भरत व्यास
bharat vyas
| |
| poora nam | pandit bharat vyas |
| janm | 6 janavari, 1918 |
| janm bhoomi | bikaner, rajasthan |
| mrityu | 4 julaee 1982 |
| mrityu sthan | mumbee, maharashtr |
| karm bhoomi | mumbee |
| karm-kshetr | gitakar, natakakar |
| mukhy filmean | do aankhe barah hath, navarang, booand jo ban gee moti, ’gooanj uthi shahanaee‘, ’rani roopamati‘, ’bedard jamana kya jane‘, ’pyar ki pyas‘ adi. |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddh git | adha hai chandrama, rat adhi, (navarang), ai malik tere bande ham (do aankhean barah hath), jot se jot jalate chalo (sant jnaneshvar) |
| any janakari | bahuayami pratibha ke dhani bharat vyas ne n keval apane gitoan mean deshabhakti, rashtriy ekata aur balidan ka sandesh diya, balki prem se paripoorit bhavanaoan ke bhi git bhi likhe. |
bharat vyas (aangrezi: Bharat Vyas, janm: 6 janavari 1918 - mrityu: 4 julaee 1982) hindi filmoan ke prasiddh gitakar the. inaka janm 6 janavari 1918 ko bikaner mean hua tha jati se pushkarana brahman the. mool roop se chooroo ke the. bachapan se hi inamean kavi pratibha dikhane lagi thi. unhoanne 17-18 varsh ki umr tak lekhan shuroo kar diya tha. chooroo se maitrik karane ke bad ve kalakatta chale ge. unaka likha pahala git tha- ao viro hilamil gae vande mataram. unake dvara ramoo channa namak natak bhi likha gaya. 1942 ke bad ve bambee a ge unhoanne kuchh filmoan mean bhi bhoomika nibhaee lekin prasiddhi git lekhan se mili. unhoanne do aankhe barah hath, navarang, booand jo ban gee moti jaisi filmoan mean git likhe haian.
jivan parichay
chooroo ke pushkarana brahman parivar mean vikram sanvat 1974 mean margashirsh krishna paksh ki ashtami ko janme bharat vyas jab do varsh ke the, tabhi unake pita ka nidhan ho gaya aur is tarah kathinaiyoan ne jivan ke aranbh mean hi unake lie ek b di chunauti pesh kar di. bharat ji bachapan se hi pratibha sanpann the aur unake bhitar ka kavi chhoti ayu se hi prakat hone laga tha. bharataji ne pahale darje se lekar haee skool tak ki shiksha chooroo mean hi prapt ki aur chooroo ke lakshminarayan bagala haeeskool se haee skool pariksha pas karane ke bad unhoanne age ki padhaee ke lie bikaner ke dooangar k aaulej mean pravesh liya. skool samay mean hi ve tukabandi karane lage the aur filmi gitoan ki pairodi mean bhi unhoanne dakshata hasil kar li. majaboot kad-kathi ke dhani bharat vyas dooangar k aaulej bikaner mean adhyayan ke dauran v aaulibal tim ke kaptan bhi rahe.[1]
aranbhik jivan
bikaner se k aaumars vishay mean iantar karane ke bad naukari ki talash mean kalakatta pahanche lekin unake bhagy mean shayad kuchh aur hi likha tha. is dauran unhoanne rangamanch abhinay mean bhi hath ajamaya aur achchhe abhineta ban ge. abhineta-gitakar bharat vyas ne shayad yah tay kar liya tha ki akhir ek din ve apani pratibha ka loha manavakar raheange. chooroo mean ve lagatar rangamanch par sakriy the aur ek achchhe rangakarmi ke roop mean unaki pahachan bhi bani lekin rashtriy star par pahali kamayabi unhean tab mili, jab kalakatta ke prachin alphred thietar se unaka natak ‘rangila marava d’ pradarshit hua. is saphalata se bharat ji ko kafi prasiddhi mili aur yahian se unake kamayab jivan ki shuruat huee. is natak ke bad unhoanne ‘ramoo chanana’ evan ‘dhola maravan’ ke bhi joradar sho kie. ye natak svayan bharataji ne hi likhe the. kalakatta mean hi pradashit natak ‘moradhvaj’ mean bharat ji ne moradhvaj ki shanadar bhoomika nibhaee. doosare vishvayuddh ke samay bharat vyas kalakatta se laute aur kuchh samay bikaner mean rahe. bad mean ek dost ke jarie ve apani kismat chamakane sapanoan ki nagari muanbee pahuanch ge, jahaan unhean apane gitoan ke jarie itihas banana tha.[1]
film jagath mean padarpan
film nirdeshak aur anuj bi. em. vyas ne bharataji ko filmi duniya mean brek diya. film ‘duhaee’ ke lie unhoanne bharataji ka pahala git kharida aur das rupe bataur parishramik die. bharat ji ne is avasar ka khoob phayada uthaya aur ek se badhakar ek git likhate ge. saphalata unake kadam choomati gee aur ve filmi duniya ke khyatanam gitakar ban ge. ‘adha hai chandrama, rat adhi..’ ‘jara samane to ao chhaliye’, ‘ai malik tere band ham’, ‘ja tose nahian bolooan, ghooanghat nahian kholooan’, ‘chahe pas ho chahe door ho’, ‘too chhupi hai kahaan, maian t dapata yahaan’, ‘jot se jot jalate chalo’, ‘kaha bhi n jae, chup raha bhi n jae’ jaise bharataji ki kalam se nikale jane kitane hi git hai jo aj barasoan bit jane ke bad bhi utane hi taja haian aur sunane vale ko tarotaja kar dete haian.
