उदककर्म
| 30px yah lekh pauranik granthoan athava manyataoan par adharit hai at: isamean varnit samagri ke vaijnanik praman hone ka ashvasan nahian diya ja sakata. vistar mean dekhean asvikaran |
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udakakarm
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| anuyayi | sabhi hindoo dharmavalambi |
| uddeshy | shraddh poorvajoan ke prati sachchi shraddha ka pratik haian. pitaroan ke nimitt vidhipoorvak jo karm shraddha se kiya jata hai, usi ko 'shraddh' kahate haian.. |
| prarambh | vaidik-pauranik |
| tithi | bhadrapad shukl paksh ki poornima se sarvapitri amavasya arthath ashvin krishna paksh amavasya tak |
| anushthan | shraddh-karm mean pake hue chaval, doodh aur til ko mishrit karake jo 'pind' banate haian. pind ka arth hai sharir. yah ek paranparik vishvas hai, ki har pidhi ke bhitar matrikul tatha pitrikul donoan mean pahale ki pidhiyoan ke samanvit 'gunasootr' upasthit hote haian. yah pratikatmak anushthan jin jin logoan ke gunasootr (jins) shraddh karane vale ki apani deh mean haian, unaki tripti ke lie hota hai. |
| sanbandhit lekh | pitri paksh, shraddh ke niyam, anvashtaka krity, ashtaka krity, anvahary shraddh, shraddh visarjan, pitri visarjan amavasya, tarpan, madhyavarsh krity, matamah shraddh, pitar, shraddh aur grahan, shraddh ki ahuti, shraddh ki kotiyaan, shraddh ki mahatta, shraddh prapautr dvara, shraddh phalasoochi, shraddh varjana, shraddh vidhi, pindadan, gaya, nasik, adity devata aur rudr devata |
| any janakari | brahm puran ke anusar shraddh ki paribhasha- 'jo kuchh uchit kal, patr evan sthan ke anusar uchit (shastranumodit) vidhi dvara pitaroan ko lakshy karake shraddhapoorvak brahmanoan ko diya jata hai', shraddh kahalata hai. |
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mritak ke lie jal dan ki kriya ko udakakarm kahate haian.
- yah kee prakar se sampann hoti hai. ek mat se sabhi sambandhi (7vian ya 10vian pidhi tak) jal mean pravesh karate haian.
- mritak ke sambandhi keval ek hi vastr pahane rahate haian aur yajnasootr unake dahine kandhe par latakata hai.
- yah apana mukh dakshin ki or karate haian, mritak ka nam lete hue sabhi ek-ek aanjali pani dete haian. phir pani se bahar akar apane bhige kap de nicho date haian.
- snan ke bad sambandhi ek saf ghas ke maidan mean baithate haian, jahaan par unaka man bahalav kathaoan athava yam gitoan ke dvara kiya jata hai.
- ghar ke dvar par ve pichumand ki patti chabate haian, mukh dhote haian, pani, agni tatha gobar adi ka sparsh karate haian, ek patthar par chadhate haian aur tab ghar mean pravesh karate haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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