नारद

thumb|200px|narad muni
Narad Muni narad muni

"aho! ye devarshi narad haian, jo vina bajate haian, harigun gate, mast dasha mean tinoan lokoan mean ghoom kar du:khi sansar ko anandit karate haian."

• kh di shikha, hath mean vina, mukh se 'narayan' shabd ka jap, pavan paduka par manachahe vahaan vicharan karane vale narad se sabhi parichit haian. shrikrishna devarshiyoan mean narad ko apani vibhooti batate haian . vaidik sahity, ramayan, mahabharat, puran, smritiyaan, sabhi shastroan mean kahian na kahian narad ka nirdesh nishchit roop se hota hi hai. rrigved mandal mean 8-9 ke kee sooktoan ke drishta narad haian. atharvaved, aitarey brahman, maitrayani sanhita adi mean narad ka ullekh hai.
• poorv kalp mean narad 'upabarhan' nam ke gandharv the. unhean apane roop par abhiman tha. ek bar jab brahma ki seva mean apsaraean aur gandharv git aur nrity se jagatsrishta ki aradhana kar rahe the, upabarhan striyoan ke sath shrriangar bhav se vanha aya. upabarhan ka yah ashisht acharan dekh kar brahma kupit ho gaye aur unhoanne use 'shoodr yoni' mean janm lene ka shap de diya. shap ke phalasvaroop vah 'shoodra dasi' ka putr hua. mata putr sadhu santoan ki nishtha ke sath seva karate the. paanch varsh ka balak santoan ke patr mean bacha hua jhootha ann khata tha, jisase usake hriday ke sabhi pap dhul gaye. balak ki seva se prasann ho kar sadhuoan ne use nam jap aur dhyan ka upadesh diya. shoodra dasi ki sarpadansh se mrityu ho gayi. ab narad ji is sansar mean akele rah gaye. us samay inaki avastha matr paanch varsh ki thi. mata ke viyog ko bhi bhagavan ka param anugrah manakar ye anathoan ke nath dinanath ka bhajan karane ke liye chal p de. ek din vah balak ek pipal ke vriksh ke niche dhyan laga kar baitha tha ki usake hriday mean bhagavan ki ek jhalak vidyut rekha ki bhaanti dikhayi di aur tatkal adrishy ho gayi. usake man mean bhagavan ke darshan ki vyakulata badh gee, jise dekh kar akashavani huee - he dasiputr! ab is janm mean phir tumhean mera darshan nahian hoga. agale janm mean tum mere parshad roop mean mujhe pun: prapt karoge.' samay bitane par balak ka sharir chhoot gaya aur kalp ke aant mean vah brahm mean lin ho gaya.
• samay ane par narad ji ka paanchabhautik sharir chhoot gaya aur kalp ke ant mean ye brahma ji ke manas putr ke roop mean avatirn hue.
• narad muni, hindoo shastroan ke anusar, brahma ke 'sat manas' putroan mean se ek haian . unhoanne kathin tapasya se 'brahmarshi' pad prapt kiya hai . ve bhagavan vishnu ke priy bhaktoan mean se ek mane jate haian.

mahayogi narad ji brahma ji ke manasaputr haian. ve pratyek yug mean bhagavan ki bhakti aur unaki mahima ka vistar karate hue lok-kalyan ke lie sarvada sarvatr vicharan kiya karate haian. bhakti tatha sankirtan ke ye ady-achary haian. inaki vina bhagavan jap 'mahati' ke nam se vikhyat hai. usase 'narayan-narayan' ki dhvani nikalati rahati hai. inaki gati avyahat hai. ye brahm-muhoort mean sabhi jivoan ki gati dekhate haian aur ajar–amar haian. bhagavad-bhakti ki sthapana tatha prachar ke lie hi inaka avirbhav hua hai.

kary

narad ke aganit kary haian. bhrigu kanya lakshmi ka vivah vishnu ke sath karavaya, indr ko samajha bujhakar urvashi ka pururava ke sath parinay sootr karaya, jalandhar ka vinash karavaya, kans ko akashavani ka arth samajhaya aur balmiki ko ramayan ki rachana karane ki prerana di. vyas ji se bhagavat ki rachana karavayi, prahlad aur dhruv ko upadesh dekar mahan bhakt banaya, brihspati aur shukadev jaisoan ko upadesh diya aur unaki shankaoan ka samadhan kiya, indr, chandr, vishnu, shankar, yudhishthir, ram, krishna adi ko upadesh dekar kartavyabhimukh kiya. bhakti ka prasar karate hue ve apratyaksh roop se bhaktoan ka sahayog karate rahate haian. ye bhagavan ke vishesh kripapatr aur lila-sahachar haian. jab-jab bhagavan ka avirbhav hota hai, ye unaki lila ke lie bhoomika taiyar karate haian. lilapayogi upakaranoan ka sangrah karate haian aur any prakar ki sahayata karate haian inaka jivan mangal ke lie hi hai. ye svayan vaishnav haian aur vaishnavoan ke paramachary tatha margadarshak haian.

