesvi kaleandar ke julaee ya agast mah mean p data hai. ise varsha rritu ka mahina ya 'pavas rritu' bhi kaha jata hai, kyoanki is samay bahut varsha hoti hai. is mah mean anek mahattvapoorn tyohar manae jate haian, jisamean 'hariyali tij', 'rakshabandhan', 'nagapanchami' adi pramukh haian. 'shravan poornima' ko dakshin bharat mean 'nariyali poornima' v 'avani avittam', madhy bharat mean 'kajari poonam', uttar bharat mean 'rakshabandhan' aur gujarat mean 'pavitropana' ke roop mean manaya jata hai. tyoharoan ki vividhata hi to bharat ki vishishtata ki pahachan hai. 'shravan' yani savan mah mean bhagavan shiv ki aradhana ka vishesh mahattv hai. is mah mean p dane vale somavar "savan ke somavar" kahe jate haian, jinamean striyaan tatha visheshataur se kuanvari yuvatiyaan bhagavan shiv ke nimitt vrat adi rakhati haian.
katha
savan mah ke bare mean ek pauranik katha hai ki- "jab sanat kumaroan ne bhagavan shiv se unhean savan mahina priy hone ka karan poochha to bhagavan bholenath ne bataya ki jab devi sati ne apane pita daksh ke ghar mean yogashakti se sharir tyag kiya tha, usase pahale devi sati ne mahadev ko har janm mean pati ke roop mean pane ka pran kiya tha. apane doosare janm mean devi sati ne parvati ke nam se himachal aur rani maina ke ghar mean putri ke roop mean janm liya. parvati ne yuvavastha ke savan mahine mean nirahar rah kar kathor vrat kiya aur shiv ko prasann kar unase vivah kiya, jisake bad hi mahadev ke lie yah vishesh ho gaya."[1]
- isake atirikt ek any katha ke anusar, marakandoo rrishi ke putr marakandey ne lanbi ayu ke lie savan mah mean hi ghor tap kar shiv ki kripa prapt ki thi, jisase mili mantr shaktiyoan ke samane mrityu ke devata yamaraj bhi natamastak ho ge the.
savan ke somavar
shravan mas ke pratyek somavar ko shiv ji ke vrat kie jate haian. shravan mas mean shiv ji ki pooja ka vishesh vidhan haian. kuchh bhakt jan to poore mas hi bhagavan shiv ki pooja-aradhana aur vrat karate haian. adhikaansh vyakti keval shravan mas mean p dane vale somavar ka hi vrat karate haian. shravan mas ke somavaroan mean shiv ji ke vratoan, pooja aur shiv ji ki arati ka vishesh mahattv hai. shiv ji ke ye vrat shubhadayi aur phaladayi hote haian. in vratoan ko karane vale sabhi bhaktoan se bhagavan shiv bahut prasann hote haian. yah vrat bhagavan shiv ki prasannata ke lie kiya jata hai. is vrat mean bhagavan shiv ka poojan karake ek samay hi bhojan kiya jata hai. is vrat mean bhagavan shiv aur mata parvati ka dhyan kar shiv panchakshar mantr ka jap karate hue poojan karana chahie.
shiv pooja ka vidhan
isase bhagavan shiv prasann hokar manavaanchhit phal dete haian. savan ke pratyek somavar ko shri ganesh ji, shiv ji, parvati ji tatha nandi ki pooja karane ka vidhan hai. shiv ji ki pooja mean jal, doodh, dahi, chini, ghi, shahad, panchamrit, kalava, vastr, yajnopavit, chandan, roli, chaval, phool, bilvapatr, doorva, vijaya, ak, dhatoora, kamalagatta, pan, supari, lauang, ilayachi, panchameva, dhoop, dip, dakshin sahit pooja karane ka vidhan hai. sath hi kapoor se arati karake bhajan-kirtan aur ratri jagaran bhi karana chahie. poojan ke pashchat katha bhi sunani chahie aur kisi brahman se rudrabhishek karana chahie. aisa karane se bhagavan shiv shighr hi prasann hokar sabhi manokamanaean poorn kar dete haian. somavar ka vrat karane se putr, dhan, vidya adi man vaanchhit phal ki prapti hoti hai. is din solah somavar vrat katha ka mahatmy sunana chahie.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ to isilie bholenath ke lie vishesh ho gaya savan ka mahina (hindi) pardaphash tude.k aaum. abhigaman tithi: 17 julaee, 2014.
sanbandhit lekh