कूर्म अवतार
koorm avatar
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| any nam | kachchhap avatar |
| avatar | bhagavan vishnu ke das avataroan mean dvitiy avatar |
| dharm-sanpraday | hiandoo dharm |
| prakritik svaroop | kachchhap (kachhua) |
| sandarbh granth | bhagavat puran, shatapath brahman, adi parv, padm puran, liang puran |
| jayanti | vaishakh ki poornima |
| any janakari | koorm puran mean vishnu ne apane kachchhapavatar mean rrishiyoan se jivan ke char lakshyoan (dharm, arth, kam tatha moksh) ka varnan kiya tha. |
koorm avatar ko 'kachchhap avatar' (kachhua avatar) bhi kahate haian. koorm avatar mean bhagavan vishnu ne kshirasagar ke samudramanthan ke samay mandar parvat ko apane kavach par sanbhala tha. is prakar bhagavan vishnu, mandar parvat aur vasuki namak sarp ki sahayata se devoan evan asuroan ne samudr manthan karake chaudah ratnoan ki prapti ki. is samay bhagavan vishnu ne mohini roop bhi dharan kiya tha.
dharmik manyata
hindoo dharmik manyata ke anusar 'koorm' vishnu ke dvitiy avatar ka nam hai. prajapati ne santati prajanan ke abhipray se koorm ka roop dharan kiya tha. inaki pith ka ghera ek lakh yojan ka tha. koorm ki pith par mandarachal parvat sthapit karane se hi samudr manthan sambhav ho saka tha. 'padm puran' mean isi adhar par vishnu ka koormavatar varnit hai.
pauranik ullekh
nrisianh puran ke anusar dvitiy tatha bhagavat puran (1.3.16) ke anusar gyarahavean avatar. shatapath brahman (7.5.1.5-10), mahabharat (adi parv, 16) tatha padmapuran (uttarakhand, 259) mean ullekh hai ki santati prajanan hetu prajapati, kachchhap ka roop dharan kar pani mean sancharan karata hai. liang puran (94) ke anusar prithvi rasatal ko ja rahi thi, tab vishnu ne kachchhap roop mean avatar liya. ukt kachchhap ki pith ka ghera ek lakh yojan tha. padmapuran (brahmakhad, 8) mean varnan haian ki iandr ne durvasa dvara pradatt parijatak mala ka apaman kiya to kupit hokar durvasa ne shap diya, tumhara vaibhav nasht hoga. parinamasvaroop lakshmi samudr mean lupt ho gee. tatpashchath vishnu ke adeshanusar devataoan tatha daityoan ne lakshmi ko pun: prapt karane ke lie mandarachal ki mathani tatha vasuki ki dor banakar kshirasagar ka manthan kiya. manthan karate samay mandarachal rasatal ko jane laga to vishnu ne kachchhap ke roop mean apani pith par dharan kiya aur dev-danavoan ne samudr se amrit evan lakshmi sahit 14 ratnoan ki prapti karake poorvavath vaibhav sanpadit kiya. ekadashi ka upavas lok mean kachchhapavatar ke bad hi prachalit hua. koorm puran mean vishnu ne apane kachchhapavatar mean rrishiyoan se jivan ke char lakshyoan (dharm, arth, kam tatha moksh) ka varnan kiya tha.
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