महालवाड़ी व्यवस्था
mahalava di vyavastha ka prastav sarvapratham 'h aault maikeanji' dvara laya gaya tha. is vyavastha ke aantargat bhoomi par gram samuday ka samoohik adhikar hota tha.
- is samuday ke sadasy alag-alag ya phir sanyukt roop se lagan ki adayagi kar sakate the.
- sarakari lagan ko ekatr karane ke prati poora 'mahal' ya 'kshetr' samoohik roop se zimmedar hota tha.
- mahal ke aantargat chhote v b de sabhi star ke zamiandar ate the.
- mahalava di vyavastha ka prastav sarvapratham 1819 ee. mean 'h aault maikeanji' dvara laya gaya tha.
- is prastav ko 1822 ee. ke regyooleshan-7 dvara qanooni roop pradan kiya gaya.
- yah vyavastha uttar pradesh, madhy pradesh tatha panjab mean sarvapratham lagoo ki gee.
- mahalava di vyavastha ke aantargat british bharat ki bhoomi ka lagabhag 30% bhag sammilit tha.
- is vyavastha mean prarambh mean lagan ki dar kul upaj ka 80% nishchit ki gee thi.
- kalantar mean l aaurd viliyam baiantik ne martin bard, jinhean uttari bharat mean bhoomi kar vyavastha ka pravartak mana jata hai, ke sahayog se 1833 ee. ka regyooleshan-9 parit karavaya.
- isake anusar is dar ko kam karake 66% kar diya gaya.
- 1855 ee. mean pun: saharanapur niyam ke anusar l aaurd dalahauzi ne lagan ki dar ko 50% nishchit kiya.
- is vyavastha ka parinam bhi krishakoan ke pratikool raha, parinamat: 1857 ee. ke vidroh mean is vyavastha se prabhavit bahut se logoan ne hissa liya.
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