वितस्ता का युद्ध
vitasta ka yuddh raja puru aur makadooniya (yoonan) ke raja sikandar (alekzeandar) ke madhy l da gaya tha. is yuddh mean raja puru ne apani hathi sena par hi adhik bharosa kiya aur yuddh mean hathiyoan ki sankhya gho doan ke mukabale adhik rakhi. jabaki sikandar ne apane ghu dasavar tirandajoan par adhik bharosa kiya. is yuddh mean sikandar ki ghu dasavar sena ki tezipuru ki hathi sena par bhari p di aur parinamasvaroop puru ye yuddh har gaya.
puru ki sainy rachana
puru ka rajy 'haeedaspis' (jhelam athava vitasta) aur 'asikni' (chinab) nadiyoan ke bich sthit tha. sambhavat: julaee 325 ee. poo. mean sikandar ne akaran puru ke rajy par hamala kar diya. arambhik l daee mean puru har gaya, kyoanki yoonani senaoan ne chupachap bina kisi yuddh ke nadi par kar li thi. puru mukhy roop se hathiyoan ki sena par hi nirbhar tha. usaki sainy rachana bhi thik nahian thi. usane hathiyoan ke pichhe 30,000 paidal sainik, 400 ashvarohi tatha 300 rath laga rakhe the. puru ke paidal sainikoan ke pas jo dhanush the, vah akar mean kafi b de the. in dhanushoan ko chalane ke lie zamin par tikana p data tha. paidal sainikoan ke hathiyoan ke pichhe hone ke karan ve tezise gaman nahian kar sakate the.
sikandar ki vijay
sikandar ko mukhy roop se apani ghu dasavar sena aur gho de par savar tirandajoan ka bharosa tha. is yuddh mean puru b di virata se l da, kiantu yoonani sena ke adhik phurtile hone ke karan sikandar ki vijay huee. puru is yuddh mean ghayal hua aur yoonani sainikoan dvara bandi bana liya gaya. vijayi raja sikandar ne usake sath sammanapoorn vyavahar kiya aur usaka rajy bhi lauta diya. bad ke samay mean puru ne sikandar ko panjab ke doosare rajyoan ko jitane mean madad di.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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