वाक्यांश म
hindi bhasha mean kee shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd bol kar ham bhasha ko prabhavashali evan akarshak banate haian. isi prakar, anek shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd ka prayog kar sakate haian. bhasha ki sudridhata, bhavoan ki gambhirata aur chust shaili ke lie yah avashyak hai ki lekhak shabdoan (padoan) ke prayog mean sanyam se kam le, taki vah vistrit vicharoan ya bhavoan ko tho de-se-tho de shabdoan mean vyakt kar sake.
samas, taddhit aur kridant vakyaansh ya vaky ek shabd ya pad ke roop mean sankshipt kiye ja sakate haian. aisi halat mean mool vakyaansh ya vaky ke shabdoan ke anusar hi ek shabd ya pad ka nirman hona chahie. doosara tathy yah ki vakyaansh ko sankshep mean samasik pad ka bhi roop diya jata hai. kuchh aise lakshanik pad ya shabd bhi haian, jo apane mean poore ek vaky ya vakyaansh ka arth rakhate haian. bhasha mean kee shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd bol kar ham bhasha ko prabhavashali evan akarshak banate haian, jaise-
- udaharan - 1.
"ram kavita likhata hai." - is vaky mean anek shabdoan ke sthan par ham ek hi shabd 'kavi' ka prayog kar sakate haian.
- udaharan - 2.
"jis stri ka pati mar chuka ho." - is vaky mean shabd-samooh ke sthan par 'vidhava' shabd ka prayog karana adhik upayukt hai.
isi prakar anek shabdoan ke sthan par ek shabd ka prayog kar sakate hai. yahaan par anek shabdoan ke lie ek shabd ke kuchh udaharan die ja rahe haian-
| vakyaansh ya shabd-samooh | shabd |
|---|---|
| marane ki ichchha | mumoorsha |
| muanh par nikalane vali phuansiyaan | muanhase |
| devataoan par chadhane hetu banaya gaya dahi, ghi, jal, chini aur shahad ka mishran | madhupark |
| kisi mat ko manane vala | matanuyayi |
| manan karane yogy | mananiy |
| kam kharch karane vala | mitavyayi |
| ek mahine mean hone vala | masik |
| mata ki hatya karane vala | matrihanta/matrighati |
| jise moksh ki kamana ho | mumukshu |
| bhe d ka bachcha | memana |
| kisi vishay par doosare se mat n milana | matabhed |
| chunav mean apana mat dene ki kriya | matadan |
| manapasand ya namaankit | manonit |
| vah sthiti jab mudra ka chalan adhik ho | mudrasphiti |
| jo man-samman ke yogy ho | mananiy |
| jo madhur bolata hai | madhurabhashi |
| mit (kam) bolane vala | mitabhashi |
| jisaki atma mahanh ho | mahatma |
| kisi bat ka goodh rahasy janane vala | marmajh |
| jo machhali ka ahar karata hai | matsyahari |
| jisaki bhujaean b di hoan | mahabahu |
| jisane mrityu ko jit liya hai | mrityuanjay |
| maans ahar ya bhojan karane vala | maansahari/maansabhoji |
| jo hathoan se mukt hai artath adhik dene vala | muktahast |
| jo muqadama l data hai | mukadamebaj |
| jisamean mal (gandagi) ho | malin |
| megh ki tarah nad karane vala | meghanad |
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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