श्राद्ध फलसूची

भारत डिस्कवरी प्रस्तुति
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30px yah lekh pauranik granthoan athava manyataoan par adharit hai at: isamean varnit samagri ke vaijnanik praman hone ka ashvasan nahian diya ja sakata. vistar mean dekhean asvikaran

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shraddh vishay soochi
shraddh    parichay    pitri paksh    pitri ka arth    vishad varnan    pindadan    niyam    vidhi    sthan    mahatta    shraddh aur grahan    vaijnanik pahaloo    ahuti    visajarn
shraddh phalasoochi
any nam pitri paksh
anuyayi sabhi hindoo dharmavalambi
uddeshy shraddh poorvajoan ke prati sachchi shraddha ka pratik haian. pitaroan ke nimitt vidhipoorvak jo karm shraddha se kiya jata hai, usi ko 'shraddh' kahate haian.
prarambh vaidik-pauranik
tithi bhadrapad shukl paksh ki poornima se sarvapitri amavasya arthat ashvin krishna paksh amavasya tak
anushthan shraddh-karm mean pake hue chaval, doodh aur til ko mishrit karake 'pind' banate haian, use 'sapindikaran' kahate haian. pind ka arth hai sharir. yah ek paranparik vishvas hai ki har pidhi ke bhitar matrikul tatha pitrikul donoan mean pahale ki pidhiyoan ke samanvit 'gunasootr' upasthit hote haian. yah pratikatmak anushthan jin jin logoan ke gunasootr (jins) shraddh karane vale ki apani deh mean haian, unaki tripti ke lie hota hai.
sanbandhit lekh pitri paksh, shraddh ke niyam, anvashtaka krity, ashtaka krity, anvahary shraddh, shraddh visarjan, pitri visarjan amavasya, tarpan, madhyavarsh krity, matamah shraddh, pitar, shraddh aur grahan, shraddh karane ka sthan, shraddh ki ahuti, shraddh ki kotiyaan, shraddh ki mahatta, shraddh prapautr dvara, shraddh phalasoochi, shraddh varjana, shraddh vidhi, pindadan, gaya, nasik, adity devata aur rudr devata
any janakari brahm puran ke anusar shraddh ki paribhasha- 'jo kuchh uchit kal, patr evan sthan ke anusar uchit (shastranumodit) vidhi dvara pitaroan ko lakshy karake shraddhapoorvak brahmanoan ko diya jata hai', shraddh kahalata hai.

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sankranti par kiya gaya shraddh anant kal tak ke lie sthayi hota hai, isi prakar janm ke din evan katipay nakshatroan mean shraddh karana chahie. apastamb dharmasootr[1], anushasan parv[2], vayu puran[3], yajnavalky[4], brahm puran[5], vishnu dharmasootr[6], koorm puran[7], brahm vaivart puran[8] ne krishna paksh ki pratipada tithi se amavasya tak kiye gaye shraddhoan ke phaloan ka ullekh kiya hai. ye phalasoochiyaan ek-doosari se poornataya nahian milatian.

apastamb dvara prastut soochi, jo sambhavat: atyant prachin hai, yahaan par prastut ki ja rahi hai – krishna paksh ki pratyek tithi mean kiya gaya shraddh kram se adholikhit phal deta hai – santan[9], putr jo chor hoange, putr jo vedajn aur vaidik vratoan ko karane vale hoange, putr jinhean chhote ghareloo pashu prapt hoange, bahut se putr jo[10] yashasvi hoange aur karta santanahin nahian marega, bahut b da yatri evan juari, krishi] mean saphalata, samriddhi, ek khur vale pashu, vyapar mean labh, kala lauh, kaansa evan sisa, pashu se yukt putr, bahut se putr evan bahut se mitr tatha shighr hi mar jane vale sundar l dake, shastroan mean saphalata[11] evan sampatti.[12] gargy[13] ne vyavastha di hai ki nanda, shukravar, krishna paksh ki trayodashi, janm nakshatr aur isake ek din poorv evan pashchath vale nakshatroan mean shraddh nahian karana chahie, kyoanki putr evan sampatti ke nasht ho jane ka dar hota hai. anushasan parv ne vyavastha di hai ki jo vyakti trayodashi ko shraddh karata hai vah poorvajoan mean shreshth pad ki prapti karata hai. kintu usake phalasvaroop ghar ke yuva vyakti mar jate haian.

varnit dinoan mean hone vale shraddh

vishnu dharmasootr[14] dvara varnit dinoan mean kiye jane vale shraddh naimittik haian aur jo vishisht tithiyoan evan saptah ke dinoan mean kuchh nishchit ichchhaoan ki poorti ke lie kiye jate haian, ve kamy shraddh kahe jate haian. para. ma.[15] ke mat se nity karmoan ka sampadan sanskarak (jo ki man ko pavitr bana de aur use shubh karmoan ki or prerit kare) kaha jata hai, kintu kuchh paristhitiyoan mean yah apratyaksh antarhit rahasy (param tattv) ki janakari ki abhikaanksha bhi utpann karata hai.[16] jaiminiy[17] ne siddh kiya hai ki nity karm (yatha, agnihotr, darsh poornamas yag) avashy karane chahie, bhale hi karta unake kuchh upakrityoan ko karane mean asamarth ho; unhoanne[18] pun: vyavastha di hai ki kamy krityoan ke sabhi bhag sampadit hone chahie aur yadi karta sochata hai ki vah sabaka sampadan karane mean asamarth hai to use kamy krity karane hi nahian chahie.

