शिवाजी का अंतिम समय
[[chitr:Chatrapati-Shivaj-1.jpg|thumb|250px|chhatrapati shivaji ki pratima, maharashtr]] shivaji ko ek kushal aur prabuddh samrat ke roop mean jana jata hai. yadyapi unako apane bachapan mean paramparik shiksha kuchh khas nahian mili thi, par ve bharatiy itihas aur rajaniti se suparichit the. unhoanne shukrachary tatha kautily ko adarsh manakar kootaniti ka sahara lena kee bar uchit samajha tha. apane samakalin mugaloan ki tarah vah bhi nirankush shasak the, arthat shasan ki samoochi bagador raja ke hath mean hi thi.
shivaji ki kee patniyaan aur do bete the, unake jivan ke aantim varsh unake jyeshth putr ki dharmavimukhata ke karan pareshaniyoan mean bite. unaka yah putr ek bar mugaloan se bhi ja mila tha aur use b di mushkil se vapas laya gaya tha. gharelu jhag doan aur apane mantriyoan ke apasi vaimanasy ke bich maratha samrajy ki shatruoan se raksha ki chianta ne shighr hi shivaji ko mrityu ke kagar par pahuancha diya tha. l aaurd maikale dvara 'shivaji mahan' kahe jane vale shivaji ki 1680 ee. mean kuchh samay bimar rahane ke bad apani rajadhani paha di durg rajagadh mean 3 aprail ko mrityu ho gee.
apani mrityu se poorv hi shivaji ne mugaloan, bijapur ke sultan, gova ke purtagaliyoan aur janjira sthit abisiniya ke samudri dakuoan ke prabal pratirodh ke bavajood dakshin mean ek svatantr hindoo rajy ki sthapana kar di thi. dharmik akramakata ke yug mean vah lagabhag akele hi dharmik sahishnuta ke samarthak bane rahe the. unaka rajy belagaanv se lekar tuangabhadra nadi ke tat tak samast pashchimi karnatak mean vistrit tha. is prakar shivaji ek sadharan jagiradar ke upekshit putr ki sthiti se apane purusharth dvara aise svadhin rajy ke shasak bane, jisaka nirman svayan unhoanne hi kiya tha. unhoanne use ek sugathit shasan-pranali evan sainy-sangathan dvara sudridh karake jan sadharan ka bhi vishvas prapt kiya. jis svatantrata ki bhavana se ve svayan prerit hue the, use unhoanne apane deshavasiyoan ke hriday mean bhi is prakar prajvalit kar diya ki unake maranoanparant aurangazeb dvara unake putr ka vadh kar dene, pautr ko karagar mean dal dene tatha samast desh ko apani sainy shakti dvara rauand dalane par bhi ve apani svatantrata banaye rakhane mean samarth ho sake. usi se bhavishy mean vishal maratha samrajy ki sthapana huee. shivaji yatharth mean ek vyavaharik aur adarshavadi vyakti the.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ yadunath sarakar dvara likhit shivaji end hij taims tatha es. en. sen krit chhatrapati shivaji
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh