ललई सिंह यादव
lalee sianh yadav
| |
| poora nam | lalee sianh yadav |
| janm | 1 sitambar, 1921 |
| janm bhoomi | kanapur dehat, uttar pradesh |
| mrityu | 7 faravari, 1993 |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | samajik karyakarta |
| any janakari | lalee sianh yadav ne itihas ke bahujan nayakoan ki khoj ki. bauddh dharmanuyayi ashok unake adarsh vyaktitvoan mean shamil the. unhoanne ‘ashok pustakalay’ nam se prakashan sanstha kayam ki aur apana printiang pres lagaya. |
lalee sianh yadav (aangrezi: Lalai Singh Yadav, janm- 1 sitambar, 1921, kanapur dehat, uttar pradesh; mrityu- 7 faravari, 1993) samajik karyakarta the jinhoanne samajik nyay ke lie sangharsh kiya. dravi d aandolan ke agrani, samajik kraantikari periyar eevi ramasami nayakar ki kitab 'sachchi ramayan' ko pahali bar hiandi mean lane ka shrey lalee sianh yadav ko jata hai. unake dvara periyar ki sachchi ramayan ka hiandi mean anuvad karate hi uttar bharat mean toophan uth kh da hua tha. 1968 mean hi lalee sianh yadav ne ‘d ramayana: e troo ridiang’ ka hindi anuvad karakar ‘sachchi ramayan’ nam se prakashit karaya. chhapate hi sachchi ramayan ne vah dhoom machaee ki log virodh mean s dakoan par utar ae. tatkalin uttar pradesh sarakar ne dabav mean akar 8 disambar 1969 ko dharmik bhavanaean bh dakane ke arop mean kitab ko jabt kar liya. mamala ilahabad haeekort mean gaya.
parichay
lalee sianh yadav ne 1928 mean urdoo ke sath hindi se midil pas kiya. 1929 se 1931 tak vah phaॅrest gard rahe. 1931 mean saradar sianh yadav ki beti dulari devi se vivah hua. 1933 mean vah sashastr pulis kampani jila muraina, madhy pradesh mean k aaunstebal pad par bharti hue. naukari ke sath-sath unhoanne padhaee ki. 1946 mean pulis end armi sangh gvaliyar kayam karake usake adhyaksh chune ge. unhoanne hindi mean ‘sipahi ki tabahi’ kitab likhi, jisane karmachariyoan ko kraanti ke path par vishesh agrasar kiya. unhoanne gvaliyar rajy ki ajadi ke lie janata tatha sarakari mulajiman ko sangathit karake pulis aur phauj mean h datal karaee.[1]
vidroh
29 march 1947 ko lalee sianh yadav ko pulis v armi mean h datal karane ke arop mean dhara 131 bharatiy dand vidhan (sainik vidroh) ke aantargat sathiyoan ke sath raj-bandi banaya gaya. 6 navambar 1947 ko speshal kriminal seshan jaj gvaliyar ne 5 sal sashram karavas aur paanch rupaye arth dand ka sarvadhik dand gvaliyar neshanal armi ke adhyaksh haee kamandar hone ke karan di. 12 janavari 1948 ko sivil sathiyoan ke sath vah bahar ae.
qanooni l daee
dravi d aandolan ke agrani, samajik kraantikari periyar eevi ramasami nayakar ki kitab 'sachchi ramayan' ko pahali bar hiandi mean lane ka shrey lalee sianh yadav ko jata hai. san 1968 mean lalee sianh ne ‘d ramayana: e troo ridiang’ ka hindi anuvad kara kar ‘sachchi ramayan’ nam se prakashit karaya. chhapate hi hindoo dharm rakshak usake virodh mean s dakoan par utar ae. tatkalin uttar pradesh sarakar ne dabav mean akar 8 disambar 1969 ko dharmik bhavanaean bh dakane ke arop mean kitab ko jabt kar liya. mamala ilahabad haeekort mean gaya.[1]
rajy sarakar ke vaqil ne kort mean kaha yah pustak rajy ki vishal hiandoo janasankhya ki pavitr bhavanaoan par prahar karati hai aur is pustak ke lekhak ne bahut hi khuli bhasha mean mahan avatar shriram aur sita evan janak jaise daivi charitroan par kalank madha hai, jisaki hiandoo pooja karate haian. isalie is kitab par pratibandh lagana jaroori hai. lalee sianh yadav ke edavoket banavari lal yadav ne ‘sachchi ramayan’ ke paksh mean jabardast pairavi ki. 19 janavari 1971 ko kort ne jabti ka adesh nirast karate hue sarakar ko nirdesh diya ki vah sabhi jabtashuda pustakean vapas kare aur apilakarta lalee sianh ko tin sau rupe mukadame ka kharch de.
