हिमालय के नागरिक
bharatiy upamahadvip mean pae jane vale char pramukh jatiy samoohoan, bharatiy-yooropiy, tibbati-barmi, aaustro-eshiyaee aur dravi d mean se pahale do samooh himalay kshetr mean kafi sankhya mean pae jate haian, halaanki vibhinn kshetroan mean ye alag-alag anupat mean ghule-mile hue haian. inaka vitaran pashchim se yooropiy samoohoan, dakshin se bharatiy logoan aur poorv v uttar se eshiyaee janajatiyoan ki ghusapaith ke lanbe itihas ka parinam hai. himalay ke madhyavarti tihaee hisse nepal mean ye samooh aantamishrit haian. laghu himalay mean ghusapaith se dakshin eshiya ke nadi maidanoan ke rastoan mean aur unase hote hue pravas ka marg prashast hua. amataur par yah kaha ja sakata hai ki uchch himalay tatha tethis himalay mean tibbati v any tibbati-barmi logoan ka nivas hai tatha nimn himalay mean lanbe, gore bharopiy logoan ka vas hai. jammoo kashmir ke bahy himalay kshetr mean bharopiy logoan ko dogari vansh ka kaha jata hai. kashmir ghati mean yah samooh kashmiri logoan ke roop mean hai. laghu himalay ke parvatiy kshetroan mean rahane vale gaddi aur goojar bhi yooropiy samooh se sanbandh rakhate haian. gaddi nishchit roop se parvatiy log haian, ve bhe d-bakariyoan ke b de-b de jhuand palate haian. aur sirf ja de mean bahy himalay ke apane barfile ilaqe se niche ate haian tatha joon mean ve phir sabase ooanche charagahoan mean laut jate haian. goojar log pravasi charagahe hote haian. jo apani bhe doan, bakariyoan aur kuchh maveshiyoan par guzara karate haian. aur pashuoan ki avashyakatanusar vibhinn ooanchaiyoan par sthit charagahoan ki khoj karate rahate haian.
chanpa laddakhi, balti aur dardiy log uchch himalay parvatashreni ke uttar mean kashmir himalay mean rahate haian. dardiy bharatiy-yooropiy mool ke haian, jabaki any tibbati-barmi mool ke haian. chanpa log oopari siandhu ghati mean banjare charavahoan ka jivan vyatit karate haian, laddakhi log kashmir mean siandhu ke kagaroan tatha jalodh kshetroan mean nivas karate haian. balti log siandhu ghati mean adhik niche tak phaile hue haian. unhoanne islam dharm apana liya hai.
lagabhag 200 varshoan tak sikkim aur bhootan poorvi nepal ki atirikt janasankhya ko apane mean samokar suraksha v aaulv ka kam karate rahe haian. mauant evarest ke grihakshetr ke muqabale kahian adhik sankhya mean sherapa log[1] darjiliang kshetr mean rahate haian. paha di log nepal se bharat ke sikkim rajy tatha bhootan desh mean ae. is prakar, sikkim ke log lepcha, bhootiya aur paha di, tin bhinn jatiy samoohoan ke haian. amataur par nepali aur lepcha pashchimi bhootan mean tatha tibbati mool ke bhootiya poorvi bhootan mean rahate haian.
arunachal pradesh mean aubor ya adi, aka, aptani, daphala, khanpati, khova, mishami, moanba, miri aur siangpho adi kee samoohoan ka avas hai. jatiy roop se ye sabhi samooh bharatiy-eshiyaee haian. bhashaee roop se ye tibbati-barmi haian. pratyek samooh ek alag nadi ghati mean rahata hai aur ye jhoom kheti karate haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ nepal tatha sikkim ke parvat kshetr mean rahane vale log
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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