pramukh git
filmi duniya ka mayavi sansar aur tadanukool git. bharataji vyas ka saphar bhi yahi raha lekin unaki lekhani mean ek khas bat thi to vah thi hindi prem. filmi duniya mean us vakt hiandi prayog ke prati sangharsh ka daur tha. hindi shabdoan ka prayog gitoan mean adhikadhik ho, samakalin gitakar isi disha mean rat the. bharataji ke agaman se is aandolan ko aur mukharata mili aur bharataji is aandolan ke aguva ho gaye. shri madanachand kothival ke anusar bharataji ne bahut kam git filmoan ki maang ke anuroop likhe. paristhitiyoan se kavi man mean bhav utpann hue aur git ke roop mean kagaz par utare tatha samay pakar ve filmoan mean samavisht hote chale gaye. unhoanne phooh data aur ashlilata ka kabhi sath nahian diya aur jahaan tak hua isaka virodh kiya. bharat vyas ke anek git hit rahe. kuchh hit hindi git to aj bhi lokajuban par haian.[2]
| git | film |
|---|---|
| adha hai chandrama, rat adhi | navarang |
| jara samane to ao chhaliye | janam-janam ke phere |
| ai malik tere bande ham | do aankhean barah hath |
| ja tose nahian bolooan, ghooanghat nahian kholooan | samrat chandragupt |
| tum chhupi ho kahaan, maian t dapata yahaan | navarang |
| jot se jot jalate chalo | sant jnaneshvar |
| kaha bhi n jae, chup raha bhi n jae | badard jamana kya jane |
| nirbal ki l daee balavan ki, yah kahani | toophan aur diya (sanh 1956 ka sarvashreshth git) |
| a laut ke aja mere mit | rani roopamati |
| chali radhe rani bhar aankhiyoan mean pani apane | parinita |
| chahe pas ho, chahe door ho | samrat chandragupt |
| o chaand na itarana | man ki jit |
prasiddhi aur lokapriyata
bharat vyas ne apane gitoan mean manaviy sanvedana, virah-vedana, sanyog-viyog, bhakti v darshan ka hi samavesh hi nahian kiya, balki unake gitoan mean suramyata aur bhasha shaili ka bhi joradar samavesh tha. unaki prasiddhi ki vajah se b de-b de nirmataoan ki filmoan mean git likhane ka avasar unhean mila. bharat vyas ke likhe adhikaansh gitoan ko mukesh v lata mangeshakar ki avaz ka saubhagy prapt hua. ek samay to vi. shaantaram ka nirman- nirdeshan aur pandit bharat vyas ke git ek doosare ke paryay ban ge the evan saphalata ki garanti bhi. vaise bharat vyas ne lakshmikaant - pyarelal, kalyan ji - anand ji, basant desaee, ar di barman, si. ramachandr jaise diggaj sangitakaroan ke lie bhi git rachana ki, lekin unaki jabardast hit jo di es. en. tripathi sahab se bani. bahuayami pratibha ke dhani bharat vyas ne n keval apane gitoan mean deshabhakti, rashtriy ekata aur balidan ka sandesh diya, balki prem se paripoorit bhavanaoan ke bhi git bhi likhe. 'navarang', 'saranga', 'gooanj uthi shahanaee', 'rani roopamati', 'bedard jamana kya jane', 'pyar ki pyas', 'stri', 'parinita' adi aisi kee prasiddh filmean haian, jinamean unaki kalam ne prem bhavanaoan se ot-prot git likhe.[1]
nidhan
pan. bharat vyas ka nidhan 4 julaee 1982 ko hua. bhale hi bharat vyas aj hamare bich nahian haian lekin unake likhe git aj bhi charoan or gooanj rahe haian. unake gitoan ke ras mean doobane ko utavala man 'rani roopamati' film ke lie bharat vyas ke likhe is git ki tarj par bas yahi gunagunata hai- ‘a laut ke aja mere mit, tujhe mere git bulate haian...’
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 bharat vyas / parichay (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) kavitakosh. abhigaman tithi: 6 faravari, 2013.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 sine jagath ke git-sangit mean bhagat vyas ka yogadan (hiandi) pan. bharat vyas. abhigaman tithi: 6 faravari, 2013.
bahari k diyaan
- b daphpan ki pratimoorti the pan. bharat vhyas: narahari patel
- jivan dor tumhian sang baandhi -pan. bharat vyas
- bharat vyas ko unaki punyatithi par yad kiya avaz parivar ne kuchh is tarah
- Bharat Vyas (1918-1982)
sanbandhit lekh