अमर जवान ज्योति
amar javan jyoti
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| vivaran | 'amar javan jyoti' bharatiy smarak hai, jisaka nirman bharatiy sena ke shahid huye javanoan ko shrriddhajanli dene hetu kiya gaya hai. |
| nirman | disanbar, 1971 |
| udghatan | 26 janavari, 1972 |
| udghatanakarta | iandira gaandhi |
| mukhy tathy | pahale 'amar javan jyoti' par shahid javanoan ko shraddhaanjali di jati thi, kintu 26 janavari, 2020 se shahid sainikoan ko shraddhaanjali 'rashtriy yuddh smarak' par di jati hai, jisaka udghatan 25 faravari, 2019 ko pradhanamantri nareandr modi ne kiya tha. |
| any janakari | amar javan jyoti smarak ke agal-bagal char kalash rakhe gayean haian. isamean se ek mean 1971 se poore sal, 24 ghante agni prajvalit rahati hai. |
amar javan jyoti (aangrezi: Amar Jawan Jyoti) ek bharatiy smarak hai, jisaka nirman 1971 ke bharat-pak yuddh ke bad shahid hue bharatiy sena ke javanoan ko smaran karate hue kiya gaya. san 1971 mean bharat-pak yuddh ke bad iandira gaandhi ne 'amar javan jyoti' ko iandiya get ke niche banavane mean arthik sahayata ki thi. 26 janavari, 1972 ko (23vaan bharatiy ganatantr divas) iandira gaandhi ne adhikarik roop se is smarak ka udghatan kiya tha. san 1972 se har sal ganatantr divas ke din pared se pahale, bharat ke rashtrapati, pradhanamantri, thal sena, vayu sena aur nausena ke pramukh aur sabhi mukhy atithi amar javan jyoti par pushpaanjali arpit karate haian, jisase yuddh mean shahid huye sainiko ko shraddhaanjali arpan kar sakean. amar javan jyoti saptah ke satoan din lagatar 24 ghante prajvalit rahati hai.
itihas
jab iandira gaandhi bharat ki pradhanamantri thian, us samay pakistan aur baangladesh ek hi the. pakistan ki yah maang thi ki baangladesh ki rashtriy bhasha urdoo ho lekin baangladesh ko yah manzoor nahian tha. ve bangali bhasha ko apani rashtrabhasha banana chahate the. baangladesh mean pakistan ne katleam macha diya aur ise rokane aur poorvi pakistan kahe jane vale baangladesh ko mukt karane ke lie bharat ne apane sainik bheje aur 3 disambar se lekar 16 disanbar, 1971 tak yah (iando-pak) yuddh chala, jisamean bharat ke hazaroan sainik shahid huye aur iandira gaandhi ki kootanitik samajh se baangladesh ko pakistan se mukt kara liya gaya.
mahattv
kisi bhi javan ke shahid hone se b da duahkh aur kshati koee aur nahian ho sakata. unaki kurbani ki tulana duniya ki kisi bhi chiz se nahian ki ja sakati. ek sadhoo kathin tap karata hai aur siddhiyaan prapt karata hai, lekin ek sainik sadhoo se kee guna adhik tap karata hai aur badale mean kuchh pane ki lalach ke jagah ajivan samaj ko, desh ko deta hi rahata hai. bharatiy sainikoan ke shahid ho jane par poore bharatavasiyoan ka hraday du:khi tha. isi duahkh ki gh di mean iandira gaandhi ne 'amar javan jyoti' shahid smarak banane ki bat rakhi aur sabhi ne isaki sarahana ki. disambar 1971 mean unhoanne is smarak ke nirman ke lie arthik sahayata bhi di aur yah shahid smarak 'amar javan jyoti' ka nirman hua.
pratik
amar javan jyoti smarak nee dilli mean rajapath par iandiya get ke niche banaya gaya hai. is smarak par sangamaramar ka chabootara bana hua hai, jis par svarn aksharoan mean amar javan likha hua hai. smarak ke shirsh par L1A1 atm-lodiang aautometik raiphal bhi lagi huee hai, jisake bairal par kisi anajan phauji ka helamet lataka hua hai.
raiphal ka arth hai- 'svayan ka tan-man aur kshamata'. us par rakhe hue helamet ka arth hai- 'jivan, pran' arthat samaj aur rashtr par bharatiy sena apana tan, man aur jivan bina svarth ke arpan karati hai.
smarak ke agal-bagal char kalash rakhe gayean haian. isamean se ek mean 1971 se poore sal, 24 ghante agni prajvalit rahati hai. pahale yah jyoti elapiji gais ke prayog se jalati thi, lekin 2006 se is jyoti ko sienaji gais se prajvalit kiya jane laga. sirph 26 janavari ke din hi amar javan jyoti vale charoan kalashoan ko ek sath prajvalit kiya jata hai. tinoan sena aur poora bharat samman se shish jhukata hai.
dekharekh aur samman
amar javan jyoti ke karan is sthan ka nam 'amar javan jyoti' diya gaya. is shahid smarak ki dekharekh ke lie har vaqt ek vyakti maujood hota hai. 26 janavari, 1972 ko iandira gaandhi ne is smarak ka udghatan kiya tha. sabhi rajanetaoan ki upasthiti mean shahidoan ke samman mean nare lagavaye ge. tabhi se har sal 26 janavari ki pared se pahale desh ke rashtrapati, pradhanamantri tatha tinoan senaoan ke pramukh aur sabhi mukhy atithi amar javan jyoti par pushpaanjali aprit karate haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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