भारत का संविधान- संघ की भाषा

bhag 17: rajabhasha: adhyay 1- sangh ki bhasha

343. sangh ki rajabhasha

1. sangh ki rajabhasha hindi aur lipi devanagari hogi.

sangh ke shasakiy prayojanoan ke lie prayog hone vale aankoan ka roop bharatiy aankoan ka aantararashtriy roop hoga.

1. khand (1) mean kisi bat ke hote hue bhi, is sanvidhan ke praranbh se pandrah varsh ki avadhi tak sangh ke un sabhi shasakiy prayojanoan ke lie aangreji bhasha ka prayog kiya jata rahega jinake lie usaka aise praranbh se thik pahale prayog kiya ja raha tha:

parantu rashtrapati ukt avadhi ke dauran, adesh dvara, sangh ke shasakiy prayojanoan mean se kisi ke lie aangreji bhasha ke atirikt hindi bhasha ka aur bharatiy aankoan ke aantararashtriy roop ke atirikt devanagari roop ka prayog pradhikrit kar sakega.
(3) is anuchchhed mean kisi bat ke hote hue bhi, sansad ukt pandrah varsh ki avadhi ke pashchath‌, vidhi dvara--
(k) aangreji bhasha ka, ya
(kh) aankoan ke devanagari roop ka,
aise prayojanoan ke lie prayog upabandhit kar sakegi jo aisi vidhi mean vinirdisht kie jaean.

344. rajabhasha ke sanbandh mean ayog aur sansad ki samiti

(1) rashtrapati, is sanvidhan ke praranbh se paanch varsh ki samapti par aur tatpashchath‌ aise praranbh se das varsh ki samapti par, adesh dvara, ek ayog gathit karega jo ek adhyaksh aur athavian anusoochi mean vinirdisht vibhinn bhashaoan ka pratinidhitv karane vale aise any sadasyoan se milakar banega jinako rashtrapati niyukt kare aur adesh mean ayog dvara anusaran ki jane vali prakriya parinishchit ki jaegi.
(2) ayog ka yah kartavy hoga ki vah rashtrapati ko--
(k) sangh ke shasakiy prayojanoan ke lie hindi bhasha ke adhikadhik prayog,
(kh) sangh ke sabhi ya kinhian shasakiy prayojanoan ke lie aangreji bhasha ke prayog par nirbandhanoan,
(g) anuchchhed 348 mean ullikhit sabhi ya kinhian prayojanoan ke lie prayog ki jane vali bhasha,
(gh) sangh ke kisi ek ya adhik vinirdisht prayojanoan ke lie prayog kie jane vale aankoan ke roop,
(n) sangh ki rajabhasha tatha sangh aur kisi rajy ke bich ya ek rajy aur doosare rajy ke bich patradi ki bhasha aur unake prayog ke sanbandh mean rashtrapati dvara ayog ko nirdeshit kie ge kisi any vishay, ke bare mean sipharish kare.
(3) khand (2) ke adhin apani sipharishean karane mean, ayog bharat ki audyogik, saanskritik aur jnanik unnati ka aur lok sevaoan ke sanbandh mean adhihandi bhashi kshetroan ke vyaktiyoan ke nyayasangat voan aur hitoan ka samyakh‌ payan rakhega.
(4) ek samiti gathit ki jaegi jo tis sadasyoan se milakar banegi jinamean se bis lok sabha ke dasy hoange aur das rajy sabha ke sadasy hoange jo kramashah lok sabha ke sadasyoan aur rajy sabha ke sadasyoan dvara anupatik pratinidhitv paddhati ke anusar ekal sankramaniy mat dvara nirvachit hoange.
(5) samiti ka yah kartavy hoga ki vah khand (1) ke adhin gathit ayog ki sipharishoan ki pariksha kare aur rashtrapati ko un par apani ray ke bare mean prativedan de.
(6) anuchchhed 343 mean kisi bat ke hote hue bhi, rashtrapati khand (5) mean nirdisht prativedan par vichar karane ke pashchath‌ us sanpoorn prativedan ke ya usake kisi bhag ke anusar nidesh de sakega.

bahari k diyaan

• bharat ka sanvidhan (adhikarik vebasait)