वाराणसी की संस्कृति

varanasi vishay soochi

parichay    itihas    bhoogol    arthavyavastha    shiksha    sanskriti    dharmik sthal    paryatan    chitravali    vistrit alekh

[[chitr:Art-Varanasi.jpg|thumb|200px|vady bajate hue kalakar, varanasi]] varanasi ki kala aur sanskriti advitiy hai. yah varanasi ki samriddh saanskritik paranpara hai jisaki vajah se yah bharat ki saanskritik rajadhani kahalati hai. puratattv, pauranik kathaoan, bhoogol, kala aur itihas ka ek sanyojan varanasi bharatiy sanskriti ko ek mahanh keandr banata hai. halaanki varanasi mukhy roop se hiandoo dharm aur bauddh dharm ke sath ju da hua hai, lekin varanasi mean pooja aur dharmik sansthaoan ke kee dharmik vishvasoan ki jhalak pa sakate haian.

varanasi, bharatiy kala aur sanskriti ka poora ek sangrahalay prastut karata hai. varanasi mean itihas ke pathyakram mean badalate paitarn aur aandolanoan ko mahasoos kar sakate haian. sadiyoan se varanasi ne mastar karigaroan ka utpadan kiya hai aur aur apani suandar sa di, hastashilp, vastr, khilaune, gahane, dhatu ka kam, mitti aur lak di aur any shilp ke lie nam aur prasiddhi arjit ki hai.

varanasi ne kee prasiddh vidvanoan aur buddhijiviyoan, jo gatividhi ke sanbandhit kshetroan mean apani chhap chho d gaye hai, ko janm diya hai. varanasi, ek advitiy samajik aur saanskritik kap de prastut karata hai. sangit, natak, aur manoranjan varanasi ke sath paryay rahe hai. banaras lanbe samay se apane sangit, mukhar aur vady donoan ke lie prasiddh raha hai aur apane khud ke nrity paranparaoan, varanasi lok sangit aur natak, meloan aur tyoharoan, akha de, khel adi ka ek bahut hi purana kendr raha hai.

sangit

thumb|ustad bismilla khaan

• varanasi gayan evan vady donoan hi vidyaoan ka keandr raha hai.
• sumadhur thumari bharatiy kanth sangit ko varanasi ki vishesh den hai. isamean dhireandr baboo, b di moti, chhoti moti, siddheshvar devi, rasoolan baee, kashi baee, anavari begam, shaanta devi tatha is samay girija devi adi ka nam samast bharat mean b de gaurav evan samman ke sath liya jata hai.
• inake atirikt b de ramadas tatha shrichandr mishr, gayan kala mean apana sani nahian rakhate.
• tabala vadakoan mean kanthe maharaj, anokhe lal, gudee maharaj, krishnaa maharaj desh- videsh mean apana nam kar chuke haian.
• shahanaee vadan evan nrity mean bhi kashi mean nand lal, ustad bismilla khaan tatha sitara devi jaisi pratibhaean paida huee haian.

manoranjan

filmean

bharatiy sinema mean varanasi ki sanskriti aur usaki prishthabhoomi par adharit kee filmoan ka mahattvapoorn yogadan hai. jinamean se kuchh pramukh filmean nimnalikhit haian- thumb|120px|banaras – e mistik lav stori

banaras – e mistik lav stori

banaras – e mistik lav stori banaras shahar mean bani ek hindi film hai. is film mean banaras ki galiyoan, ghatoan aur mandiroan ko ek prem kahani mean piroya gaya hai. ath karo d ki lagat vali is film mean nasiruddin shah, dianpal kapa diya, urmila matoandakar, asmit patel aur akash khurana ne pramukh bhoomikaean nibhaee haian. thumb|left|120px|joi baba phelunath

joi baba phelunath

joi baba phelunath (1979) bharat ratn sammanit nirdeshak satyajit re dvara nirdeshit ek baangla film hai. is film ke abhineta saumitr chatarji, santosh datta, siddarth chatarji, utpal datt adi haian. yah film satyajit ray ke prasiddh upanyas feluda par adharit hai. thumb|120px|khee ke pan banaras vala

d aaun (1978)

1978 ki suparahit hindi film d aaun ka gana khee ke pan banaras vala amitabh bachchan ke sath banarasi pan ki prashansa mean gaya gaya tha aur bahut lokapriy hua tha.

khanapan

thumb|pan vala, varanasi varanasi mean bahut se bhojanalay haian, jahaan par svadisht bhojan milata hai.

jayapuriya hotal

jayapuriya hotal varanasi mean godauliya chauk ke pas sthit hai. is hotal mean bahut sh‍vadishh‍t bhojan milata hai. yahaan par khas thali milati hai. isamean tin sabh‍ji, dal, kadhi, roti, chaval, salad tatha pap d hota hai. is bhojanalay ki khas bat hai ki yahaan bhojan lak di ke ag par banaya jata hai. is bhojan ko banane mean ph‍yaj aur lahasun ka bhi upayog nahian hota hai.

kachau di-sabh‍ji

varanasi ke log nashh‍te mean bahudha kachau di-sabh‍ji khana pasand karate haian. yahaan ke log kachau di-sabh‍ji ke sath jalebi khate haian.

vishh‍vanath sahab hotal

vishh‍vanath sahab hotal godauliya chauk ke pas sthit hai. yahaan deshi ghi ki kachau di-sabh‍ji prasiddh hai. is hotal ke pas 'kashi chat bhandar' hai. kashi chat bhandar ki chat bahut sh‍vadishh‍t hoti hai.

banarasi pan

mukhy lekh : pan

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banarasi pan duniya bhar mean mashahoor hai. banarasi pan chabana nahian p data. yah muanh mean jakar dhire-dhire ghulata hai aur man ko bhi suvasit kar deta hai. varanasi ane valoan mean pan khane ka shauq rakhane vale ko banarasi pan zarur khana chahie. hindi ki suparahit film d aaun ka gana khee ke pan banaras vala jo amitabh bachchan par chitraankit kiya gaya tha, banarasi pan ki prashansa mean gaya gaya tha aur bahut lokapriy hua tha.

banarasi sa di

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• banarasi sa diyaan duniyabhar mean prasiddh haian. lal, hari aur any gahare rangoan ki ye sa diyaan hiandoo parivaroan mean kisi bhi shubh avasar ke lie avashyak mani jati haian.
• uttar bharat mean adhikaansh bahoo-betiyaan banarasi sa di mean hi vida ki jati haian.
• banarasi sa diyoan ki karigari sadiyoan purani hai.