मणिपुर की कृषि

भारत डिस्कवरी प्रस्तुति
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krishi manipur rajh‍y ki arthavh‍yavash‍tha ka mukhh‍y adhar hai. 70 pratishat log krishi par hi nirbhar haian. rajh‍y mean krishi kul kshetr 10.48 pratishat hi hai. kul krishi kshetr ka 13.24 pratishat kshetr, lagabhag 30,980 hekh‍teyar sianchit kshetr hai. rajh‍y mean anh‍n uth‍padan mamooli sa kam hai lekin tilahan aur dalahan ka uth‍padan bahut hi kam hota hai.

  • rajh‍y ka krishi vibhag 11vian yojana mean krishi ki badhat ko banae rakhane aur usake vh‍yavasayikaran ki yojana par kary kar raha hai. isake lie rajy kuchh batoan par vishesh dhh‍yan de raha hai-
  1. kul krishi kshetr ka pratishat badhana
  2. 11vian yojana mean fasal ka ghanatv badhana
  3. fasal uth‍padan dar ko badhakar 11vian yojana ke aant tak 39.85 pratishat tak karana
  • is uddeshh‍y ke lie nimh‍n batoan par vishesh dhyan diya ja raha hai -
  1. gunavatta poorn bijoan ka uth‍padan,
  2. sianchaee ke sadhanoan ka vistar,
  3. krishi pharmoan ka adhunikikaran,
  4. mrida prabandhan,
  5. jaivik pharmoan ka vikas,
  6. uchchastariy fasal ugana,
  7. kataee ke bad fasal ka prabandhan,
  8. bazar upalabdh karana
  9. jaiv praudyogiki aur krishi prasansh‍karan ka vikas aur anusandhan
  10. krishi mean soochana praudyogiki ka prayog,
  11. praudyogik hash‍taantaran-
  • har zile mean kisan phild sh‍kool ko sh‍thapit karana
  • kisan phild sh‍kool ke vish‍tar ka prabandhan karana.

van

rajh‍y mean kul 17,219 varg kilomitar van kshetr hai. inamean 6,536 varg kilomitar mean ghane van hai. isake atirikt rajh‍y mean 10,681 varg kilomitar mean khule van hai, ye rajh‍y ke bhaugolik kshetr ka lagabhag 77.12 pratishat haian. manipur ke ukharool zile ke shiray gram mean sh‍vargapushh‍p kahe jane vale shiray lili (liliyam maikh‍lini) namak phool milate haian, jo vishh‍v mean kisi doosare sh‍than par nahian paye jate. jooko ghati mean durlabh prajati‍ ke jooko lili (liliyam chitraangad) bhi pae jate haian. manipur rajy apani jaiv sampada ke lie vikhyat hai. yahaan anek prakar ki durlabh vanaspatiyaan aur jiv-jantu pae jate haian. yahaan ‘sangaee’ hiran (seravas ilh‍di ilh‍di) bhi paya jata hai, jo payi jane vali nasl mean durlabh hai. yah keibul lamajao ke prakritik van kshetr mean paya jata hai. keibul lamajao lagabhag 40 varg ki.mi. kshetr mean phaila hua hai.

1977 mean isako 'rashh‍triy udyan' ghoshit kiya gaya. isaki visheshata isamean tairata hua udyan hai jisamean ’phumadi’ namak vanash‍pati payi jati hai. sangaee hiran isi vanash‍pati par nirbhar hote haian. rajh‍y sarakar ke sanrakshan ke upayoan se 2003 se ‘sangaee’ ki sankhh‍ya badhakar 180 ho gee hai. 1975 mean yah matr 14 the. thumb|250px|charch, manipur
Church, Manipur 'keibul lamajao rashh‍triy park' ke atirikt ek 184.40 varg kilomitar kshetr mean 'bhaangopokapi lokachao vanh‍yaprani abhayaranh‍y' bhi sanrakshit kshetr hai. yah udyan chandel zile mean hai. is abharanh‍y mean 'malayan bhaloo' pae jate haian.

rajh‍y mean jaiv sanpada ka vishal bhandar hai. vanoan ka b da hish‍sa sanrakshit hai. inamean tekh‍sas bakata, jinaseang namak durlabh aushadhiy paudhoan ki prajatiyaan payi jati haian. yah rajy anek durlabh vanaspatiyoan ka ghar hai.

sianchaee

rajh‍yoan mean sianchaee pariyojanaoan ka arambh 1980 mean hua. tab se jin sianchaee pariyojanaoan ka kary hua hai, ve is prakar haian-

  1. lokatak lipht sianchaee pariyojana,
  2. kophum baandh, sekamai bauraj,
  3. ianphal beraj,
  4. siangada bahuuddeshh‍yiy yojana,
  5. khooga bahuuddeshh‍yiy pariyojana,
  6. thobal bahuuddeshh‍yiy pariyojana aur
  7. doleethabi baandh bahuuddeshh‍yiy pariyojana.

[[chitr:Art-Manipur.jpg|thumb|250px|manipur kala, iandira gaandhi rashtriy manav sangrahalay
Manipur Art, Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sanghralaya]]

  • inamean se kophum baandh, ianphal bairaj, lokatak lipht sianchaee tatha siangada pariyojana ke sianchaee vale bhag tatha kethalamanabi ke bairaj tatha thobal bahuuddeshh‍yiy yojana ko athavian pariyojana ke aantargat sampann kar liya hai.
  • navian pariyojana tak inaki sianchaee kshamata 28,500 hekh‍teyar thi jisamean se 21,850 kshetr mean sianchaee ho rahi thian. isake atirikh‍t luasipat tatha poiropat ke jal bharav vale 1200 aur 900 hekh‍teyar kshetr ko thobul pariyojana mean krishi yogy banaya gaya hai.
  • siangada baandh se rajh‍y jan sh‍vash‍thh‍y ianjiniyariang vibhag ko 4 em.ji.di. kachh‍che pani ki apoorti hoti hai. varsh 2007 se khuga bahuuddeshh‍yiy pariyojana se rajh‍y ko 5 em.ji.di. kachh‍che pani ki apoorti hoti hai.
  • khuga bahuuddeshh‍yiy pariyojana, thobul bahuuddeshh‍yiy pariyojana tatha dolaeethabi bairaj pariyojana ka kary pragati par hai tatha ise dasavian yojana ke dauran poora kar lene ka lakshh‍y hai.

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panne ki pragati avastha
adhar
prarambhik
madhyamik
poornata
shodh

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tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

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mukhy phasalean evan krishi sanbandhi lekh
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bharat ke rajyoan ki krishi


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