saptah ka shraddh

vishnu dharmasootr[19] ka kathan hai ki ravivar ko shraddh karane vala rogoan se sada ke lie chhutakara pa jata hai aur ve jo som, mangal, budh, brihaspati, shukr evan shani ko shraddh karate haian, kram se saukhy (ya prashansa), yuddh mean vijay, sabhi ichchhaoan ki poorti, abhisht jnan, dhan evan lambi ayu prapt karate haian. koorm puran[20] ne bhi saptah ke katipay dinoan mean sampadit shroddhoan se utpann phaloan ka ullekh kiya hai. vishnudharmasootr[21] ne krittika se bharani (abhijit ko bhi sammilit karate hue) tak ke 28 nakshatroan mean sampadit shraddhoan se utpann phaloan ka ullekh kiya hai.[22]

yugadi evan manvadi

agni puran[23] mean aya hai ki ve shraddh jo kisi tirth ya yugadi evan manvadi dinoan mean kiye jate haian (pitaroan ko) akshay santushti dete haian. vishnu puran[24], matsy puran[25], padm puran[26], varah puran[27], prajapatismriti[28] evan skand puran[29] ka kathan hai ki vaishakh shukl tritiya, kartik shukl navami, bhadrapad krishna trayodashi evan magh ki amavasya yugadi tithiyaan (arthath charoan yugoan ke pratham din) kahi jati hai. matsy puran[30], agni puran[31], saur puran[32], padm puran[33] ne 14 manuoan (ya manvantaroan) ki pratham tithiyaan is prakar di haian–ashvin shukl navami, kartik shukl dvadashi, chaitr evan bhadrapad shukl tritiya, phalgun ki amavasya, paush shukl ekadashi, ashadh shukl dashami evan magh shukl saptami, shravan krishna ashtami, ashadh, kartik, phalgun, chaitr evan jyeshth ki poornima. matsyapuran ki soochi smritich.[34], krityaratnakar[35], para. ma.[36] evan madanaparijat[37] mean uddhrit haian. skand puran[38] evan smrityarthasar[39] mean kram kuchh bhinn hai. skandapuran (nagar khand) mean shvet se lekar tin kalpoan ki pratham tithiyaan shraddh ke lie upayukt thaharayi gayi haian.

panne ki pragati avastha
adhar
prarambhik
madhyamik
poornata
shodh

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tika tippani aur sandarbh

  1. ↑ apastamb dharmasootr (2|7|16|8-22
  2. ↑ anushasan parv (87
  3. ↑ vayu puran (99|10-19
  4. ↑ yajnavalky (1|262-263
  5. ↑ brahm puran (220|15|21
  6. ↑ vishnu dharmasootr (78|36-50
  7. ↑ koorm puran (2|20|17-22
  8. ↑ brahm vaivart puran (3|17|10-22
  9. ↑ mukhyat: kanyaean krishnapaksh ki pratipada ko
  10. ↑ apani vidya se
  11. ↑ chaturdashi ko
  12. ↑ amavasya ko
  13. ↑ para. ma. 1|2, pri. 324
  14. ↑ vishnudharmasootr (77|1-6
  15. ↑ para. ma. (1|1, prishth 63
  16. ↑ arthath yah 'vividishajanak' hai, jaisa ki gita 9|27 mean sanket kiya gaya hai
  17. ↑ jaiminiy (6|3|1-7
  18. ↑ jaiminiy 6|3|8-10
  19. ↑ vishnudharmasootr (78|1-7
  20. ↑ koorm puran (2|20, 16-17
  21. ↑ vishnudharmasootr (78|8-15
  22. ↑ aur dekhie yajnavalaky (1|265-268), vayu puran (82), markandey puran (30|8-16), koorm puran (2|20|9-15), brahm puran (220|33-42) evan brahmand puran (upodaghatapad 18|1).
  23. ↑ agni puran (117|61
  24. ↑ vishnupuran (3|14|12-13
  25. ↑ matsy puran (17|4-5
  26. ↑ padm puran (5|9|130-131
  27. ↑ varah puran (13|40-41
  28. ↑ prajapatismriti (22
  29. ↑ skand puran (7|2|205|33-34
  30. ↑ matsy puran (17|6-8
  31. ↑ agni puran (117|162-164 evan 209|16-18
  32. ↑ saurapuran (51|33-36
  33. ↑ padm puran (srishti. 9|132-136
  34. ↑ 1, prishth 58
  35. ↑ krityaratnakar (prishth 543
  36. ↑ para. ma. (1|1, prishth 156 evan 1|2, prishth 311
  37. ↑ madanaparijat (prishth 540
  38. ↑ skand puran (7|1|205-36-39
  39. ↑ smrityarthasar (prishth 9

sanbandhit lekh

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shraddh


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