devarshi narad

devarshi narad, vyas, balmiki tatha mahajnani shukadev adi ke guru haian. shrimadbhagavat, jo bhakti, jnan evan vairagy ka paramopadeshak granth-ratn hai tatha ramayan, jo maryada-purushottam bhagavan shriram ke pavan, adarsh charitr se paripoorn hai, devarshi naradaji ki kripa se hi hamean prapt ho sakean haian. inhoanne hi prahlad, dhruv, raja ambarish adi mahan bhaktoan ko bhakti marg mean pravritt kiya. ye bhagavat dharm ke param-goodh rahasy ko janane vale- brahma, shankar, sanatkumar, maharshi kapil, svayanbhuv manu adi barah acharyoan mean anyatam haian. devarshi narad dvara virachit bhaktisootr bahut mahattvapoorn hai. naradaji ko apani vibhooti batate hue yogeshvar shrikrishna shrimadh bhagavat gita ke dasham adhyay mean kahate haian- ashvatth: sarvavookshanaan devarshinaan ch narad:.

1. REDIRECT saancha:daanyabaksamahabharat shaanti parv adhyay-82:

krishna:-

he devarshi ! jaise purush agni ki ichchha se arani kashth mathata hai; vaise hi un jati-logoan ke kahe hue kathor vachan se mera hriday sada mathata tatha jalata hua rahata hai ॥6॥

he narad ! b de bhaee balaram sada bal se, gad sukumarata se aur pradyumn roop se matavale hue hai; isase in sahayakoan ke hote hue bhi maian asahay hua hooan. ॥7॥ age padhean:- krishna narad sanvad

1. REDIRECT saancha:baksaband

vyaktitv

narad shruti - smriti, itihas, puran, vyakaran, vedaang, sangit, khagol-bhoogol, jyotish, yog adi anek shastroan mean parangat the. narad atmajnani, naishthik brahmachari, trikal jnani, vina dvara nirantar prabhu bhakti ke pracharak, daksh, medhavi, nirbhay, vinayashil, jitendriy, satyavadi, sthitaprajn, tapasvi, charoan purusharth ke jnata, paramayogi, soory ke saman, triloki paryatak, vayu ke saman sabhi yugoan, samajoan aur lokoan mean vicharan karane vale, vash mean kiye hue man vale. nitijn, apramadi, anandarat, kavi, praniyoan par ni:svarth priti rakhane vale, dev, manushy, rakshas sabhi lokoan mean samman pane vale devata tathapi rrishitv prapt devarshi the.

ek bar narad ko kamadev par vijay prapt karane ka garv hua. unake is garv ka khandan karane ke lie bhagavan ne unaka muanh bandar jaisa bana diya. narad ka svabhav 'kalahapriy' kaha gaya hai. vyavahar mean khatapati vyakti ko, ek doosare ke bich jhag da lagane vale vyakti ko ham narad kahate haian. parantu narad kalahapriy nahian varan vritaantoan ka vahan karane vale ek vicharak the.

narad ke granth

• narad paancharatr
• narad ke bhaktisootr
• narad mahapuran,
• brihannaradiy upapuran-sanhita-(smritigranth)
• narad-parivraj kopanishad
• naradiy-shiksha ke sath hi anek stotr bhi upalabdh hote haian. devirshi narad ke sabhi upadeshoan ka nicho d hai -

sarvada sarvabhaven nishchintitai: bhagavanev bhajaniy:. arthat sarvada sarvabhav se nishchit hokar keval bhagavan ka hi dhyan karana chahie.

bhakt narad

devarshi narad bhagavan ke bhaktoan mean sarvashreshth haian. ye bhagavan ki bhakti aur mahatmy ke vistar ke liye apani vina ki madhur tan par bhagavadgunoan ka gan karate hue nirantar vicharan kiya karate haian. inhean bhagavan ka man kaha gaya hai. inake dvara pranit bhaktisootr mean bhakti ki b di hi sundar vyakhya hai. ab bhi ye apratyaksharoop se bhaktoan ki sahayata karate rahate haian. bhakt prahlad, bhakt ambarish, dhruv adi bhaktoan ko upadesh dekar inhoanne hi bhaktimarg mean pravritt kiya. inaki samast lokoan mean abadhit gati hai. inaka mangalamay jivan sansar ke mangal ke liye hi hai. ye jnan ke svaroop, vidya ke bhandar, anand ke sagar tatha sab bhootoan ke akaran premi aur vishv ke sahaj hitakari haian. hindoo sanskriti ke do amooly granth ramayan aur bhagavat ke prerak narad ka janm logoan ko sanmarg par mo d kar bhakti ke marg par khianchakar, vishvakalyan ke lie hua tha.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

bharatiy sanskriti ke sarjak, pej n. (21)