कुलदीप सिंह चाँदपुरी
kuladip sianh chaandapuri
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| poora nam | brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandapuri |
| janm | 22 navambar, 1940 |
| janm bhoomi | miant gumari, avibhajit bharat |
| mrityu | 17 navambar, 2018 |
| sthan | fortis aspatal, mohali |
| abhibhavak | pita- saradar vatan sianh |
| pati/patni | suriandar kaur |
| sena | bharatiy sena |
| raiank | brigediyar |
| yoonit | 23 panjab |
| yuddh | bharat-pak yuddh, 1965 |
| samman | mahavir chakr |
| prasiddhi | bharat-pakistan yuddh (1971) ke nayak |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandipuri bharat-pak yuddh ke aise nayak the, jinhone apani soojhaboojh aur adamy sahas se itihas likha. unake isi shaury par adharit thi philm 'b aaurdar'. is yuddh ke dauran 120 bharatiy javanoan ne pakistan ke tin hajar sainikoan ko chaandipur mean dhool chata di thi. |
| adyatan | 14:06, 23 aktoobar 2022 (IST)
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brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandapuri (aangrezi: Brigadier Kuldip Singh Chandpuri, janm- 22 navambar, 1940; mrityu- 17 navambar, 2018) bharatiy sena ke vah vir sainy adhikari the, jinhean lauangavala ke prasiddh yuddh ke liye jana jata hai. unhoanne loangavala ke yuddh mean bharatiy sena ka virata ke sath netritv kiya, jisake lie unhean 'mahavir chakr' se sammanit kiya gaya tha. san 1971 ke bharat-pakistan yuddh mean rajasthan ke loangavala morche par huee l daee ka unhean hiro mana jata hai. is l daee mean kuladip sianh chaandapuri loangavala post par tainat the. sima par pakistan ki poori taiank rejimeant thi aur chaandapuri ki kamaand mean sirf 120 javan the. bharatiy fauj mean shanadar sevaoan ke lie unhean 'mahavir chakr' aur 'vishisht seva medal' se navaza gaya tha. kuladip sianh chaandapuri aur unake sathiyoan ki loangavala morche par dikhaee bahaduri par b aaulivud film 'b aaurdar' banaee gee thi. is film mean tatkalin mejar kuladip chaandapuri ki bhoomika abhineta sani deol ne nibhaee thi.
parichay
brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ka janm 22 navanbar, 1940 ko avibhajit bharat ke miant gumari (ab pakistan ka bhag) mean hua tha. 1947 mean bharat-pakistan ke bantavare ke bad unaka parivar panjab ke navashahar zile ke qasbe balachaur ke gaanv chaandapur mean akar bas gaya. kuladip chaandapuri ne apani padhaee sarakari k aaulej hoshiyarapur se ki. vah 1962 mean bharatiy fauj ki panjab rejimeant mean bataur leftineant bharti hue the. unhoanne bharat ke lie 1965 aur 1971 ki l daee mean apani bahaduri ka jauhar dikhaya. brigediyar chaandapuri ne sanyukt rashtr ki imarjeansi sevaoan mean bhi ek sal ki seva di.[1]
yuddh nayak
brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandipuri bharat-pak yuddh ke aise nayak the, jinhone apani soojhaboojh aur adamy sahas se itihas likha. unake isi shaury par adharit thi philm 'b aaurdar'. is yuddh ke dauran 120 bharatiy javanoan ne pakistan ke tin hajar sainikoan ko chaandipur mean dhool chata di thi. sal 1971 ke bharat-pakistan yuddh ke dauran rajasthan ke loangevala post se kuchh door dhool ka ek gubar asaman ki taraph badh raha tha. chek post par tainat bharatiy sena ke javanoan ne samajh liya ki pakistan ki sena ne hamala bol diya tha. dhool ka gubar saph hua to taiankoan ki g dag dahat ko sun bharatiy sena ke javanoan ne pojishan le li. is l daee mean bharatiy javanoan ne pakistan ko karari shikast di thi. bharatiy sena ne pakistan ko pichhe hatane par majaboor kar diya tha. is l daee ke hiro the brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandipuri.
loangevala chek post bharat ki ek mahatvapoorn suraksha chekapost hai, lekin jis samas pakistan ne hamala bola us samay is chekapost par bharatiy sena ke mahaj 120 hi javan tainat the. is chekapost par panjab rejimeant ke javan the jisamean adhikatar sikkh javan the aur kuchh dogara phauji the. is post ki kaman mejar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ke pas thi. 1971 ke bharat- pak yuddh ke dauran pakistan ne chekapost par kabja kar desh ke bhitar ghusane ki yojana thi. isake lie pakistan poori taiyari aur rananiti banakar aya tha. isilie usane apani poori topakhana rejimeant ko is chekapost ko tabah kar kabja karane ke lie bheja tha. lekin pakistan shayad is bat ko nahian janata tha ki jang hathiyaroan se nahian hauansaloan se l di jati hai.
is jang mean bhi bharat ke hauansale ki jit huee. yah jit bharatiy sena ke shaury ki dastaan bayaan karati hai. is jang par bad mean je. pi. datta ne 'b aaurdar' nam se ek philm bhi banaee thi jisamean chaandapuri ka rol abhineta sani deol ne nibhaya tha. itana hi nahian, brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ki patni suriandar kaur ko ye bhi nahian pata tha ki 1971 ke yuddh mean unake pati kahaan tainat haian. brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ki virata ki kahani unhean aaul iandiya rediyo se pata chali.[1]
shaury gatha
baanghladesh mukti sangram ke jarie apane astithv ki l daee l d rahe mukti vahini ke jaanbajoan ko bharatiy sena ka poora samarthan tha. isi bat se pakishtan buri tarah baukhala hua tha. isi baukhalahat mean pakistan ne bharat ke khilaph ek nee sajish rachi aur is sajish ko 'aaupareshan changeji' ka nam diya gaya. aaupareshan changeji ke tahat, pakishtani sena ne rajashthan ki loangevala chauki par hamala kar bharat mean dakhil hone aur ramagadh, jaisalamer hote hue dilli pahuanchane ki sajish rachi thi. is sajish ko aanjam dene ke lie pakishtan ne 2000 javanoan ke sath 65 taiank aur 1 mobail ianphreantri briged ko loangevala posht ki taraph ravana kiya tha. pakishtan ki isi sajish ka natija 1971 bharat-pakishtan yuddh tha.
bharat-pak sima ke akhiri posht loangevala par un dinoan panjab rejimeant ki 23vian bataliyan ki e kanpani ko tainat kiya gaya tha. mejar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ke netrithv mean tainat is kanpani mean 120 javanoan ke pas b de hathiyaroan ke nam par mahaj ek ememaji, el-16 81 emem mortar, top lagi ek jip thi. isake atirikht, is posht par char sipahiyoan vala bieseph ka ek ooant dashta bhi tainat tha. 3 disanbar ki sham ko lagabhag 5:40 baje, pakistan eyaraphors ne agara sahit uttar-pashchimi bharat ki 11 eyar philhds par hamala kar diya. is hamale ke soochana milane ke sath mejar kuladip sianh ne lephtineant dharmavir ke netrithv mean 20 javanoan ki petrol tim ko bardar pilar par bhej diya. kuchh hi ghantoan bad, lephtineant dharmavir ne mejar kuladip ko bataya ki 65 taiank aur ek mobail ianphreantri ke sath pakishtan ki b di phauj loangevala posht ki taraph badh rahi hai. mejar kuladip sianh ne tathkal is janakari ko mukhhyalay kamaand se sajha kar eyaraphors saport ki maang ki. chooanki, rat hone vali thi, lihaja agali subah tak loangevala posht ko eyar saport milana sanbhav nahian tha.
armi mukhhyalay ne do vikalhpoan ke sath akhiri phaisala mejar kuladip sianh par chho d diya. pahala vikalhp posht par kabhja jamae rakhane ka tha, jabaki doosara vikalhp posht ko khali chho dakar pichhe hatane ka tha. loangevala posht par mejar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ke sath maujood 120 jaanbajoan ne posht par rukakar dushhman ko muanhato d javab dene ka phaisala kiya. dushhman ke taiank ki takat ko khathm karane ke lie eanti taiank maians ka jal bichha diya gaya aur eanti taiank gan ko tainat kar diya gaya. dekhate hi dekhate, karib 20 kilomitar lanba dushhman ki gadi़yoan ka kaphila loangevala posht se kuchh hi doori par ekatrit ho gaya. ab bharatiy sena aur dushhman bilhkul amane-samane a chuke the. 4 disanbar 1971 ki rat karib 12:30 baje pakishtan ki taraph se artari phayariang shuroo kar di gee aur pakishtani sena ke taiankoan ne loangevala posht ki taraph badhana shuroo kar diya. jaise hi ye taiank loangevala posht se karib 30 mitar ki doori par rah ge, bharatiy jaanbajoan ne eanti taiank gan se pakishtani taiankoan ko nishana banana shuroo kar diya. dekhate hi dekhate, dushhman ke do shaktishali taiank dharasaee ho ge. bharatiy sena ko mili is pahali saphalata ne is yuddh ka rukh badal diya.
