लामा (पशु)

thumb|250px|lama lama dakshini amerika ke endij parvatoan ke vanoan mean paya jane vala jiv hai. yah dikhane mean ooant ke hi saman hota hai. 'lama' ki pooanchh bahut chhoti hoti hai tatha isaka sharir baloan se dhanka rahata hai. is jiv ke lie tedhe-medhe chattani ya paha di ilake badhak nahian hote. har prakar ki sthiti mean lama b di asani se chal-phir sakate haian.

rang tatha avas

ooant ko registan ka jahaz kaha jata hai, kyoanki yah door-door tak bichhi ret par asani se chal v dau d sakata hai, sansar mean isaki kuchh anokhi prajatiyaan bhi paee jati haian. lama bhi unhian prajatiyoan mean se ek hai. lama safed aur kale donoan rang mean paya jata hai. paha doan aur jangaloan mean inake jhuand ke jhuand ghooma karate haian. jhuand ke kuchh lama rakhavali bhi karate haian, jo chikh kar khatare ya sankat ki soochana apane sathiyoan ko turant dete haian.

prakar

lama ko manav dvara palatoo bhi banaya jata hai. palatoo lama pashuoan mean nar lama bhar dhone ke kam ate haian v mada se doodh prapt kiya jata hai. lama pashuoan ki tin pramukh naslean hoti haian-

1. gvanako
2. vikyoona
3. alpaka

thumb|250px|lama gvanako dakshin afrika ke dakshini maidanoan mean milata hai. alpaka, lama ki ek palatoo jati hai. isaka sharir mulayam rooan se dhanka rahata hai, jisase resham taiyar kiya jata hai. gvanako aur alpaka ke atirikt lamaoan ki jati hai- vikyoona, jo endij parvat par kafi ooanchaee par paya jata hai. ye vahaan ke mool nivasiyoan ke lie b de mahattvapoorn rahe haian aur ve ise rajasi 'lama' manate haian.

upayog

manushy dvara lama ka upayog kee prakar ke karyoan ke lie kiya jata hai, kiantu mrityu ko prapt ho jane ke bad bhi lama ka sharir kee prakar se upayog mean ata hai. isaki khal se joote banaye jate haian. bal majaboot rassi banane ke kam ate haian. isaki charbi se momabattiyaan banaee jati haian. san 1953 mean fraansisko pijaro ke senapatitv mean spen ke sainikoan ne jab dakshini amerika ke peroo pradesh par adhikar kar liya, tab thigane kad-kathi ke bina koob d vale ooantoan ko dekhakar ve ashchary mean p d ge the aur tabhi se 'lama' sanpoorn duniya mean ‍charchit ho ge.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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