उत्तर प्रदेश

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uttar pradesh
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rajadhani	lakhanoo, agara
rajabhasha(ean)	hiandi aur urdoo
sthapana	12 janavari 1950
janasankhya	166,052,859
kshetraphal	240928 sqkm
jalavayu	ushnadeshiy manasoon
tapaman	31 °C
· grishm	46 °C
· sharad	5°C
mandal	18
zile	71
sabase b da nagar	kanapur
mahanagar	kanapur
b de nagar	lakhanoo, ilahabad, agara, aligadh, ayodhya, bareli, merath, varanasi(banaras), gorakhapur, gaziyabad, muradabad, saharanapur, faizabad, kanapur
mukhy aitihasik sthal	varanasi, agara, ilahabad, kannauj, kushinagar, kaushambi, chitrakoot, jhaansi, phaijabad, merath,
mukhy paryatan sthal	mathura, vrindavan, agara, varanasi, ayodhh‍ya, chitrakoot, phatehapur sikari, saranath, shravash‍ti, kushinagar
mukhy dharm-sampraday	hihndoo, muslim, eesaee, baudhd, jain evan any evan any
liang anupat	1000:898 ♂/♀
saksharata	57.36%%
· stri	42.97%%
· purush	70.22%%
uchch nyayalay	ilahabad
rajyapal	bi. el. joshi
mukhyamantri	mayavati
neta virodhi dal	shivapal sianh yadav
vidhanasabha sadasy	404
vidhan parishad sadasy	100
lokasabha kshetr	80
bahari k diyaan	http://bharat.gov.in
adyatan‎	2010/03/25
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uttar pradesh / Uttar Pradesh

uttar pradesh bharat ka janasankhya ke adhar par sabase b da rajy hai. lakhanoo pradesh ki prashasanik rajadhani aur ilahabad nyayik rajadhani hai. uttar pradesh ke doosare mahattvapoorn nagar- agara, aligadh, ayodhya, bareli, merath, varanasi( banaras), gorakhapur, gaziyabad, muradabad, saharanapur, faizabad, kanapur haian. is rajy ke p dosi rajy haian - uttaraanchal, himachal pradesh, hariyana, dilli, rajasthan, madhy pradesh, chhattisagadh, jharakhand, bihar. uttar pradesh ki poorvottar disha mean nepal desh hai. uttar pradesh saghan abadi vale ganga aur yamuna ke maidan mean basa hai. lagabhag 16 karo d ki janasankhya ke sath uttar pradesh keval bharat hi nahian balki vishv ki sarvadhik abadi vala uparashtriy pradesh hai. samooche vishv ke sirph paanch rashtroan chin, bharat, sanyukt amarika, iandonishiya aur brazil ki janasankhya hi uttar-pradesh ki janasankhya se adhik hai. uttar pradesh ka bharatiy evan hindoo dharm ke itihas mean bahut yogadan hai. uttar pradesh adhunik itihas aur rajaniti ka sadaiv se kendr bindu raha hai. yahaan ke nivasiyoan ne svatantrata sangram andolan mean pramukh bhoomika nibhayi thi. ilahabad shahar mean vikhyat netaoan- motilal neharoo, purushottamadas tandan aur lalabahadur shastri adi pramukh netaoan ka ghar tha. yah shahar desh ke ath pradhanamantriyoan- javaharalal neharoo, iandira gaandhi, lalabahadur shastri, chau॰ charan sianh, vishvanath pratap sianh, chandrashekhar, rajiv gaandhi aur atal bihari vajapeyi ka chunav kshetr bhi raha hai. iandira gaandhi ke putr svargiy sanjay gaandhi ka chunav-kshetr bhi yahian tha aur ajakal bhoo॰poo॰ pradhanamantri sv॰ rajiv gaandhi ki patni soniya gaandhi bhi rayabareli se chunav l datian haian aur unake putr rahul gaandhi bhi amethi se chunav l date haian.

itihas

uttar pradesh ka itihas bahut prachin hai. uttar vaidik kal mean ise 'braharshi desh' ya 'madhh‍y desh' ke nam se jana jata tha. uttar pradesh vaidik kal mean kee mahan rrishi-muniyoan, jaise - bharadvaj, gautam, yajnavalh‍kh‍y, vasishh‍th, vishh‍vamitr aur valh‍miki adi ki tapobhoomi raha hai. kee pavitr push‍takoan ki rachana bhi yahian huee. bharat ke do mukhy mahakavh‍y ramayan aur mahabharat ki katha bhi yahian ki hai.

eesa poorv chhathi shatabh‍di mean uttar pradesh do ne dharmoan - jain aur bauddh ka vikas hua. buddh ne apana pratham upadesh saranath mean diya aur baudhd dharm ki shurooat ki. uttar pradesh ke hi kushinagar mean unh‍hoanne nirvan praph‍t kiya. uttar pradesh ke kee nagar jaise- ayodhh‍ya, prayag, varanasi aur mathura vidya adhh‍yayan ke lie prasiddh keandr the. madhh‍y kal mean uttar pradesh muslim shasakoan ke adhin ho gaya tha jisase hiandoo aur ish‍lam dharmoan ke pas ane se ek nee mili-juli sansh‍kriti ka vikas hua. tulasidas, sooradas, ramanand aur unake muslim shishh‍y kabir ke atirikt anh‍y kee sant purooshoan ne hinh‍di aur anh‍y bhashaoan ke vikas mean apana bahumooly yogadan diya.

uttar pradesh ka itihas lagabhag