darasal, do taiank ke dhhvasht hone se do bate hueean. pahali bat yah ki pak sena ke adhikariyoan ko laga ki poore ilake mean laiand maians bichhi huee hai, lihaja unhhoanne sena ko lohe ki ba d se age jane se rok diya. vahian doosari bat yah huee ki dhhvasht hue donoan taiankoan ki aag se poore ilake mean roshani ho gee. ab ooanchaee par maujood bharatiy sena pak sena ko n keval saph saph dekh sakati thi, balki unhhean apani goliyoan ke nishane par le sakati thi. pak sena ke jalate taiankoan ki roshani ki madad se bharatiy sena ab dushhman par satik nishana laga sakati thi. mejar chaandapuri ke netrithv mean bharatiy sena mortar, ememaji sahit doosare hathiyaroan se itani satik golibari kar rahi thi ki sankhhya bal aur sainhy sansadhan mean kee guna adhik shaktishali dushhman ke paanv apani jagah par jam se ge the. pakishtani sena ke dhame hue in pairoan ne bharatiy sena ke jaanbajoan ke hausale ko kee guna badha diya. vahian, pak sena ke adhikariyoan ko yah samajhane mean karib do ghante ka samay lag gaya ki kantile taroan ke is taraph laiand maians nahian bichhe hue hai. pak sena ki is nee samajh ne yuddh ko behad ganbhir bana diya. ab goliyoan ki bauchhar ke sath-sath javanoan ke bich hathapaee bhi shuroo ho gee thi. behad simit sansadhanoan ke bich yuddh lad rahe bharatiy sena ke jaanbajoan ne apane raiphal ki sangin ne loangevala posht ko dushhman ki lashoan se patana shuroo kar diya tha.
udhar, sooraj ki pahali kiran ke sath bharatiy eyar phors ke hantar aur marut l dakoo viman madad ke lie loangevala posht pahuanch chuke the. in l dakoo vimanoan ne dekhate hi dekhate pakishtani taiankoan ko ek-ek karake dhhvasht karana shuroo kar diya. is havaee hamale mean dopahar tak pakishtan sena ki 100 se jhyada bakhhtaraband gadi़yaan, 22 taiank aur 12 taiank ianphetri barbad ho chuki thi. is bich, ranabhoomi mean pahuanche kaivaleri taiank aur 17 rajapootana raiphalhs ki javabi karravaee ne pak sena ki bachi khuchi takat bhi samapht kar di. is tarah, bharatiy sena ke mahaj 120 jaanbajoan ne dushhman sena ke 2000 javanoan, 65 taiank aur 1 mobail ianphreantri briged ko apane hausale se rauand dala. is yuddh mean bharatiy sena ne abhootapoorv vijay prapht ki. vahian udbhut yuddh kaushal ke lie 23vian bataliyan ke kamaandiang aauphisar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ko 'mahavir chakr' se samhmanit kiya gaya tha.
javanoan ko kiya prerit
yuddh ke bare mean batate hue brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ne ek iantaravyoo ke dauran kaha tha ki pakistani sena ke hajaroan sainikoan aur 40-50 taiankoan ne hamean gher liya tha. vahaan se bachakar nikalana behad mushkil tha. aise halat mean phaisala lena mushkil tha. unhoanne bataya ki aise vakt mean post chho dakar bhag bhi nahian sakate the, kyoanki isaki ijajat unaka dharm nahian deta tha. isake bad maianne apane javanoan ko l dane ke lie prerit kiya. lauangevala chauki par sikkh rejimeant tainat thi. chaandapuri ne apane javanoan ko guru goviand sianh aur unake betoan ki shahadat ki misalean dian aur kaha ki agar ham yuddh chho dakar bhageange to yah poori sikkh kaum par kalank hoga.
mrityu
brigediyar kuladip sianh chaandapuri ka nidhan 17 navambar, 2018 ko mohali ke fortis aspatal mean shanivar ke din subah nau baje hua.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1971 ke yuddh ka hiro, jisane 3 hajar pak sainikoan ko chata di thi dhool (hiandi) zeenews.india.com. abhigaman tithi: 23 aktoobar, 2022.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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