अमिताभ बच्चन
amitabh bachchan
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| poora nam | amitabh harivansh shrivastav |
| any nam | big bi |
| janm | 11 aktoobar, 1942 |
| janm bhoomi | ilahabad, uttar pradesh |
| pati/patni | jaya bhadu di bachchan |
| santan | abhishek bachchan, shveta nanda |
| karm bhoomi | muanbee |
| karm-kshetr | abhineta, nirmata, gayak |
| mukhy filmean | shole (1975), divar, trishool (1978), mukaddar ka sikandar, kala patthar (1979), shakti (1982), blaik, mohabbatean, pa adi |
| shiksha | jnan prabodhini, b aauyaz haee skool (bieches), sheravud k aaulej, nainital, kiro dimal k aaulej |
| vidyalay | em. e. |
| puraskar-upadhi | padm shri, padm bhooshan, char bar rashtriy puraskar |
| any janakari | iantaranet par hue ek sarvekshan mean sahastrabdi vishv ka sarvadhik lokapriy eshiyaee vyakti chune jane ke bad landan ke vikhyat sangrahalay, maidam tusad ke 'vaiks myooziyam' mean amitabh ji ka mom pratiroop rakha gaya. |
| bahari k diyaan | amitabh bachchan |
amitabh bachchan bharatiy sinema ke mahan sitare, jo do dashak se bhi adhik samay se hindi film udyog par chhaye hue haian. abhinay ke alava amitabh bachchan parshvagayak, film nirmata aur tivi prastuta aur bharatiy sansad ke ek nirvachit sadasy ke roop mean bhi rahe haian. amitabh bachchan ka janm 11 aktoobar, 1942 ko ilahabad, uttar pradesh, bharat mean hua tha.
parivar
ilahabad, uttar pradesh, mean janme amitabh bachchan hiandoo kayasth parivar se sanbandh rakhate haian. unake pita, d aau. harivansh ray bachchan prasiddh hindi kavi the, jabaki unaki maan teji bachchan karachi, pakistan ke sikh parivar se sanbandh rakhati thian. aranbh mean bachchan ka nam iankalab rakha gaya tha jo bharatiy svatantrata sangram ke dauran prayog mean kie ge prerit vakyaansh 'iankalab jiandabad' se liya gaya tha lekin bad mean inaka phir se amitabh nam rakh diya gaya jisaka arth hai, aisa prakash jo kabhi nahian bujhega. yadyapi inaka aantim nam shrivastav tha phir bhi inake pita ne is upanam ko apane kritiyoan ko prakashit karane vale bachchan nam se uddhrit kiya. yah unaka aantim nam hi hai jisake sath unhoanne filmoan mean evan sabhi sarvajanik prayojanoan ke lie upayog kiya ab yah unake parivar ke samast sadasyoan ka upanam ban gaya hai.
amitabh, harivansh ray bachchan ke do beto mean sabase b de haian unake doosare bete ka nam ajitabh hai. inaki mata ki thietar mean gahari ruchi thi aur unhean film mean bhi rol ki peshakash ki gee thi kiantu inhoanne grihani banana hi pasand kiya. amitabh ke kairiyar ke chunav mean inaki mata ka bhi kuchh hissa tha kyoanki ve hamesha is bat par bhi jor deti thi ki unhean seantar stej ko apana kairiyar banana chahie. bachchan ke pita ka dehaant 2003 mean ho gaya tha jabaki unaki mata ki mrityu 21 disanbar, 2007 ko huee thian. bachchan ka vivah 3 joon, 1973 ko bangali sanskar ke anusar abhinetri jaya bhadu di se hua. inake do santan haian, shveta nanda aur abhishek bachchan, jo ek abhineta bhi haian aur jinaka vivah aishvarya ray se hua hai.
shiksha
bachchan ne do bar em. e. ki upadhi grahan ki hai. mastar aauph arts (snatakottar) inhoanne ilahabad ke jnan prabodhini aur b aauyaz haee skool (bieches) tatha usake bad nainital ke sheravud k aaulej mean padhaee ki jahaan kala sankay mean pravesh dilaya gaya. usake bad adhyayan karane ke lie ye dilli vishvavidyalay ke kiro dimal k aaulej chale ge jahaan inhoanne vijnan snatak ki upadhi prapt ki. apani ayu ke 20 ke dashak mean bachchan ne abhiyan mean apana kairiyar ajamane ke lie kolakata ki ek shipiang pharm bard eand kanpani mean kiraya brokar ki naukari chho d di.
