कथावत्थु
kathavatthu sthavir moggaliputt tiss ki likhi huee ek sthaviravadi rachana hai, jisaka samay lagabhag tisari shatabdi ee.poo. mana jata hai. is granth mean virodhi sanpradayoan ke 216 siddhaantoan ka khandan hai, jise 23 adhyayoan mean vibhakt kiya gaya hai. kuchh vidvanoan ka mat hai ki 'kathavatthu' mean kuchh ashok paravarti sanpradayoan ke darshanik siddhaantoan ka nirakaran milata hai.
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buddh ka nirvan
buddh ke mahaparinirvan ke 100 varsh bad vajjiputtak bhikshuoan ne sangh ke anushasan ka ullanghan kiya aur 'mahasanghik' namak sanpraday ki sthapana ki, jisamean paanch aur shakhaoan ka udbhav bad mean hua. pahale jis bauddh dharm ko 'pratham bauddh sangiti' mean ek nishchit roop prapt hua tha, usamean ashok ke samay tak ate-ate 11 sanpraday aur udit ho ge the. is prakar sab milakar, aisa mana jata hai ki ee.poo. tisari shatabdi tak bauddh dharm mean kul 18 sanpraday prachar mean a chuke the.[1]
ashok dvara sabha bulana
itane vaibhiny aur vivad ko dekhakar mool bauddh dharm ki sthapana ke lie ashok ne buddh ke mahaparinirvan ke 236 varsh bad 253 athava 246 ee.poo. mean pataliputr mean bauddh bhikshuoan ki ek sabha bulaee, jisake sabhapati sthavir moggaliputt tiss ne 18 nikayoan mean se keval 'theravad' ya 'sthaviravad' ko mool bauddh dharm manakar shesh 17 nikayoan ke darshanik siddhaantoan ka nirakaran kiya aur use 'kathavatthuppakaran' namak granth mean prastut kiya. yah granth usi samay se 'abhidhammapitak' ka aang mana jane laga.
vishayavastu
is granth mean virodhi sanpradayoan ke 216 siddhaantoan ka khandan hai, jise 23 adhyayoan mean vibhakt kiya gaya hai, kiantu ukt virodhi sanpradayoan ka namollekh isamean nahian milata. un sanpradayoan ke namoan ka pata paanchavian shatabdi mean achary buddhaghosh dvara likhit 'kathavatthu atthakatha' (kathavastu arthakatha) namak granth se lagata hai, jisamean nirakrit 216 siddhaantoan ko 17 sanpradayoan se prithak-prithakh roop mean sanbaddh bhi kiya gaya hai. kuchh vidvanoan ka mat hai ki kathavatthu mean kuchh ashok paravarti sanpradayoan ke bhi darshanik siddhaantoan ka nirakaran milata hai. yah to poornataya spasht hai kathavatthu mean sanpradayoan ke namoan ka ullekh nahian hai. at: yah anuman svabhavik hai ki moggaliputt tiss ke samay mean jo siddhaant jivit the, ve hi bad mean sanpraday roop mean vikasit ho ge.[1]
anuvartan
is kathavatthu ka anuvartan bad mean sanpraday roop mean vikasit ho ge. kathavatthu ka anuvartan bad ke 'dipavansh' aur 'mahavansh' jaise granthoan mean milata hai. pratham eesvi shatabdi mean rachit 'miliandapanho' nam ke prasiddh bauddh granth ke upadeshta bhadant nagasen ke oopar bhi kathavatthu ka paryapt prabhav mana jata hai. anek logoan ka mat hai ki 'miliandapanho' ke rachayita bhadant nagasen hi the. is prakar kathavatthu ka mahatv sthaviravadi siddhaant, tadvirodhi matoan ke saiddhaantik parichay, unake uday ke itihas adi ki drishti se sarvatha svikary hai.
- REDIRECTsaancha:inhean bhi dekhean
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 kathavatthu (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 27 faravari, 2014.
sanbandhit lekh
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