निर्वाण
| chitr:Icon-edit.gif | is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav" |
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nirvan sanskrit bhasha ka shabd hai, jisaka arth vilopan ya bujha dena hota hai. pali bhasha mean nibban, bharatiy dharmik chiantan mean dhyan vidhaoan ka param lakshy hai. yah avadharana sabase zyada bauddh dharm ki vishishtata hai, jisamean yah kamanaoan ke aant tatha atmachetana ke madhyam se iandriyatiy mukti ko iangit karati hai. bauddh manaviy sthiti ke vishleshan ke anusar, atmakeandran ke moh aur inase utpann kamanaean manushy ko punarjanm ke satat chakr tatha isake du:kh ke bandhan mean baandhe rakhati haian. in bandhanoan se mukti hi bodhaprapti ya nirvan ka anubhav hai.
punarjanm mean mukti ka arth tatkal daihik mrityu nahian hai, ek arhat[1] ya ek buddh ki mrityu ko samanyat: parinirvan ya sanpoorn nirvan kahate haian. mahayan ya ek buddh paranpara ke anusar, bodhisatv[2] nirvan prapti ko talate rahate haian, taki vah karunavash any logoan ki mukti ke lie kam karate rahean.
bauddh dharm ke vibhinn matoan mean nirvan ki alag-alag kalpana hai. theravad paranpara mean yah shaanti aur mukti hai. mahayan paranpar mean nirvan ki tulana shoonyata, dharmakaya[3] tatha dharm-dhatu[4] se ki gee hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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