isake bad uttar pradesh sarakar ne ilahabad haee kort ke nirnay ke khilaph suprim kort mean apil ki. sunavaee tin jajoan ki pith ne ki, jisaki adhyakshata nyayamoorti viar krishna ayyar ne ki aur isake do any jaj the pien bhagavati aur saiyad murtaza fazal ali. suprim kort mean ‘uttar pradesh banam lalee sianh yadav’ nam se is mamale par faisala 16 sitambar 1976 ko aya. faisala pustak ke prakashak ke paksh mean raha. ilahabad haee kort ke faisale ko suprim kort ne sahi mana aur rajy sarakar ki apil ko kharij kar diya.
ban gaye bauddh
ilahabad haee kort aur suprim kort mean sachchi ramayan ke paksh mean mukadama jitane ke bad periyar lalee sianh yadav dalit-pichh doan ke nayak ban ge. lalee sianh yadav ne 1967 mean hindoo dharm ka tyag karake bauddh dharm apana liya. bauddh dharm apanane ke bad unhoanne apane nam se yadav shabd hata diya. yadav shabd hatane ke pichhe unaki gahari jati virodhi chetana kam kar rahi thi. ve jati vihin samaj ke lie sangharsh kar rahe the.
lekhan kary
periyar lalee sianh yadav ne itihas ke bahujan nayakoan ki khoj ki. bauddh dharmanuyayi ashok unake adarsh vyaktitvoan mean shamil the. unhoanne ‘ashok pustakalay’ nam se prakashan sanstha kayam ki aur apana printiang pres lagaya, jisaka nam ‘sasta pres’ rakha tha. unhoanne paanch natak likhe[2]-
- aangulimal natak
- shambook vadh
- sant maya balidan
- ekalavy
- nag yajn natak
gady mean bhi unhoanne tin kitabean likhian- 'shoshitoan par dharmik dakaiti', 'shoshitoan par rajanitik dakaiti', aur 'samajik vishamata kaise samapt ho?' lalee sianh yadav ke natakoan aur sahity mean unake yogadan ke bare mean kanval bharati likhate haian ki yah sahity hindi sahity ke samanantar nee vaicharik kranti ka sahity tha, jisane hindoo nayakoan aur hindoo sanskriti par dalit vargoan ki soch ko badal diya tha. yah naya vimarsh tha, jisaka hindi sahity mean abhav tha.
uttar bharat ke periyar
lalee sianh yadav ko periyar ki upadhi periyar ki janmasthali aur karmasthali tamilanadu mean mili. bad mean ve hiandi patti mean 'uttar bharat ke periyar' ke roop mean prasiddh hue. vah 1933 mean gvaliyar ki sashastr pulis bal mean bataur sipahi bharti hue the, par kaangres ke svaraj ka samarthan karane ke karan, jo british hukoomat mean jurm tha, vah do sal bad barkhast kar die ge. unhoanne apil ki aur apil mean vah bahal kar die ge. 1946 mean unhoanne gvaliyar mean hi ‘nan-gajeted mulajiman pulis end armi sangh’ ki sthapana ki aur usake sarvasammati se adhyaksh bane. is sangh ke dvara unhoanne pulisakarmiyoan ki samasyaean uthaeean aur unake lie uchch adhikariyoan se l de.[2]
jab amerika mean bharatiyoan ne lala haradayal ke netritv mean ‘gadar parti’ banaee, to bharatiy sena ke javanoan ko svatantrata andolan se jo dane ke lie ‘soljar aauph di var’ pustak likhi gee thi. lalee sianh ne usi ki tarj par 1946 mean ‘sipahi ki tabahi’ kitab likhi, jo chhapi to nahian thi, par taip karake use sipahiyoan mean baant diya gaya tha. lekin jaise hi sena ke ianspektar janaral ko is kitab ke bare mean pata chala, usane apani vishesh ajna se use jabt kar liya. ‘sipahi ki tabahi’ vartalap shaili mean likhi gee kitab thi. yadi vah prakashit huee hoti to usaki tulana aj mahatma jyotiba phoole ki ‘kisan ka ko da’ aur ‘achhootoan ki kaiphiyat’ kitaboan se hoti.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Periyar Lalai Singh Yadav (hiandi) bspindia.org. abhigaman tithi: 01 sitambar, 2021.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 sachchi ramayan chhapane vale lalee yadav kyoan ban gaye bauddh? (hiandi) hindi.theprint.in. abhigaman tithi: 01 sitambar, 2021.