वी. एस. श्रीनिवास शास्त्री
vi. es. shrinivas shastri
| |
| poora nam | valaangiman shankaranarayan shrinivas shastri |
| janm | 22 sitambar, 1869 |
| janm bhoomi | tanjaur, karnatak |
| mrityu | 17 aprail, 1946 |
| mrityu sthan | madras |
| karm bhoomi | madras (vartaman chennee) |
| karm-kshetr | samaj seva |
| shiksha | em.e. |
| vidyalay | madras presidensi |
| prasiddhi | samaj sudharak |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | shrinivas shastri udaravadi rajanitijn aur iandiyan libaral fedareshan ke sansthapak the, jinhoanne bharat mean british aupaniveshik shasan ke dauran desh-videsh mean kee mahattvapoorn padoan par kam kiye. |
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vi. es. shrinivas shastri (aangrezi: V. S. Srinivasa Sastri) (janm: 22 sitambar, 1869, tanjaur, karnatak; mrityu: 17 aprail, 1946, madras[1]) udaravadi rajanitijn aur iandiyan libaral fedareshan ke sansthapak the, jinhoanne bharat mean british aupaniveshik shasan ke dauran desh-videsh mean kee mahattvapoorn padoan par kam kiye. inhoanne apani jivanavritti skool shikshak ke roop mean aranbh ki, lekin sarvajanik muddoan mean gahari ruchi aur apani vakapatuta ke karan jald hi vah rashtriy star par prasiddh ho ge.[2]
jivan parichay
shrinivas shastri ka poora nam 'valaangiman shankaranarayan shrinivas shastri' tha. inaka janm gram valangiman (jila tanjaur, karnatak) mean 22 sitambar, 1869, ek garib brahman parivar mean hua tha. yah gram prasiddh tirthasthal kumbhakonam ke pas hai, jahaan har 12 varsh bad vishal rathayatra nikali jati hai. inake pita ek mandir mean pujari the aur inaki mata ji bhi ati dharmanishth thian. atah inaka bachapan dharmik kathaean evan bhajan sunate hue bita. isaka inake man par gahara prabhav hua aur in sanskaroan ka unake bhavi jivan mean bahut upayog hua.
- shiksha
shrinivas shastri shiksha ke prati atyadhik anurag hone ke karan ve kumbhakonam ke ‘netiv haeeskool’ mean padhane ke lie paidal hi jate the. 1884 mean maitrik karane ke bad unhoanne madras presidensi se eph.e kiya aur phir mayavaramh nagar palika vidyalay mean padhane lage. is dauran chhatroan mean lokapriyata aur anoothi shikshan shaili ke karan inaki unnati hoti gayi aur ye salem myoonisipal k aaulej mean upaprachary ho gaye. isake bad shrinivas shastri madras ke pachippa k aaulej mean bhi rahe. inhoanne apani jivanavritti skool shikshak ke roop mean aranbh ki, lekin sarvajanik muddoan mean gahari ruchi aur apani vakapatuta ke karan jald hi vah rashtriy star par prasiddh ho ge.
rajanitik kshetr
rajanitik kshetr mean shrinivas shastri ne gopalkrishna gokhale ko apana guroo mana tha. unake prati atyadhik shraddha ko inhoanne anek lekhoan tatha ‘maee mastar gokhale’ namak pustak mean vyakt kiya hai. inaki shuru se hi jivan ki samajik samasyaoan mean abhiruchi thi, isi karan gopalkrishna gokhale dvara sansthapit 'sarvets aauv iandiya sosayati' namak sanstha ke vah 1907 mean sadasy bana diy ge. sanstha ke uddeshyoan ki poorti mean shrinivas shastri ki lagan dekhakar gopalkrishna gokhale ne is sanstha ki adhyakshata ke lie apane bad inhian ko chuna. 1915 mean is sanstha ke adhyaksh bane. shrinivas madras vidhan parishad ke sadasy the tatha 1916 mean unhean keandriy vidhayika ke lie chuna gaya.
shrinivas shastri ne 1919 ke gavarnameant aauph iandiya aikt ka svagat kiya, jisake dvara pahali bar bharatiy matadataoan ke prati uttaradayi praantiy sarakaroan par bharatiy mantri kuchh had tak niyantran kar sakate the. sudhar ke tahat sthapit rajy ki nee parishad mean nirvachit hone ke bad unhoannean paya ki vah dinodin sadan mean chhaee rashtravadi kaangres parti se asahamat hote ja rahe haian. kaangres sudharo mean sahayog karane se inakar karati thi aur savinay avajna ke tariqo ko tarajih deti thi. isaliye shrinivas shastri ne 1922 mean kaangres parti ko chho dakar 'iandiyan libaral fedareshan' ki sthapana ki, jisake vah adhyaksh bane.
samaj sudharak
shrinivas shastri samaj sudharak the. isaliye sarakar ne unhean 1922 mean aaustreliya, nyoozilaiand aur kanada ki yatra par bheja, jo un deshoan mean rahane vale bharatiyoan ki dasha ko sudharane ka ek prayas tha. 1926 mean unhean isi kary ke lie dakshin afrika bheja gaya aur 1927 mean unhean vahaan ka ejeant-janaral niyukt kiya gaya. bharatiy sarakar ne unhean malaya mean bharatiy mazadooroan ki dasha par riport dene ke lie bhi niyukt kiya. 1930-1931 ke dauran unhoanne bharat mean sanvaidhanik sudharoan ke prastavoan par charcha ke lie landan mean ayojit golamez sammelanoan mean sakriy bhagedari ki. 1935 -1940 ke dauran vah madras mean annamalaee vishvavidyalay ke kulapati pad par bhi rahe.
mrityu
desh evan videsh mean base bharatiyoan ki seva ko samarpit shrinivas shastri ka 76 varsh ki ayu mean 17 aprail, 1946 ko madras mean dehaant hua.
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ shri nivas shastri (hindi) vskgujarat.com. abhigaman tithi: 17 navambar, 2016.
- ↑ bharat jnanakosh, khand-5 |lekhak: iandu ramachandani |prakashak: eansaiklopidiya britainika praivet limited, nee dilli aur p aaupyular prakashan, mumbee |sankalan: bharatakosh pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 289 |