वाक्यांश श
hindi bhasha mean kee shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd bol kar ham bhasha ko prabhavashali evan akarshak banate haian. isi prakar, anek shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd ka prayog kar sakate haian. bhasha ki sudridhata, bhavoan ki gambhirata aur chust shaili ke lie yah avashyak hai ki lekhak shabdoan (padoan) ke prayog mean sanyam se kam le, taki vah vistrit vicharoan ya bhavoan ko tho de-se-tho de shabdoan mean vyakt kar sake.
samas, taddhit aur kridant vakyaansh ya vaky ek shabd ya pad ke roop mean sankshipt kiye ja sakate haian. aisi halat mean mool vakyaansh ya vaky ke shabdoan ke anusar hi ek shabd ya pad ka nirman hona chahie. doosara tathy yah ki vakyaansh ko sankshep mean samasik pad ka bhi roop diya jata hai. kuchh aise lakshanik pad ya shabd bhi haian, jo apane mean poore ek vaky ya vakyaansh ka arth rakhate haian. bhasha mean kee shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd bol kar ham bhasha ko prabhavashali evan akarshak banate haian, jaise-
- udaharan - 1.
"ram kavita likhata hai." - is vaky mean anek shabdoan ke sthan par ham ek hi shabd 'kavi' ka prayog kar sakate haian.
- udaharan - 2.
"jis stri ka pati mar chuka ho." - is vaky mean shabd-samooh ke sthan par 'vidhava' shabd ka prayog karana adhik upayukt hai.
isi prakar anek shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd ka prayog kar sakate hai. yahaan par anek shabdoan ke lie ek shabd ke kuchh udaharan die ja rahe haian-
| vakyaansh ya shabd-samooh | shabd |
|---|---|
| jo sunane yogy ho | shrotavy/shravaniy |
| jo sunane mean madhur ho | shrutimadhur |
| jo sunane mean katu lage | shrutikatu |
| sadaiv rahane vala | shashvat |
| jo ann aur sag-sabji khata ho | shakahari |
| sau varsh ka samay | shatabdi |
| jisake hath mean shool ho | shoolapani (shiv) |
| jo teZ chalata ho | shighragami |
| jo shiv ki upasana karata ho | shaiv |
| shatru ka nash karane vala | shatrudhn |
| vah sthan jahaan murde jalaye jate haian | shmashan |
| sau mean sau | shatapratishat |
| shayan (sone) ka agar (kamara) | shayanagar |
| sharan mean aya hua | sharanagat |
| jo shakti ka upasak ho | shakt |
| jo shastr ko janata ho | shastrajn |
| sir par dharan karane yogy | shirodhary |
| jisake nakh soop ke saman ho | shoorpanakha |
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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