जमदग्नि
jamadagni ek param tejasvi rrishi, jo 'bhriguvanshi' rrichik ke putr the tatha jinaki ganana 'saptrrishiyoan' mean hoti hai. inaki patni raja prasenajit ki putri renuka thian. bhriguvanshiy jamadagni ke putr parashuram the, jinhean bhagavan vishnu ka avatar mana jata hai. jamadagni ki patni renuka jab ek gandharv par asakt ho gee, tab ve apane putroan ko renuka ka vadh karane ka adesh dete haian. parashuram apani mata ka sir kat dete haian, kiantu bad mean pita se kahate haian ki vah mata renuka ko kshama karake pun: unaki chetana lauta dean.
parichay
jamadagni rrishi ka janm bhriguvanshi rrichik ke yahaan putr roop mean hua tha. jamadagni ki patni raja prasenajit ki putri renuka thian. jamadagni ne apani tapasya evan sadhana dvara uchch sthan prapt kiya tha, jisase sabhi unaka adar satkar karate the. rrishi jamadagni tapasvi aur tejasvi rrishi the. unake aur renuka ke paanch putr the- 'rukmavan', 'sukhen', 'vasu', 'vishvavanas' aur 'parashuram'.
putreshti yajn
pauranik kathaoan ke anusar jab prithvi par haihay vanshiy kshatriy rajaoan ka atank evan atyachar badh gaya, tab sabhi log in rajaoan dvara trast ho gye. brahman evan sadhu asurakshit ho gaye. dharm karm adi ke kamoan mean haihay raja vyavadhan utpann karane lagate the. aise samay mean bhrigushreshth maharshi jamadagni 'putreshti yajn' sampann karate haian, jisase prasann hokar bhagavan shiv varadan svaroop unhean putr prapti ka varadan dete haian aur unaki patni renuka se unhean paanch putr prapt hote haian. in sabhi mean parashuram un haihay vanshi rajaoan ka aant karate haian.[1]
puranoan ke anusar
hiandan nadi ke tat par prakriti ki god mean sthapit 'parashurameshvar mandir' kafi purana hai. lok manyata ke anusar jis sthan par yah mandir hai, vah pahale kabhi 'kajari van' ke nam se jana jata tha. puranoan ke anusar hiandan nadi ko 'panchatirthi' kaha gaya hai. panchatirthi ke kinare kajari van mean jamadagni rrishi apani patni renuka ke sath rahate the. ek din jamadagni rrishi ki anupasthiti mean hastinapur ke raja sahasrabahu shikar khelate hue ashram ke nikat pahuanch gaye. renuka unako adar ke sath ashram mean le layian. yahaan kamadhenu ke doodh se unaka satkar kiya. sahasrabahu ko kamadhenu ki khoobiyoan ka pata chala to vah use jabaran le jane laga. jab vah is prayas mean saphal nahian hua to renuka ko jabaran apane sath le gaya. bad mean rrishi patni ko sahasrabahu ne mukt kar diya. vah jamadagni rrishi ke ashram mean pahuanchi to rrishi ne unhean apanane se inkar kar diya. rrishi ne apane tin putroan ko renuka ka sir katane ka adesh diya to unhoanne mana kar diya. rrishi ne tinoan putroan ko patthar banane ka shap diya. chauthe putr parashuram ko apani mata ka sir kalam karane ka adesh diya to unhoanne pita ki ajna svikar karate renuka ka sir kalam kar diya. parashuram ko pashchatap hua to unhoanne shivaliang sthapit kar ghor tapasya shuroo kar di. ek din bhagavan shiv ne parashuram ko darshan diye. shivaji ne parashuram ko renuka ke jivit hone ka varadan diya aur ek pharasa dete hue kaha ki vah jis bhi yuddh mean l dega, jit avashy hogi.[2]
jamadagni aur renuka
rrishi jamadagni ki patni renuka ek pativrata evan ajnakari stri thian. vah apane pati ke prati poorn nishthavan thian, kiantu ek galati ke parinam svaroop donoan ke sanbandhoan mean alagav ki sthiti utpann ho gee, jis karan rrishi ne unhean mrityu dand diya. katha ke anusar ek bar renuka jal lene gee lie nadi par jati haian, jahaan par gandharv chitrarath apsaraoan ke sath jalakri da kar raha tha. use dekhakar renuka us par asakt ho gee. jal lane mean vilamb ho jane se yajn ka samay samapt ho jata hai. tab muni jamadagni ne apani yog shakti dvara patni ke maryada virodhi acharan ko dekhakar apane putroan ko mata ka vadh karane ki ajna di, parantu tin putr mana kar dete haian, keval parashuram hi is kary ke lie taiyar hote haian. tab jamadagni apane tin putroan ko pashan ho jane ka shap dekar unhean sanjnahin kar dete haian. pita ki ajna svaroop parashuram maan ka vadh kar dete haian. parashuram ji ki pitri bhakti dekh kar pita jamadagni use var maangane ko kahate haian aur parashuram pita se varadan maangate haian ki vah unaki mata ko kshama kar unhean jivit kar dean tatha sabhi bhaeeyoan ko bhi chetana yukt kar dean. is prakar unake varadan svaroop unaki mata evan bhaee dobara jivan prapt karate haian.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 jamadagni rrishi (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 20 agast, 2013.
- ↑ parashuram ne kiya tha pura mean shivaliang sthapit (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 2mee, 2011.
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