चरक संहिता

	charak sanhita
	charak sanhita\|200px\|center
vivaran	'charak sanhita' ayurved ke siddhaant ka poorn granth hai. yah ek vishal granth hai, jisamean ayurvedik chikitsashastr ke vibhinn pahaluoan ka varnan kiya gaya hai.
rachanakar	charak
bhasha	sanskrit
bhag	8
adhyay	120
sanbandhit lekh	ashtaangahridayamh, sushrut sanhita
any janakari	charak ne ayurved ke pramukh granthoan aur usake jnan ko ikattha karake unaka sankalan kiya. unhoanne bhraman karake chikitsakoan ke sath baithakean ki, vichar ekatr kie aur siddhaantoan ko pratipadit kiya.

charak sanhita ayurved ka ek mool granth hai. yah prasiddh granth sanskrit bhasha mean hai, jisake rachayita achary charak the. yah ayurved ke siddhaant ka poorn granth hai. 'charak sanhita' mean vyadhiyoan ke upachar to batae hi ge haian, prasangavash sthan-sthan par darshan aur arthashastr ke vishayoan ke bhi ullekh hai.

rachanakal

'charak sanhita' mean pali sahity ke kuchh shabd milate haian, jaise- 'avakraanti', 'jeantak'^[1], 'bhangodan', 'khuddak', 'bhootadhatri'^[2]. isase 'charak sanhita' ka upadesh kal upanishadoan ke bad aur buddh ke poorv nishchit hota hai. isaka pratisanskar kanishk ke samay 78 ee. ke lagabhag hua. 'tripitak' ke chini anuvad mean kanishk ke rajavaidy ke roop mean charak ka ullekh hai. kiantu kanishk bauddh tha aur usaka kavi ashvaghosh bhi bauddh tha, par 'charak sanhita' mean buddhamat ka joradar khandan milata hai. at: charak aur kanishk ka sanbandh sandigdh hi nahian asanbhav jan p data hai. paryapt pramanoan ke abhav mean mat sthir karana kathin hai.

charak

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achary charak ki shiksha takshashila mean huee thi. ve ayurved ke khyatiprapt vidvanh the. unhoanne ayurved ke pramukh granthoan aur usake jnan ko ikattha karake usaka sankalan kiya. charak ne bhraman karake chikitsakoan ke sath baithakean ki, vichar ekatr kie aur siddhaantoan ko pratipadit kiya aur use padhaee-likhaee ke yogy banaya. 'charak sanhita' ath bhagoan mean vibhajit hai aur isamean 120 adhyay haian. isamean ayurved ke sabhi siddhaant haian aur jo isamean nahian hai, vah kahian nahian hai. yah ayurved ke siddhaant ka poorn granth hai.

kay chikitsa granth

ayurved ke upalabdh granthoan mean prachinatam 'charak sanhita' aur 'sushrut sanhita' haian. inamean se 'charak sanhita' kay chikitsa pradhan aur 'sushrut sanhita' shaly chikitsa pradhan hai. videshi vidvanh bhi 'charak sanhita' ko adar ki drishti se dekhate haian. farasi aur arabi mean isake anuvad shatabdi mean hue bataye jate haian.^[3]

bhag tatha adhyay

'charak sanhita' ki rachana sanskrit bhasha mean huee hai. yah gady aur pady mean likhi gayi hai. ise ath sh‍thanoan (bhagoan) aur 120 adhh‍yayoan mean vibhajit kiya gaya hai. 'charak sanhita' ke ath sh‍than nimh‍nanusar haian^[4]-

1. sootrash‍than - is bhag mean aushadhi vijnan, ahar, pathh‍yapathh‍y, vishesh rog aur sharirik tatha manasik rogoan ki chikith‍sa ka varnan kiya gaya hai.

2. nidanash‍than - ayurved paddhati mean rogoan ka karan pata karane ki prakriya ko nidan kaha jata hai. is khanh‍d mean pramukh rogoan evan unake upachar ki janakari pradan ki gayi hai.

3. vimanash‍than - is adhh‍yay mean bhojan evan sharir ke samh‍bandh ko darshaya gaya hai tatha sh‍vash‍thh‍yavarddhak bhojan ke bare mean janakari pradan ki gayi hai.

4. sharirash‍than - is khanh‍d mean manav sharir ki rachana ka vish‍tar se parichay diya gaya hai. garbh mean balak ke janh‍m lene tatha usake vikas ki prakriya ko bhi is khanh‍d mean varnit kiya gaya hai.

5. iandriyash‍than - yah khanh‍d mool roop mean rogoan ki prakriti evan usake upachar par kendrit hai.

6. chikith‍sash‍than - is prakaran mean kuchh mahath‍vapoorn rogoan ka varnan hai. un rogoan ki pahachan kaise ki jae tatha unake upachar ki mahath‍vapoorn vidhiyaan kaun si haian, isaki janakari bhi pradan ki gayi hai.

7. tatha 8. sadharan bimariyaan - ye apekshakrit chhote adhh‍yay haian, jinamean sadharan bimariyoan ke bare mean bataya gaya hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ jantak - vinayapitak
↑ nidra ke liye
↑ charakasanhita, poorvi bhag (hindi) bharatiy sahity sangrah. abhigaman tithi: 16 joon, 2015.
↑ AYUR VED CHAPTER (V): CHRAK SANHITA charak sanhita (hindi) hindutv. abhigaman tithi: 16 joon, 2015.

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] tak - vinayapitak

[2] ra ke liye

[3] rakasanhita, poorvi bhag (hindi) bharatiy sahity sangrah. abhigaman tithi: 16 joon, 2015.

[4] AYUR VED CHAPTER (V): CHRAK SANHITA charak sanhita (hindi) hindutv. abhigaman tithi: 16 joon, 2015.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

charak sanhita
charak sanhita\|200px\|center
vivaran	'charak sanhita' ayurved ke siddhaant ka poorn granth hai. yah ek vishal granth hai, jisamean ayurvedik chikitsashastr ke vibhinn pahaluoan ka varnan kiya gaya hai.
rachanakar	charak
bhasha	sanskrit
bhag	8
adhyay	120
sanbandhit lekh	ashtaangahridayamh, sushrut sanhita
any janakari	charak ne ayurved ke pramukh granthoan aur usake jnan ko ikattha karake unaka sankalan kiya. unhoanne bhraman karake chikitsakoan ke sath baithakean ki, vichar ekatr kie aur siddhaantoan ko pratipadit kiya.