abhinay ki shuruat
hindi ke prakhyat kavi harivansh ray bachchan ke putr amitabh bachchan ne apane abhinay ki shuruat khvaja ahamad abbas dvara nirdeshit film sat hiandustani (1969) se ki thi. lekin hrashikesh mukharji ki film anand (1970) ki vyavasayik saphalata ke bad hi logoan ka dhyan is sharmile lanbe yuvak par gaya, jo jald hi apane ap mean ek udyog banane vala tha. halaanki unaki kee shuruati filmoan mean unhean vicharoan mean doobe akele vyakti ke roop mean chitrit kiya gaya, lekin 'aiangri yang main' (kruddh naujavan) ke roop mean unaki filmi chhavi 1970 ke dashak ke madhy mean bani zanjir, divar aur shole ke madhyam se sthapit huee.
prasiddh film
amitabh bachchan ki sabase prasiddh filmoan mean hai-
- shole,
- trishool (1978),
- mukaddar ka sikandar,
- kala patthar (1979) aur
- shakti (1982)
jinaki saphalata ka shrey unaki isi chhavi ko jata hai, halaanki halki-phulki hasy filmean chupake-chupake (1976) aur romaans adharit kabhi-kabhi (1976) jaisi filmean amitabh bachchan ki bahumukhi pratibha ki parichayak haian.
sarvashreshth abhineta
| varsh | film |
|---|
1980 ke dashak ke aantim varshoan tak bachchan ka jadoo sir chadhakar bolata raha, jisaka labh unhean apane sankshipt rajanitik jivan mean bhi mila, lekin shahanshah (1988) ke bad unaki lokapriyata mean tezi se giravat aee. phir bhi 1990 ke dashak ke arambhik varshoan mean unaki tin mahattvapoorn filmean- agnipath, ham aur khudagavah saphal huee. agnipath ke lie amitabh ko sarvashreshth abhineta ka rashtriy puraskar mila.
filmoan mean vapasi
svechchha se filmoan se alag rahane ke bad bachchan ne mrityudata (1997) ke madhyam se vapasi ka prayas kiya, lekin yah film tatha any kee uttaravarti filmean is disha mean kamazor koshish sabit hueean. isamean bahucharchit film mejar sab (1998) bhi shamil hai, jo b aauks aaufis par unake gaurav ko punarsthapit karane mean nakam rahi.
sarvadhik lokapriy eshiyaee vyakti
iantaranet par hue ek sarvekshan mean sahastrabdi ka vishv ka sarvadhik lokapriy eshiyaee vyakti chune jane ke bad landan ke vikhyat sangrahalay, maidam tusad ke 'vaiks myooziyam' mean unaka mom pratiroop rakha gaya.
svasthy
navanbar 2005 mean, amitabh bachchan ko ek bar lilavati aspatal ki aeesiyoo (ICU) mean vipatishoth ke chhoti aant ki sarjari lie bharti kiya gaya. unake pet mean dard ki shikayat ke kuchh din bad hi aisa hua. is avadhi ke dauran aur thik hone ke bad usaki zyadatar pariyojanaoan ko rok diya gaya jisamean kaun banega karo dapati ka sanchalan karane ki prakriya bhi shamil thi. amitabh march 2006 mean kam karane ke lie vapas laut ae.
rashtriy puraskar
amitabh bachchan ko ab tak char bar rashtriy puraskar mil chuka hai. inamean filahal unhean film "pa" mean unake abhinay ke lie sarvashreshth abhineta ka puraskar mila hai. amitabh bachchan ne yah puraskar tisari bar jita hai. isase pahale unako yah puraskar film "agnipath" aur "blaik" ke lie mil chuka hai. isake alava vah sat hindustani ke lie sarvashreshth navodit kalakar ka rashtriy puraskar prapt kar chuke haian. thumb|250px|film "pa" shootiang ke dauran, amitabh bachchan
samman
amitabh bachchan ko bharat sarakar ne padmashri aur padm bhooshan (2000) se sammanit kiya hai.
nirmata
amitabh bachchan ne kuchh filmoan ka nirman kiya hai. jinake nam ye hai:-
- tere mere sapane (1996),
- ulasam (tamil 1997),
- mrityudata (1997),
- mejar sab (1998),
- aks (2001),
- virooddh (2005),
- phaimili - tayas aauf blad (2006).
parshv gayak
amitabh bachchan ne kee filmoan mean gane bhi gaye hai:-
- d gret gaimbalar,
- mi॰ natavaralal,
- lavaris (1981),
- nasib (1981),
- silasila (1981),
- mahan (1983),
- pukar (1983),
- sharabi (1984),
- toofan (1989),
- jadoogar (1989),
- khudagavah (1992),
- mejar sab (1998),
- sooryavansham (1999),
- aks (2001),
- kabhi khushi kabhi gam (2001),
- aankhean (2002),
- araman (2003),
- bagaban (2003),
- dev (2004),
- etabar (2004),
- babul (2006),
- nishabd (2007),
- chini kam (2007),
- bhootanath (2008),
- pa (2009)
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sanbandhit lekh