अटलस पर्वत

atalas parvat (aangrezi mean Atlus) kee paha doan ka samooh hai, jo uttar-pashchim tatha uttar afrika mean hai. 'atalas' nam yoonan ke ek pauranik devata ke adhar par p da, jinaka nivas sthan anumanat: isi parvat par tha. yah parvat barbar jati ke logoan ka vas sthan hai. isake agamy bhagoan ke nivasiyoan ka jivan sada svatantr raha hai.

vistar

atalas parvat ke aantargat shrriankhalaoan ki disha uttar-pashchimi afrika ke samudr tat ke lagabhag samanaantar hai. ye shrriankhalaean 1,500 mil lanbi haian, jo pashchim mean joobo aantarip se aranbh hokar poorv mean 'gebs ki kha di' tak morakko, alajiriya aur tyoonishiya mean phaila hai. inaki uttari aur dakshini simaean kramash: roomasagar aur sahara marusthal haian. inake do mukhy upavibhag haian-

1. samudr tatiy shreni - kyoota se bin aantarip tak
2. aantarasth shreni - jo gvir aantarip se aranbh hoti hai aur samudr tatiy shreni ke dakshin ki or phaili huee hai.

in donoan ke bich shats ka uchch pathari pradesh hai.

aantarasth shreni

atalas parvat ki aantarasth shreni, jise 'mahan atalas' bhi kahate haian, morakko mean sthit hai. yah sabase lanbi aur ooanchi shreni hai. isaki ausat ooanchaee 11,000 phut hai. isaki uttari dhal par jal sianchit upajaoo ghatiyaan haian, jinamean chhote-chhote khetoan mean barbar log kheti karate haian. yahaan baanjh (ok), chi d, kark, sodar ityadi ke ghane van pae jate haian.

bhoogarbh vijnan

atalas parvat ka nirman ailps parvat ke lagabhag sath hi hua. bhooparpati ki un gatiyoan ka aranbh, jinase atalas parvat bana, mahasharat yug ke aant mean hua. ye gatiyaan uttarakhati yug mean pun: kriyashil huee haian aur inaka kram madhyanootan yug tak chalata raha. yahaan poorvakal mean bhi bhanjan kriya ke praman milate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh